Jira Align
CVE-2025-22169
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privilege user
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ExploitRequest restricted endpoint
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ExecutionBypass missing authorization check
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ImpactDisclose limited sensitive data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization verification
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a valid authenticated Jira Align account at a low privilege level (PR:L); the flaw is that per-endpoint authorization checks are missing or insufficient, allowing that account to reach endpoints and actions (e.g. subscribing to an item/object) reserved for higher-privilege roles. Limiting factors: exploitation is impossible for fully unauthenticated attackers, requires no special non-default configuration per the description, and yields only a small amount of sensitive information with no write/integrity or availability impact, bounding realistic risk well below the network-exposure implied by AV:N alone. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-priority, low-real-risk issue despite being a valid flaw. All signals align toward low urgency: the vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L, remaining impacts N) yields a 5.3 Medium, EPSS is 0.18% (6th percentile - very low predicted exploitation), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code was identified. The vector confirms exploitation requires an authenticated low-privilege account (PR:L), and the impact is limited to partial confidentiality loss of 'a small amount of sensitive information' with no integrity or availability impact. No conflicting signals exist between the CVSS metrics and the description - both describe a network-reachable, low-complexity authorization (CWE-285) weakness exploitable by an existing authenticated user. SSVC-style framing would place this at low/track: technical impact is partial, automatability is low (requires valid credentials and offers only minor disclosure), and there is no evidence of active exploitation. The one notable metadata inconsistency is the 'Authentication Bypass' tag, which does not match CWE-285 (improper authorization) or the description - this is an authorization/access-control flaw, not an authentication bypass. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated low-privilege Jira Align user (e.g. a standard team member) sends requests to endpoints that should be restricted to higher-privilege roles, such as subscribing to an item/object they lack permission for, and thereby views a small amount of sensitive information they should not see. Exploitation is network-based and low-complexity but requires a valid low-privilege account; no public proof-of-concept was identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026
Missing per-endpoint authorization checks in Atlassian Jira Align allow any authenticated low-privilege user to reach endpoints and perform actions - such as subscribing to an item or object - that are reserved for higher-privilege roles, disclosing a small amount of sensitive information. Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege Jira Align account (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N), produces no integrity or availability impact, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. With an EPSS score of 0.18% (6th percentile), this is a genuinely low-priority, low-real-risk issue despite being a valid flaw.
RemediationAI
Apply the fix identified in Atlassian's advisory for JIRAALIGN-8638 (https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JIRAALIGN-8638) and upgrade Jira Align to the vendor-designated patched release; no exact fixed version is published in the available data, so verify the target version against that advisory before upgrading. No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data at time of analysis. Until the upgrade is applied, compensating controls are practical and low-cost: audit and minimize the number of low-privilege accounts that can reach the affected object/subscription endpoints, tighten role definitions so that subscribe-style actions require the intended privilege level, and add monitoring or alerting on cross-role endpoint access and unexpected subscription events. Because the flaw cannot be triggered without a valid authenticated session, restricting network exposure through SSO, VPN or IP allow-listing raises the bar for obtaining such a session, though it does not remediate the underlying authorization gap and should be treated only as defense in depth.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-285 (Improper Authorization): Jira Align, Atlassian's enterprise agile planning and SAFe portfolio-management platform, fails to enforce the required privilege level on certain endpoints and object-level actions. The flaw is not missing authentication but insufficient or absent per-endpoint/per-action authorization, so a session that already possesses a legitimate low-privilege role can reach functionality and objects it should not, for instance subscribing to an item without the expected permission. The affected product set is captured by the CPE cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:jira_align:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (all versions), and the vendor tracks the issue under JIRAALIGN-8638. Because the leak is read-only and small in scope, the practical consequence is limited information disclosure to an already-authenticated insider-level account rather than a route to privilege escalation, data modification, or denial of service.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Authenticated low-privilege user over the network (AV:N/PR:L/AC:L/UI:N); only minor information disclosure, so C:L with I:N/A:N and unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (atlassian).
CVSS VectorVendor: atlassian
DescriptionCVE.org
Jira Align is vulnerable to an authorization issue. A low-privilege user can access unexpected endpoints that disclose a small amount of sensitive information. For example, a low-level user was able to subscribe to an item/object without having the expected permission level.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB