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Powerprotect Data Manager CVE-2025-43725

HIGH
Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276)
2025-09-10 security_alert@emc.com
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Default permission hardening
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.01%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with access to the system could access resources due to overly permissive default settings.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, Generic Application Agent, version(s) 19.19 and 19.20, contain(s) an Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Set restrictive default permissions, follow principle of least privilege, review defaults during deployment.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276), which allows attackers to access resources due to overly permissive default settings. Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, Generic Application Agent, version(s) 19.19 and 19.20, contain(s) an Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Code execution. Affected products include: Dell Powerprotect Data Manager.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, Generic Application Agent, version(s) 19.19 and 19.20, contain(s) an Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Code execution.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-43725 presents notable security risk, a incorrect default permissions vulnerability rated CVSS 7.8. Attackers could escalate their privileges to gain elevated access beyond their authorized level. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and consider compensating controls in the interim.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 98% exploitable

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:dell:powerprotect_data_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2026-49499 HIGH
8.8 Jul 22

Elevation of privilege in Dell PowerProtect Data Manager (all versions prior to 20.2.0.0) stems from the Identity and Ac

CVE-2025-43888 HIGH
8.8 Sep 10

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, Hyper-V, version(s) 19.19 and 19.20, contain(s) an Insertion of Sensitive Information in

CVE-2024-22454 HIGH
8.8 Feb 13

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, version 19.15 and prior versions, contain a weak password recovery mechanism for forgott

CVE-2023-28062 HIGH
8.8 Apr 11

Dell PPDM versions 19.12, 19.11 and 19.10, contain an improper access control vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8

CVE-2026-22267 HIGH
8.1 Feb 19

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager versions prior to 19.22 contain an incorrect privilege assignment flaw that allows remote

CVE-2026-73600 HIGH
7.8 Sep 03

Stack buffer overflow (CWE-121) in the file-level restore agent of Dell PowerProtect Data Manager versions 20.2.0.0 and

CVE-2025-23375 HIGH
7.8 Apr 28

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager Reporting, version(s) 19.17, contain(s) an Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs vulnerability

CVE-2025-43885 HIGH
7.8 Sep 10

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, version(s) 19.19 and 19.20, Hyper-V contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Ele

CVE-2026-46737 HIGH
7.2 Jul 22

Remote code execution in Dell PowerProtect Data Manager versions prior to 20.2.0.0 stems from improper input validation

CVE-2026-46738 HIGH
7.2 Jul 22

Elevation of privilege in Dell PowerProtect Data Manager versions prior to 20.2.0.0 allows an already high-privileged, r

CVE-2026-40712 HIGH
7.2 Jul 22

Elevation of privilege in Dell PowerProtect Data Manager before 20.2.0.0 lets an already high-privileged, remote authent

CVE-2026-40714 HIGH
7.2 Jul 22

Elevation of privilege in Dell PowerProtect Data Manager (versions prior to 20.2.0.0) allows a remote, high-privileged a

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