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Tencent CVE-2025-63945

HIGH
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (CWE-59)
2026-02-23 cve@mitre.org
7.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Symlink resolution safety
Impact

CVSS 7.4 (HIGH). Attack vector: Local. Complexity: High. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitable via local access. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

A privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability in the Tencent iOA app thru 210.9.28693.621001 on Windows devices enables a local user to execute programs with elevated privileges. However, execution requires that the local user is able to successfully exploit a race condition. [CVSS 7.4 HIGH]

RemediationAI

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Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-59 (Improper Link Resolution Before File Access). Affects Ioa. A privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability in the Tencent iOA app thru 210.9.28693.621001 on Windows devices enables a local user to execute programs with elevated privileges. However, execution requires that the local user is able to successfully exploit a race condition.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Feb 26, 2026 - 16:31 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 23, 2026 - 20:28 nvd
HIGH 7.4

DescriptionCVE.org

A privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability in the Tencent iOA app thru 210.9.28693.621001 on Windows devices enables a local user to execute programs with elevated privileges. However, execution requires that the local user is able to successfully exploit a race condition.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Tencent iOA (Windows) allows local users to gain elevated system access, potentially compromising sensitive data and system integrity. This poses a significant risk to organizations using iOA, particularly those with privileged user accounts or sensitive workstations that could be targeted by insiders or compromised accounts.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized privilege elevation attempts; enforce principle of least privilege by restricting local administrative access; deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools with privilege escalation monitoring; segment high-value systems from general network access; disable unnecessary iOA features; enable Windows UAC with strict enforcement; monitor process execution logs for suspicious privilege elevation patterns; consider disabling or removing iOA from high-risk systems pending patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 94% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

57
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:tencent:ioa:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
CVE-2026-22688 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jan 10

WeKnora LLM framework (before 0.2.5) allows authenticated users to inject MCP stdio commands that the server executes as

CVE-2026-30861 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Mar 07

OS command injection in WeKnora from version 0.2.5 allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands. CVSS

CVE-2026-30860 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Mar 07

SQL injection in WeKnora LLM document understanding framework allows authenticated users to extract arbitrary database c

CVE-2023-30363 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 26

vConsole v3.15.0 was discovered to contain a prototype pollution due to incorrect key and value resolution in setOptions

CVE-2026-30855 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 07

Insufficient authorization checks in WeKnora's tenant management endpoints allow any authenticated user to read, modify,

CVE-2024-40433 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 26

Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Tencent wechat v.8.0.37 allows an attacker to escalate privileges via the web-view

CVE-2024-22873 HIGH POC
8.1 Feb 26

Tencent Blueking CMDB v3.2.x to v3.9.x was discovered to contain a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the event subs

CVE-2021-33879 HIGH POC
8.1 Jun 06

Tencent GameLoop before 4.1.21.90 downloaded updates over an insecure HTTP connection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), t

CVE-2023-34312 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 01

In Tencent QQ through 9.7.8.29039 and TIM through 3.4.7.22084, QQProtect.exe and QQProtectEngine.dll do not validate poi

CVE-2019-13125 HIGH POC
7.8 Jul 01

HaboMalHunter through 2.0.0.3 in Tencent Habo allows attackers to evade dynamic malware analysis via PIE compilation. Ra

CVE-2023-52286 HIGH POC
7.5 Dec 31

Tencent tdsqlpcloud through 1.8.5 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to discover database credentials via an index.

CVE-2022-35158 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 03

A vulnerability in the lua parser of TscanCode tsclua v2.15.01 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a

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