Adobe Experience Manager
CVE-2025-64827
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privileged AEM user
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DeliveryInject script into vulnerable form field
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ExploitPayload stored in repository
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ExecutionVictim browses affected page
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ImpactMalicious JS executes in victim browser
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privileged AEM account (PR:L) with the ability to submit content into an affected form field, and it is stored/persistent - the payload fires only when a victim subsequently navigates to the page rendering that unsanitized field (UI:R). It is therefore not exploitable pre-auth or against a passive target without victim page-visit interaction. Affected deployments are AEM 6.5.23 and earlier, including AEM Cloud Service and AEM 6.5 LTS. Limiting factors: two required conditions (attacker authentication plus victim browsing) and impact confined to the victim's browser context with only low confidentiality/integrity effect. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite being a network-vector XSS. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.4 (MEDIUM) is honestly rated: AV:N is offset by two independent gates - PR:L (the attacker must already hold a low-privileged authenticated AEM account able to write to form fields) and UI:R (a victim must browse to the page hosting the injected field). Impacts are capped at C:L/I:L/A:N, and while S:C reflects the browser-context scope change typical of XSS, no OS-level or data-store compromise results. Corroborating signals all point down: EPSS is 0.20% (9th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC is referenced. No SSVC record is provided; inferring from the data, exploitation would be 'none', automatable 'no' (requires per-instance authenticated injection plus victim interaction), and technical impact 'partial'. No signals conflict - every source (low EPSS, no KEV, no POC, double-gated vector) agrees this is a low-real-risk hardening fix rather than an active threat. The only elevating factor is AEM's enterprise footprint, which raises worst-case blast radius but not likelihood. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged AEM author or form-content contributor injects a malicious <script> payload into a vulnerable form field that is not properly sanitized. When a higher-privileged user or site visitor later browses the page containing that field, the stored JavaScript executes in their browser session, potentially enabling session-token theft or actions in the victim's authenticated context. No public exploit code is identified, and successful execution depends on the victim actually visiting the affected page. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 26, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting in Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.23 and earlier allows an authenticated low-privileged attacker to inject malicious JavaScript into an affected form field, which executes in a victim's browser when that victim later browses to the page rendering the unsanitized field. Exploitation requires two conditions per the assessed vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N): a valid low-privileged AEM account able to submit content into the vulnerable field, plus a victim who navigates to the poisoned page - so it is not exploitable pre-authentication and cannot fire against a passive target. Affected deployments include AEM 6.5.23 and earlier, AEM 6.5 LTS, and AEM as a Cloud Service; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing, and the EPSS score is only 0.20% (9th percentile), consistent with a genuinely low-priority issue despite its network attack vector.
RemediationAI
Consult and apply Adobe security bulletin APSB25-115 (https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-115.html), which is the authoritative source for the corrected AEM release covering 6.5.23 and earlier; a specific fixed version number is not stated in the available data, so verify the exact patched release against that advisory rather than assuming one. AEM as a Cloud Service instances generally receive Adobe's remediation automatically, but on-premise and managed-services 6.5.x installations must be upgraded or the relevant hotfix deployed. Where immediate upgrade is not possible, compensating controls include enforcing least privilege on authoring accounts so that only trusted users can submit content into form fields (side effect: it reduces authoring throughput and may block legitimate contributors), restricting who can publish or preview pages containing form components, and deploying a Content Security Policy that blocks inline and third-party script execution (side effect: legitimate components relying on inline scripts may break and require nonce/hash tuning). Input-validation or WAF-based filtering on form submissions can reduce exposure but is bypassable and should not be treated as a substitute for the vendor fix; if a hotfix is required first, reviewing and sanitizing any already-stored form-field content is advisable so lingering payloads do not fire after the patch.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a CWE-79 improper-neutralization-of-input-during-web-page-generation defect in Adobe Experience Manager, the Java-based enterprise CMS built on Apache Sling, Jackrabbit Oak, and OSGi that renders author-supplied content through its component and form frameworks. Affected CPE data covers AEM 6.5 and earlier (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:*:*:*:*:-), the AEM Cloud Service edition (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:*:*:*:*:aem_cloud_service), and the AEM 6.5 LTS release line (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:6.5:-:*:*:*:lts). In this case the persistence aspect of stored XSS is key: an attacker with a low-privileged authoring account submits crafted markup into a form field, AEM stores it, and the payload is served without adequate output encoding or contextual escaping when any user - including an administrator or other privileged author - views the containing page. The CVSS scope-change rating (S:C) reflects that the injected script executes in the victim's browser security context, potentially touching session-authenticated AEM surfaces, though the assessed confidentiality and integrity impact is limited (C:L/I:L) and availability is not affected (A:N).
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Stored XSS needs an authenticated low-priv injector (PR:L) and a victim page visit (UI:R); browser-context execution crosses scope (S:C) with limited C/I impact and no availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).
CVSS VectorVendor: adobe
DescriptionCVE.org
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by a low privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB