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Systemd CVE-2025-4598

MEDIUM
Signal Handler Race Condition (CWE-364)
2025-05-30 secalert@redhat.com
4.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: redhat
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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY
4.7 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SUSE
MEDIUM
qualitative
Red Hat
4.7 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch released
Apr 06, 2026 - 08:30 nvd
Patch available
Analysis Generated
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:44 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Feb 02, 2026 - 10:16 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
May 30, 2025 - 14:15 nvd
MEDIUM 4.7

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in systemd-coredump. This flaw allows an attacker to force a SUID process to crash and replace it with a non-SUID binary to access the original's privileged process coredump, allowing the attacker to read sensitive data, such as /etc/shadow content, loaded by the original process.

A SUID binary or process has a special type of permission, which allows the process to run with the file owner's permissions, regardless of the user executing the binary. This allows the process to access more restricted data than unprivileged users or processes would be able to. An attacker can leverage this flaw by forcing a SUID process to crash and force the Linux kernel to recycle the process PID before systemd-coredump can analyze the /proc/pid/auxv file. If the attacker wins the race condition, they gain access to the original's SUID process coredump file. They can read sensitive content loaded into memory by the original binary, affecting data confidentiality.

AnalysisAI

A vulnerability was found in systemd-coredump. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.7). Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-364. A vulnerability was found in systemd-coredump. This flaw allows an attacker to force a SUID process to crash and replace it with a non-SUID binary to access the original's privileged process coredump, allowing the attacker to read sensitive data, such as /etc/shadow content, loaded by the original process. A SUID binary or process has a special type of permission, which allows the process to run with the file owner's permissions, regardless of the user executing the binary. This allows the process to access more restricted data than unprivileged users or processes would be able to. An attacker can leverage this flaw by forcing a SUID process to crash and force the Linux kernel to recycle the process PID before systemd-coredump can analyze the /proc/pid/auxv file. If the attacker wins the race condition, they gain access to the original's SUID process coredump file. They can read sensitive content loaded into memory by the original binary, affecting data confidentiality. Affected products include: Systemd Project Systemd, Redhat Openshift Container Platform, Redhat Enterprise Linux, Debian Debian Linux, Oracle Linux.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Medium
Product Status
Container bci/kiwi:9.24.43-16.21 Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/proxy-httpd:5.0.5.7.23.1 Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server:5.0.5.7.30.1 Container suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/proxy-httpd:5.1.0.6.27 Container suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/proxy-salt-broker:5.1.0.7.32 Container suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/server-hub-xmlrpc-api:5.1.0.6.21 Container suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/server:5.1.0.6.40 Image server-image Affected
Container bci/spack:0.23.1-11.13 Container containers/lmcache-vllm-openai:0.3.2-1.2 Container containers/open-webui:0.6.9-10.29 Container containers/vllm-openai:0.9.1-1.2 Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/proxy-ssh:5.0.5.7.23.1 Container suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/proxy-ssh:5.1.0.6.20 Image ai_15_6 Image proxy-salt-broker-image Image proxy-ssh-image Affected
Container containers/lmcache-lmstack-router:0.1.6-1.2 Container containers/milvus:2.4.6-7.140 Container private-registry/harbor-db:2.12.2-2.16 Container private-registry/harbor-valkey:8.0.2-2.17 Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server-attestation:5.0.5.6.23.1 Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server-migration-14-16:5.0.5.7.23.1 Container suse/mariadb:10.11.11-68.9 Container suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/server-attestation:5.1.0.6.20 Container suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/server-migration-14-16:5.1.0.6.27 Container suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/server-postgresql:5.1.2.6.13.1 Container trento/trento-wanda:1.5.0-build1.29.1 Container trento/trento-web:2.5.0-build4.52.1 Image pr_15_6 Image proxy-httpd-image Image server-attestation-image Image server-database-migration-image Image server-migration-14-16-image Image server-postgresql-image Affected
Container containers/pytorch:2.7.0-nvidia-2.27 Container suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/proxy-salt-broker:5.0.5.1.7.28.2 Container suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/server-saline:5.1.2.9.13.1 Image server-saline-image Affected
Container suse/hpc/warewulf4-x86_64/sle-hpc-node:15.7.20.5.1 Image SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS Image SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun Image SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-Azure Image SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 Image SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-GCE Image SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-GDC Image SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud Image SLES15-SP6-EC2-ECS-HVM Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-GCE Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-GDC Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud Image SLES15-SP7-EC2-ECS-HVM Affected

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CVE-2025-4598 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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