Esri ArcGIS Server
CVE-2025-67704
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach ArcGIS Server endpoint unauthenticated
-
DeliveryStore crafted file with malicious script
-
ExploitVictim views affected page
-
ExecutionScript executes in victim browser (scope change)
-
ImpactHijack session or act as victim
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a vulnerable ArcGIS Server 11.4 or earlier instance (Windows or Linux) running in one of the affected non-default configurations - the description explicitly limits exploitation to 'some configurations', so a default/hardened install may not be affected. No authentication is needed (PR:N), but exploitation depends on victim interaction (UI:R): a user must view the page containing the stored payload for the script to fire. The impact is confined to the victim's browser context (scope change), not direct server compromise, which limits severity. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but moderate-priority issue: a stored (persistent) XSS in Esri ArcGIS Server 11.4 and earlier. The vendor CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, 6.1) indicates a network-reachable, unauthenticated attacker (PR:N) who needs a victim to view the stored payload (UI:R), with a scope change (S:C) reflecting execution in the victim's browser rather than the server itself, and limited confidentiality/integrity impact (C:L/I:L, no availability impact). No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided intelligence - so there is no evidence of active exploitation and no SSVC automatable/exploitation signal to elevate it. The description qualifier 'in some configurations' means exploitation is gated on non-default settings, which realistically lowers exposure below what the AC:L / PR:N vector alone would suggest; this tension between the low-complexity vector and the 'some configurations' precondition should be verified against the vendor advisory. Net: a real, patchable web vulnerability worth remediating on a normal cycle, not an emergency, absent any exploitation telemetry. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote unauthenticated attacker submits a crafted file/input to a vulnerable, appropriately-configured ArcGIS Server endpoint so that malicious script is stored server-side. When an administrator or other user later views the affected page, the script executes in their browser under the ArcGIS Server origin, enabling session/token theft or actions in the victim's context. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and success requires victim interaction (viewing the poisoned content). |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting in Esri ArcGIS Server 11.4 and earlier on Windows and Linux allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to plant files containing malicious code that later executes in a victim's browser when the affected page is viewed. Exploitation is limited to instances running in one of the affected non-default configurations and requires victim interaction (the user must load the page hosting the stored payload), so the impact is confined to the victim's browser session (scope change) rather than direct server compromise, giving a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N). No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and CISA KEV does not list this CVE as confirmed actively exploited.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: Esri has published a fix under its ArcGIS Server Security 2025 Update 2 bulletin at https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/trust-arcgis/administration/arcgis-server-security-2025-update-2-patch - apply that update to all ArcGIS Server 11.4 and earlier instances on Windows and Linux, or upgrade to a release newer than 11.4 where available; the specific patched version number is not stated in the supplied data and should be confirmed in the Esri advisory before deployment. Where patching must be staged, compensating controls include disabling or restricting the file-upload/storage configurations that the advisory identifies as affected (trade-off: this breaks content publishing or file-hosting workflows that depend on them), placing a WAF or reverse proxy in front of ArcGIS endpoints with rules that block script-bearing uploads and reflected/stored payload patterns (trade-off: false positives on legitimate HTML/JS content and added latency), and enabling or tightening Content Security Policy and HttpOnly/SameSite cookie attributes on ArcGIS web applications to reduce script execution and session-cookie theft (trade-off: strict CSP can break inline scripts used by existing ArcGIS web apps and must be tested first). Restricting network access to affected ArcGIS administrative and content-publishing endpoints to trusted users reduces the attack surface while the patch is applied.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), specifically the persistent/stored variant: ArcGIS Server, a GIS platform that publishes map, feature, and geoprocessing services over HTTP(S) and serves REST endpoints and web applications from its own origin, can in certain configurations be induced to store attacker-supplied file content that is later rendered as part of a page. Because the payload is served from the ArcGIS Server origin itself, any injected script runs in that origin's context, which is why the CVSS vector carries S:C (scope change) - the vulnerable component and the impacted component differ. Successful delivery depends on UI:R: the victim must browse to the page that serves the stored content. The CVSS vector does not carry elevated privileges (PR:N), so the injection is possible without authentication, though the description explicitly scopes the issue to 'some configurations', meaning default or hardened deployments may not expose the file-storage behavior required. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:esri:arcgis_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates the vendor tracks the issue across the ArcGIS Server product line up to and including version 11.4 on both Windows and Linux.
Know when Arcgis Server gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Unauthenticated network-reachable stored XSS (PR:N) needing victim view (UI:R); browser execution outside the server yields S:C with limited C:L/I:L and no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (esri).
CVSS VectorVendor: esri
DescriptionCVE.org
There is a stored cross site scripting issue in Esri ArcGIS Server 11.4 and earlier on Windows and Linux that in some configurations allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to store files that contain malicious code that may execute in the context of a victim’s browser.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
More in Arcgis Server
View allUnauthenticated file disclosure in Esri ArcGIS Server (all versions 12.0 and prior) lets remote attackers read sensitive
SQL injection vulnerability in ESRI ArcGIS 10.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via
Unauthenticated SQL injection in Esri ArcGIS Server 11.3, 11.4, and 11.5 (Windows, Linux, Kubernetes) lets a remote atta
SQL injection in Esri ArcGIS Server 12.1 and earlier on Windows and Linux allows remote attackers to invoke database-spe
A SQL injection vulnerability in feature services provided by Esri ArcGIS Server 10.9 and below allows a remote, unauthe
Esri ArcGIS Server before 10.8 is vulnerable to SSRF in some configurations. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vu
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in ArcGIS Server Manager version 10.8.1 and below may allow a remote,
A SQL injection vulnerability in ArcGIS Server allows an EDIT operation to modify column properties in a manner that cou
There is an improper access control issue in ArcGIS Server versions 11.3 and below on Windows and Linux which, under uni
Esri ArcGIS Server versions 10.9.1 and prior have a path traversal vulnerability that may result in a denial of service
SQL injection vulnerability in ESRI ArcGIS for Server through 10.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL comm
There is a local file inclusion vulnerability in ArcGIS Server 11.3 and below that may allow a remote, unauthenticated a
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB