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Poppler CVE-2025-32364

MEDIUM
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2025-04-05 cve@mitre.org
Denial Of Service Integer Overflow Red Hat Poppler Suse Freedesktop
4.0
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
CWE-190
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

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Impact

CVSS score of 4.0 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.09%.
Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with access to the system could cause unexpected behavior through arithmetic overflow. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.
Monitor Track and reassess. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

A floating-point exception in the PSStack::roll function of Poppler before 25.04.0 can cause an application to crash when handling malformed inputs associated with INT_MIN. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Validate arithmetic operations, use safe integer libraries, check bounds before allocation.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Integer Overflow (CWE-190), which allows attackers to cause unexpected behavior through arithmetic overflow. A floating-point exception in the PSStack::roll function of Poppler before 25.04.0 can cause an application to crash when handling malformed inputs associated with INT_MIN. Affected products include: Freedesktop Poppler. Version information: before 25.04.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SUSE 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Red Hat 4.0 MEDIUM

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch released
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:35 nvd
Patch available
PoC Detected
Nov 03, 2025 - 20:18 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Apr 05, 2025 - 22:15 nvd
MEDIUM 4.0

DescriptionCVE.org

A floating-point exception in the PSStack::roll function of Poppler before 25.04.0 can cause an application to crash when handling malformed inputs associated with INT_MIN.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-32364 presents moderate security risk, a integer overflow vulnerability rated CVSS 4.0. Exploitation could cause memory corruption or application crashes. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: enable ASLR/DEP, apply network segmentation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 74% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +20
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Integer Overflow MEDIUM

Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.

Denial of Service MEDIUM

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:freedesktop:poppler:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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Format string vulnerability in the extractPages function in utils/pdfseparate.cc in poppler before 0.24.3 allows remote

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CVE-2017-15565 HIGH POC
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CVE-2019-9545 HIGH POC
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An issue was discovered in Poppler 0.74.0. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, n
CVE-2019-9543 HIGH POC
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CVE-2019-9200 HIGH POC
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A heap-based buffer underwrite exists in ImageStream::getLine() located at Stream.cc in Poppler 0.74.0 that can (for exa
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Stack-based buffer overflow in the extractPages function in utils/pdfseparate.cc in poppler before 0.24.2 allows remote

CVE-2017-14518 HIGH POC
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In Poppler 0.59.0, a floating point exception exists in the isImageInterpolationRequired() function in Splash.cc via a c
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Same weakness CWE-190 – Integer Overflow or Wraparound

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CVE-2013-2729 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2015-8651 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2012-5054 HIGH POC
8.8
CVE-2014-0569 CRITICAL POC
9.3
CVE-2023-21716 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2017-3599 HIGH POC
7.5
CVE-2017-7529 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2016-1010 HIGH
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Same technique Denial Of Service

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CVE-2015-5119 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2011-2462 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2011-0611 HIGH POC
8.8
CVE-2012-1889 HIGH POC
8.8
CVE-2012-0507 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2014-1761 HIGH POC
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CVE-2015-5122 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2011-0609 HIGH POC
7.8

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Medium
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 Fixed

References

Advisories & patches
PATCH https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/-/commit/d87bc726c7cc98f8c26b60ece5f20236e9de1bc3 ADVISORY https://www.suse.com/support/update/SUSE-SU-2025:01780/ ADVISORY https://www.suse.com/support/update/SUSE-SU-2025:1172/ ADVISORY https://www.suse.com/support/update/SUSE-SU-2025:1173/ ADVISORY https://www.suse.com/support/update/SUSE-SU-2025:1339/ ADVISORY https://www.suse.com/support/update/SUSE-SU-2025:1342/ ADVISORY https://www.suse.com/support/update/SUSE-SU-2025:14976/ REF https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00037.html

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