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Jira Align CVE-2025-22173

MEDIUM
Improper Authorization (CWE-285)
2025-10-22 security@atlassian.com
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: atlassian
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege Jira Align user
  2. Exploit
    Request unauthorized sprint/data endpoints
  3. Impact
    Disclose restricted sensitive information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization verification
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated Jira Align account with a low-privilege role (reflected in PR:L); exploitation is not possible for unauthenticated/anonymous users. The attacker must reach specific under-protected endpoints that expose data such as sprint information without enforcing the required permission. Limiting factors: a working low-privilege login is mandatory, the impact is confined to disclosure of a small amount of sensitive data (no modification or disruption), and knowledge of the vulnerable endpoint paths is needed. No non-default configuration or user interaction is required (UI:N).

Impact

This is a moderate-severity improper authorization flaw (CWE-285) with a vendor-assigned CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3, driven by AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N and limited confidentiality-only impact (VC:L, with VI:N/VA:N). All signals point to a low real-world priority rather than an urgent threat: EPSS is 0.21% (10th percentile), indicating very low predicted exploitation probability; the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV; and no public proof-of-concept was provided in the intelligence. The CVSS vector itself confirms modest risk - exploitation requires an already-authenticated low-privilege account (PR:L), not an anonymous remote attacker, and the outcome is disclosure of 'a small amount of sensitive information' with no integrity or availability impact. There is no conflicting data here: every source (vendor CVSS, EPSS, absent KEV, absent POC) is consistent in describing a low-to-moderate, authenticated information-disclosure issue. The main caveat is that the only reference is the vendor ticket (JIRAALIGN-8642) behind Atlassian's tracker, so affected-version granularity and fixed builds are not independently verifiable from the supplied data.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user holding a low-privilege role in Jira Align browses or directly requests application endpoints that are not properly access-controlled and retrieves data they should not be able to see - for example, sprint information belonging to teams or programs outside their authorized scope. No public exploit code is available, and because the flaw is a missing authorization check, exploitation requires only a valid low-privilege session and knowledge of the affected endpoints (AC:L), with no special tooling.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Improper authorization in Atlassian Jira Align lets an authenticated low-privilege user reach endpoints that fail to enforce the required permission checks, exposing a small amount of sensitive data such as sprint information. The flaw is rated CVSS 4.0 base 5.3 (assessed CVSS 3.1: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N), reflecting limited confidentiality-only impact with no modification or disruption. Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege Jira Align account and knowledge of the affected endpoint paths; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.21%, 10th percentile), with the issue not appearing in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

No exact fixed version is stated in the supplied data; the vendor reference at https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JIRAALIGN-8642 is the authoritative place to confirm the release in which Atlassian remediated the missing permission check, and because Jira Align is a centrally updated cloud service, tenants should confirm with Atlassian that their environment has received that fix rather than attempting a manual patch. Until remediation is verified, the most effective compensating control is tightening role assignments so that only users who genuinely require sprint and related data are granted roles that can reach the vulnerable endpoints, accepting the operational cost of broader permission reviews and possible user complaints. Additionally, restrict network reachability to the Jira Align tenant (for example, IP allowlisting or SSO-gated access) and monitor access logs for low-privilege accounts querying sprint endpoints outside their normal workflow; this trades some user convenience for reduced exposure and detection, but it does not eliminate the underlying authorization gap. There is no evidence of active exploitation, so these measures are proportionate rather than emergency mitigations.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This is a CWE-285 (Improper Authorization) defect in Jira Align, Atlassian's enterprise agile planning platform. The underlying problem is a missing or incorrect permission check on certain endpoints: the application authenticates the caller but does not verify that the user's role is entitled to the requested resource, so a low-privilege session (PR:L in the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector) can read data such as sprint records it should not see. The vulnerability is network-reachable (AV:N), requires no user interaction (UI:N), and has no non-default configuration prerequisite, but the confidentiality impact is capped at Low (VC:L) because only a small amount of sensitive information is disclosed, and integrity and availability are unaffected (VI:N/VA:N). The CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:jira_align:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates the flaw is tracked broadly against the product rather than a single pinned build, consistent with Jira Align being delivered as a cloud service that Atlassian updates centrally. The CVSS 4.0 vector supplied by the vendor and the independent CVSS 3.1 assessment agree on the essential picture: an authenticated, low-privilege confidentiality-only exposure rather than remote code execution or privilege escalation.

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Severity by source

Vendor (atlassian) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Authenticated low-privilege user over the network (AV:N, PR:L) accesses unauthorized data with no tooling (AC:L); impact is limited disclosure only, so C:L and I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (atlassian).

CVSS VectorVendor: atlassian

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Jira Align is vulnerable to an authorization issue. A low-privilege user can access unexpected endpoints that disclose a small amount of sensitive information. For example, a low-level user was able to view certain sprint data without the required permission.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise scaled-agile SaaS, common in large orgs but niche vs Jira
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

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