Adobe Experience Manager
CVE-2025-64605
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privileged AEM user
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DeliveryInject malicious script into vulnerable form field
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ExploitPayload stored by application
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ExecutionVictim browses to affected page
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PersistScript executes in victim browser context
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ImpactSteal session or act as victim
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a low-privileged authenticated account in Adobe Experience Manager with the ability to submit or edit content in a vulnerable form field (PR:L), and it further requires a victim to subsequently browse to the page rendering that stored field (UI:R) for the injected JavaScript to execute. These two factors - needing valid (even if low) credentials and requiring victim interaction - are the primary limiting conditions and significantly narrow realistic exploitation to environments where semi-trusted users can author form/field content. Affected deployments include AEM 6.5.23 and earlier, AEM 6.5 LTS, and AEM as a Cloud Service per the provided CPE strings. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but moderate-priority issue, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.4 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) reflects a network-reachable stored XSS that nonetheless requires low-privileged authentication (PR:L) AND victim interaction (UI:R), both of which meaningfully gate exploitation. The EPSS score of 0.25% (15th percentile) is low and aligns with the absence of any CISA KEV listing and no identified public exploit code, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation. The scope change (S:C) is the main aggravating factor - injected script executes in the victim's browser context rather than only the component storing it - but confidentiality and integrity impact are rated Low and availability is None, consistent with typical XSS session/content manipulation rather than full account or server compromise. No SSVC decision data was provided in the input, so automatability and technical-impact framing cannot be cited. Signals are internally consistent (low EPSS, no KEV, no POC, mid-range CVSS requiring auth + interaction); none conflict. Net: patch in a normal cycle, prioritize if the AEM author/form environment is exposed to semi-trusted content contributors. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged authenticated user (e.g., a content author or form editor) injects malicious JavaScript into a vulnerable AEM form field, which is stored by the application. When a victim - such as another author or an administrator - later browses to the page rendering that field, the script executes in their browser, enabling session token theft, actions-as-the-victim, or UI redressing. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and exploitation depends on the victim actually visiting the affected page. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting in Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.23 and earlier allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to inject malicious JavaScript into vulnerable form fields, which then executes in a victim’s browser when the victim views the affected page. Affected deployments include AEM 6.5.23 and earlier, AEM 6.5 LTS, and AEM as a Cloud Service. Exploitation requires valid low-privileged credentials plus victim interaction (CVSS 3.1: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N), and no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis; EPSS is 0.25% (15th percentile), indicating low observed exploitation likelihood.
RemediationAI
Apply the fix or upgrade path documented in Adobe advisory APSB25-115; the supplied data does not specify an exact fixed version, so administrators should consult the advisory for the appropriate patched 6.5.x, 6.5 LTS, or AEM as a Cloud Service release and deploy it promptly. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict the ability to submit or edit affected form fields to trusted authors only, since the vulnerability requires a low-privileged authenticated account to store the payload; this reduces exposure but may impede legitimate content-authoring workflows. Additional compensating controls include enforcing a strict Content Security Policy to limit script execution and ensuring server-side validation/output encoding for form field content, though these reduce rather than eliminate risk.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This is a stored (persistent) cross-site scripting issue, rooted in CWE-79: improper neutralization of input during web page generation. Adobe Experience Manager is an enterprise content management system, and the affected CPE entries cover AEM 6.5.x prior to or at 6.5.23, AEM 6.5 LTS, and AEM as a Cloud Service. An attacker who can author or edit form field content stores script in the application; when another user browses to the page rendering that field, the script executes in the victim’s browser context. The CVSS vector’s S:C (scope changed) reflects that the injected script may affect resources beyond the vulnerable component’s security authority, while C:L/I:L indicate limited confidentiality and integrity impact; availability impact is none.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Stored XSS reachable over the network but requiring a low-privileged account (PR:L) and victim browsing (UI:R); scope changes to the victim browser (S:C) with limited C/I impact and no availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).
CVSS VectorVendor: adobe
DescriptionCVE.org
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by a low privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB