CVE-2025-40775

HIGH
2025-05-21 [email protected]
7.5
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch Released
Apr 06, 2026 - 02:30 nvd
Patch available
Analysis Generated
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:43 vuln.today
CVE Published
May 21, 2025 - 13:16 nvd
HIGH 7.5

Description

When an incoming DNS protocol message includes a Transaction Signature (TSIG), BIND always checks it. If the TSIG contains an invalid value in the algorithm field, BIND immediately aborts with an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.8 and 9.21.0 through 9.21.7.

Analysis

When an incoming DNS protocol message includes a Transaction Signature (TSIG), BIND always checks it. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Technical Context

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-232. When an incoming DNS protocol message includes a Transaction Signature (TSIG), BIND always checks it. If the TSIG contains an invalid value in the algorithm field, BIND immediately aborts with an assertion failure.20.0 through 9.20.8 and 9.21.0 through 9.21.7. Version information: through 9.20.8.

Affected Products

BIND 9 versions 9.20.0.

Remediation

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.1
CVSS: +38
POC: 0

Vendor Status

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CVE-2025-40775 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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