Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A reflected cross-site scripted (XSS) vulnerability in the dfm-menu_alerts.php component of GmbH Mecury Managed Print Services (docuForm) v11.11c allows attackers to execute arbitrary Javascript in the context of a user's browser via injecting a crafted payload into an unfiltered variable value.
AnalysisAI
Reflected cross-site scripting in Mercury docuForm v11.11c allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victim browsers via crafted payloads to dfm-menu_alerts.php. Attack requires low complexity and user interaction (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R). Public proof-of-concept exists on GitHub (ZeroBreach-GmbH gist), but no CISA KEV listing indicates targeted or low-volume exploitation. EPSS data not available, but the authentication requirement and user interaction dependency reduce attack surface compared to stored XSS.
Technical ContextAI
This is a reflected XSS vulnerability (CWE-79) in dfm-menu_alerts.php, a PHP component of Mercury GmbH's docuForm Managed Print Services. Reflected XSS occurs when untrusted user input is immediately returned in HTTP responses without proper sanitization or output encoding. The dfm-menu_alerts.php component accepts variable values without filtering or encoding, allowing attackers to inject JavaScript payloads that execute when victims view the crafted URL. Unlike stored XSS, reflected attacks require delivering malicious links to targets. The PHP-based application likely lacks server-side input validation and browser-side output encoding for the affected parameter in dfm-menu_alerts.php.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to a patched version of Mercury docuForm if available; contact vendor at docuform.de for security updates addressing CVE-2025-61311. No vendor security advisory or patched version number is identified in available references. Until a patch is deployed, implement compensating controls: apply output encoding using htmlspecialchars() or equivalent for all user input reflected in dfm-menu_alerts.php responses; implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers with 'script-src self' to block inline JavaScript execution (may break legitimate application features requiring inline scripts); enforce strict input validation on all parameters accepted by dfm-menu_alerts.php, rejecting requests containing script tags or JavaScript event handlers; deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block XSS patterns in requests to the affected component (high false-positive risk without tuning). Review the proof-of-concept at https://gist.github.com/ZeroBreach-GmbH/424005738e819e14c724feb9c7c5f40b to identify specific vulnerable parameters and prioritize remediation. Educate authenticated users about phishing risks and suspicious links targeting docuForm URLs.
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Same weakness CWE-79 – Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-209770
GHSA-x4w9-563f-6h62