What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-28099?

CVE-2025-28099 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.3 (Medium). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.4%.

Which versions of Opencms are affected by CVE-2025-28099?

Organizations using opencms V2.3 should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-28099, a path traversal vulnerability rated CVSS 4.3. This could allow unauthorized file access.

Is there a public PoC exploit available for CVE-2025-28099?

Yes, a public proof-of-concept exploit is available for CVE-2025-28099. Prioritise patching immediately. EPSS: 0.4%.

How to fix or mitigate CVE-2025-28099?

Within 30 days: Identify affected systems and apply vendor patches as part of regular patch cycle. Review file handling controls.

Opencms CVE-2025-28099

MEDIUM

Path Traversal (CWE-22)

2025-04-21 cve@mitre.org

Path Traversal Opencms Fumiao

4.3

CVSS 3.1 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY

4.3 MEDIUM

AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

None

Availability

None

Lifecycle Timeline

Analysis Generated

Mar 28, 2026 - 18:38 vuln.today

PoC Detected

Jun 13, 2025 - 15:18 vuln.today

Public exploit code

CVE Published

Apr 21, 2025 - 17:15 nvd

MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

opencms V2.3 is vulnerable to Arbitrary file read in src/main/webapp/view/admin/document/dataPage.jsp,

AnalysisAI

opencms V2.3 is vulnerable to Arbitrary file read in src/main/webapp/view/admin/document/dataPage.jsp,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is classified as Path Traversal (CWE-22), which allows attackers to access files and directories outside the intended path. opencms V2.3 is vulnerable to Arbitrary file read in src/main/webapp/view/admin/document/dataPage.jsp, Affected products include: Fumiao Opencms.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate and canonicalize file paths. Use chroot or sandboxing. Reject input containing path separators or '../' sequences.