Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A reflected cross-site scripted (XSS) vulnerability in the dfm-menu_markeralerts.php component of GmbH Mecury Managed Print Services (docuForm) v11.11c allows attackers to execute arbitrary Javascript in the context of a user's browser via injecting a crafted payload into an unfiltered variable value.
AnalysisAI
Reflected cross-site scripting in Mercury docuForm (Managed Print Services) v11.11c enables authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victim browsers when users click malicious links. The vulnerability exists in dfm-menu_markeralerts.php due to unfiltered variable handling. CVSS 7.3 (High) reflects network-accessible attack requiring low-privilege authentication and user interaction. No public exploit confirmed, but proof-of-concept code published by ZeroBreach GmbH demonstrates feasibility. EPSS data unavailable; not in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed widespread exploitation at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability is a classic reflected XSS (CWE-79) in a PHP-based managed print services application. The dfm-menu_markeralerts.php component fails to sanitize user-supplied input before reflecting it in HTTP responses, allowing JavaScript injection. Reflected XSS differs from stored XSS in that the malicious payload is not persisted server-side but rather delivered via crafted URLs or form submissions. The attack succeeds when the application echoes unsanitized input directly into HTML contexts without proper encoding. CPE data is incomplete (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a), suggesting limited automated tooling coverage for this niche enterprise print management software. The PHP tag indicates standard web application stack vulnerabilities.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. The vendor website (https://www.docuform.de/) should be monitored for security bulletins. Immediate compensating controls include implementing web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block common XSS patterns in requests to dfm-menu_markeralerts.php (trade-off: may cause false positives blocking legitimate special characters in marker alert names). Restrict access to the affected component using network ACLs or reverse proxy authentication to trusted IP ranges only (trade-off: reduces usability for remote workers). Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers with 'script-src self' directive to prevent execution of injected JavaScript (trade-off: may break legitimate inline scripts if application relies on them). Train users to recognize and avoid clicking suspicious links to docuForm URLs. Review application logs for requests to dfm-menu_markeralerts.php containing script tags, event handlers, or JavaScript protocol handlers as indicators of exploitation attempts.
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Same weakness CWE-79 – Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-209772
GHSA-946m-6f62-24f5