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Bluetooth CVE-2025-20672

| EUVDEUVD-2025-16598 CRITICAL
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2025-06-02 security@mediatek.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 9.8, EPSS 0.30%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Bluetooth packet triggers heap overflow.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026

Heap OOB write in Android Bluetooth driver via incorrect bounds check.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 14, 2026 - 16:47 CVSS 9.8

Bluetooth driver heap overflow in Android.

RemediationAI

Apply Android security update.

Affected VersionsENISA

MT7902, MT7921, MT7922, MT7925, MT7927 NB SDK release 3.6 and before

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-122.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

In Bluetooth driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00412257; Issue ID: MSV-3292.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-20672 is a critical Bluetooth driver vulnerability affecting local privilege escalation with a 9.8 CVSS score. While the exploit probability remains low (0.3% EPSS), any successful attack allows an authenticated user to gain elevated system privileges, potentially compromising device security and sensitive data.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Disable Bluetooth functionality on systems where it is not operationally required; implement strict user access controls and privilege management to limit local user capabilities; apply network segmentation to isolate affected devices; monitor for suspicious privilege escalation attempts; restrict driver installation permissions through Group Policy or Mobile Device Management; maintain detailed audit logging of privileged account activities.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 47% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

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