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Webaccess Vpn CVE-2025-34238

MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2025-11-06 disclosure@vulncheck.com
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vulncheck
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.9 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.07%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could access files and directories outside the intended path by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain an absolute path traversal via AjaxStandaloneVpnClientsController.ajaxDownloadRoadWarriorConfigFileAction() that allows an authenticated. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate and canonicalize file paths. Use chroot or sandboxing. Reject input containing path separators or '../' sequences.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Path Traversal (CWE-22), which allows attackers to access files and directories outside the intended path. Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain an absolute path traversal via AjaxStandaloneVpnClientsController.ajaxDownloadRoadWarriorConfigFileAction() that allows an authenticated network administrator to cause the application to read and return the contents of arbitrary files the web user (www-data) can access. Affected products include: Advantech Webaccess\/Vpn. Version information: prior to 1.1.5.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (vulncheck) PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vulncheck) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: vulncheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain an absolute path traversal via AjaxStandaloneVpnClientsController.ajaxDownloadRoadWarriorConfigFileAction() that allows an authenticated network administrator to cause the application to read and return the contents of arbitrary files the web user (www-data) can access.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-34238 presents notable security risk, a path traversal vulnerability rated CVSS 6.9. This could allow unauthorized file access. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Moderate
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict file access via WAF, implement allowlists.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 78% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:advantech:webaccess\/vpn:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-34239 HIGH
8.6 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a command injection vulnerability in AppManagementController.app

CVE-2025-34242 HIGH
8.6 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a SQL injection vulnerability in AjaxNetworkController.ajaxActio

CVE-2025-34240 HIGH
8.6 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a SQL injection vulnerability in AppManagementController.appUpgr

CVE-2025-34237 MEDIUM
6.3 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via Standalone

CVE-2025-34236 MEDIUM
6.2 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via NetworksCo

CVE-2025-34246 MEDIUM
5.3 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a SQL injection vulnerability in AjaxPrevalidationController.aja

CVE-2025-34245 MEDIUM
5.3 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a SQL injection vulnerability in AjaxStandaloneVpnClientsControl

CVE-2025-34244 MEDIUM
5.3 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a SQL injection vulnerability in AjaxFwRulesController.ajaxDevic

CVE-2025-34243 MEDIUM
5.3 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a SQL injection vulnerability in AjaxFwRulesController.ajaxNetwo

CVE-2025-34241 MEDIUM
5.3 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a SQL injection vulnerability in AjaxDeviceController.ajaxDevice

CVE-2025-34247 MEDIUM
5.1 Nov 06

Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 contain a SQL injection vulnerability in NetworksController.addNetworkAc

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