ArcGIS Server
CVE-2025-67710
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach vulnerable ArcGIS Server endpoint
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DeliveryUpload/store file with malicious script
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ExploitVictim opens affected page
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ExecutionStored script executes in victim browser
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ImpactHijack session or spoof content
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a vulnerable ArcGIS Server instance running version 11.4 or earlier on Windows or Linux that is in one of the 'some configurations' the vendor describes as susceptible - meaning default or hardened deployments may not be exploitable, so this is a non-default/configuration-dependent condition. Two factors limit real-world exploitation: (1) a victim must actively view the stored malicious content (UI:R), and (2) the specific vulnerable configuration must be present. No authentication is required to store the payload (PR:N). Patching to ArcGIS Server Security 2025 Update 2 or later removes the flaw. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity stored XSS (CVSS 6.1, CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) in Esri ArcGIS Server 11.4 and earlier. The CVSS vector signals a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw exploitable without authentication (PR:N) but requiring victim interaction (UI:R) and yielding only limited confidentiality/integrity impact with a scope change (S:C) into the victim's browser. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation - this reads as a real but non-urgent hardening priority rather than a widely-weaponized threat. A notable qualifier is the description's phrase 'in some configurations,' which means default deployments may not be affected; this tempers the PR:N/AV:N signal because reachability depends on how the server is configured. No conflicting access-vector signals were found (description and CVSS both point to remote unauthenticated storage of the payload); the main uncertainty is which specific configurations are vulnerable, which the vendor advisory should clarify. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote unauthenticated attacker submits a file containing malicious script to a vulnerable, appropriately-configured ArcGIS Server endpoint, where it is stored. When an administrator or another user later views the affected page or content, the script executes in their browser session, enabling session/content actions in that authenticated context. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, and successful exploitation depends on both a susceptible configuration and a victim viewing the stored content. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Esri ArcGIS Server 11.4 and earlier allows remote unauthenticated attackers to store malicious content that executes in a victim's browser, but exploitation requires the victim to view the stored content (UI:R) and a specific non-default vulnerable configuration. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. A vendor patch (Security 2025 Update 2) is available.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor patch: ArcGIS Server Security 2025 Update 2 or later, available from the Esri advisory at https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/trust-arcgis/administration/arcgis-server-security-2025-update-2-patch. This update removes the vulnerability. If patching is delayed, assess whether your deployment is among the 'some configurations' that are vulnerable; mitigation options include disabling features that permit unauthenticated storage of user-supplied files or restricting access to affected endpoints, but these may impact functionality. Implementing a Content Security Policy (CSP) can reduce the impact of XSS by restricting script execution, though it does not eliminate the flaw. There is no known workaround that fully addresses the issue without patching. Monitor for suspicious stored content and educate users about phishing risks from stored XSS.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ArcGIS Server is a geographic information system (GIS) server product by Esri that enables sharing of maps, layers, and other geospatial content via web services. CVE-2025-67710 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (CWE-79) caused by improper neutralization of user-supplied input during web page generation. In affected configurations, an unauthenticated remote attacker can store files containing malicious code (e.g., JavaScript) on the server, which is then served to other users without sufficient output encoding. When a victim views the stored content, the script executes in the context of their browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or other client-side attacks. The CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) indicates network exploitability, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction required; the scope change (S:C) reflects that the impact extends beyond the vulnerable server to the victim's browser. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:esri:arcgis_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* applies to all versions, but the vendor description specifies versions 11.4 and earlier on Windows and Linux. The vulnerability is configuration-dependent; only 'some configurations' are susceptible, meaning default or hardened deployments may not be exploitable.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Remote unauthenticated storage of payload (AV:N/PR:N), but victim must view it (UI:R); stored XSS executes in the browser (S:C) with limited C/I impact and no availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (esri).
CVSS VectorVendor: esri
DescriptionCVE.org
There is a stored cross site scripting issue in Esri ArcGIS Server 11.4 and earlier on Windows and Linux that in some configurations allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to store files that contain malicious code that may execute in the context of a victim’s browser.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
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