Adobe Experience Manager
CVE-2025-64820
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-priv authoring account
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DeliveryInject script into vulnerable form field
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ExploitPayload stored in AEM
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ExecutionVictim browses affected page
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ImpactMalicious JS executes in victim browser
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a low-privileged but authenticated AEM account with content-authoring capability able to submit data into one of the vulnerable form fields (PR:L). Exploitation is further limited by required victim interaction (UI:R): a second user must navigate to the page rendering the stored payload for the script to execute. Impact is confined to the victim's browser (client-side), with no server-side code execution. Affected deployments are AEM 6.5.23 and earlier, AEM Cloud Service, and AEM 6.5 LTS. These two gates (authentication plus victim browsing) substantially reduce realistic risk relative to an unauthenticated, no-interaction XSS. |
| Impact | This is a high-CVSS-context-but-low-real-risk issue in practice. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.4 (Medium), and the vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N is internally consistent with a stored XSS: network-reachable, low complexity, but double-gated by requiring low privileges (PR:L - an authenticated author/content-editor account) AND victim interaction (UI:R - a victim must browse to the page). The scope change (S:C) reflects script executing in the victim's browser context rather than the server. EPSS is low at 0.25% (15th percentile), indicating no meaningful signal of imminent mass exploitation. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC referenced, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' No SSVC decision data was provided in the input. Signals are consistent, not conflicting: a genuine but low-priority stored XSS in an enterprise CMS. The impact is limited to C:L/I:L/A:N (no server compromise, no confidentiality/integrity breach beyond client-side script effects). The realistic priority is LOW - patch on the normal Adobe quarterly cadence rather than emergency out-of-band. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged authenticated AEM author account injects malicious JavaScript into a vulnerable form field. The payload is stored, and when another user (e.g., an admin or content reviewer) browses to the page containing that field, the script executes in their browser, potentially performing actions in their session context. No public exploit code is identified for this specific CVE at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 26, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting in Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.23 and earlier, AEM Cloud Service, and AEM 6.5 LTS allows a low-privileged authenticated content author to inject malicious JavaScript into vulnerable form fields; the script executes in a victim's browser when that user browses to the affected page. Exploitation requires a valid low-privileged AEM account with content-authoring capability and victim interaction, so it is not unauthenticated or no-interaction exploitation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.25% (15th percentile).
RemediationAI
Apply the fix documented in Adobe advisory APSB25-115 (https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-115.html); the supplied data does not provide an exact fixed version, so validate the appropriate AEM 6.5 service pack, AEM 6.5 LTS, or AEM Cloud Service update against that advisory. Until patched, restrict content-authoring permissions to trusted, low-risk users because exploitation requires an authenticated low-privileged author account; the trade-off is reduced authoring flexibility. Review and sanitize custom form components and output encoding for author-supplied fields, and consider disabling or restricting the specific vulnerable form field or component if business operations allow, with the trade-off of lost form functionality. Deploy a strict Content Security Policy to reduce script execution from stored payloads; test carefully because it can break legitimate inline scripts and third-party integrations. WAF rules targeting script payloads in form submissions can add defense in depth but are bypassable and may block legitimate content. Monitor AEM audit logs for suspicious authoring activity and users browsing affected pages.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) underlies this persistent cross-site scripting issue in Adobe Experience Manager. AEM form fields accept author-supplied content and later render it to other users; because the application fails to neutralize script-bearing input before output, a malicious payload is stored server-side and then executed client-side in the victim's browser session. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N indicates remote exploitation by an authenticated low-privileged user, required victim interaction (the victim must view the affected page), and changed scope because the script runs in the victim's browser rather than the server context. CPE data maps affected deployments to Adobe Experience Manager (generic entries), Adobe Experience Manager Cloud Service (aem_cloud_service), and Adobe Experience Manager 6.5 LTS (6.5:-:*:*:*:lts). The issue is confined to the victim's browser; it does not provide server-side code execution or direct compromise of the AEM server.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Authenticated low-priv attacker injects stored payload (PR:L), victim must view the page (UI:R), and script runs cross-context in victim browser (S:C) with limited client-side impact (C:L/I:L).
Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).
CVSS VectorVendor: adobe
DescriptionCVE.org
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by a low privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB