Adobe Experience Manager
CVE-2025-64565
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged AEM account
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DeliveryCraft malicious URL with DOM XSS payload
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ExploitLure victim to visit crafted URL
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ExecutionScript executes in victim browser context
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ImpactHijack victim session or perform actions as victim
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a low-privileged authenticated account on the target Adobe Experience Manager instance (CVSS PR:L) AND victim user interaction (UI:R) - specifically the victim visiting an attacker-crafted URL or interacting with a manipulated web page, per the description. Affected deployments are AEM 6.5.23 and earlier (including AEM 6.5 LTS and, per the CPE list, AEM Cloud Service builds). Limiting factors that reduce realistic risk: the attacker cannot act purely remotely-unauthenticated (an account is needed), the victim must take an action, and impact is confined to limited confidentiality/integrity in the browser context with no availability impact. These constraints make opportunistic mass exploitation unlikely and favor targeted social-engineering-style delivery. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity (CVSS 5.4), low-priority issue by most signals. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) indicates network-reachable but constrained exploitation: it requires a low-privileged authenticated account (PR:L) and victim user interaction (UI:R), with only limited confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact - consistent with a DOM-based XSS. EPSS corroborates low real-world risk at 0.25% (15th percentile), and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No SSVC decision data was provided in the input. Signals are internally consistent - there is no conflict between the CVSS vector and the description (both agree exploitation needs a low-privileged actor plus user interaction). The scope change (S:C) is the one factor that elevates this slightly above a trivial self-XSS, reflecting script execution in the victim's browser context rather than the vulnerable component. Overall this is a genuine but non-urgent flaw that should be patched on a normal cycle rather than treated as an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged authenticated AEM user crafts a malicious URL (or manipulated page) that injects attacker-controlled script into the DOM. When a victim (e.g., a content author or administrator) visits the crafted URL or interacts with the manipulated page, the script executes in their browser session within the AEM origin, potentially stealing session context or performing actions as the victim. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026
DOM-based cross-site scripting (XSS) in Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.23 and earlier permits a low-privileged authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser when the victim visits a crafted URL or interacts with a manipulated page. Exploitation requires both an authenticated account (PR:L) and user interaction (UI:R), limiting the impact to limited confidentiality and integrity changes within the browser (CVSS 5.4). No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified; EPSS is 0.25% (15th percentile), indicating a low likelihood of exploitation.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released fix referenced in Adobe security bulletin APSB25-115 (https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-115.html). Adobe has provided patched versions for AEM; consult the bulletin for the exact version applicable to your deployment (typically a hotfix or service pack for 6.5.23 and earlier). AEM Cloud Service customers receive automatic updates. If immediate patching is not possible, mitigate the risk by enforcing a strict Content Security Policy (CSP) to restrict inline script execution (though this may break legitimate functionality), validating and sanitizing all URL parameters on the client side, and educating users to avoid clicking untrusted links. Since exploitation requires an authenticated account, enforce least privilege and monitor for anomalous user activity.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This is a DOM-based XSS (CWE-79) in Adobe Experience Manager. DOM-based XSS occurs when client-side JavaScript reads data from an attacker-controllable source (e.g., URL parameters, fragment identifiers) and writes it to a sink that executes code (e.g., innerHTML, document.write) without proper sanitization. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) indicates network exploitation, low complexity, low privileges required (authenticated), user interaction required, and scope change (the vulnerable component affects the browser context). The CPE data identifies affected products as all versions of Adobe Experience Manager (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*), including AEM Cloud Service (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:*:*:*:*:aem_cloud_service:*:*:*) and AEM 6.5 LTS (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:6.5:-:*:*:lts:*:*:*). This suggests that the vulnerability resides in a core AEM component or library present across deployment models. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to steal session tokens, perform actions as the victim, or deface content, but the limited CVSS impact scores (C:L/I:L/A:N) indicate that the scope is confined to the browser and does not compromise the server.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-delivered DOM XSS needing a low-privileged account (PR:L) and victim interaction (UI:R); script runs cross-context (S:C) with limited C/I and no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).
CVSS VectorVendor: adobe
DescriptionCVE.org
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by a DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be exploited by a low privileged attacker to execute malicious scripts in the context of the victim's browser. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction, such as visiting a crafted URL or interacting with a manipulated web page.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB