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Windows CVE-2025-40540

CRITICAL
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast (CWE-704)
2026-02-24 psirt@solarwinds.com
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 vuln.today
CVE Published
Feb 24, 2026 - 08:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A type confusion vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute arbitrary native code as privileged account.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.

AnalysisAI

Second type confusion vulnerability in SolarWinds Serv-U. Different attack vector from CVE-2025-40539 but same impact — arbitrary code execution.

Technical ContextAI

CWE-704 type confusion, different code path from CVE-2025-40539.

RemediationAI

Apply SolarWinds security update addressing all Serv-U CVEs.

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CVE-2025-40540 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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