Refugee Food Management System CVE-2025-15212

LOW

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)

2025-12-30 cna@vuldb.com

PHP SQLi Refugee Food Management System Fabian

2.1

CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb

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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness

CWE

OWASP Top 10:2025

A05:2025 - Injection

ASVS 5.0

V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).

No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 26, 2026

SQL injection in code-projects Refugee Food Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL via the 'a' parameter in /home/regfood.php, potentially reading or altering database content. A public exploit exists, but the CVSS 4.0 base score is low (2.1) and EPSS exploitation probability is only 0.05%, indicating very limited real-world risk.

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Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY 2.1 LOW

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Requirements

None

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Vulnerable system: Confidentiality

Low

Vulnerable system: Integrity

Low

Vulnerable system: Availability

Low

Subsequent system: Confidentiality

None

Subsequent system: Integrity

None

Subsequent system: Availability

None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Refugee Food Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /home/regfood.php. Performing manipulation of the argument a results in sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

0.1%

Top 84% exploitable

Exploit

POC

Public exploit code exists

Data Quality

5 sources

Confidence: Medium

CVE.org

EPSS

GitHub

VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity LOW

CISA KEV No

Public POC Yes

EPSS 0.1%

Patch available No

Active threat No

Deciding rule

LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived

Scheduled

Exploitation· derived

Poc

System Exposure· derived

Open

Automatable· derived

No

Human Impact· derived

Low

Priority Score

30

Low Medium High Critical

KEV: 0

EPSS: 0

CVSS: +10

PoC: +20

Weaponized: 0

Threat intel: 0

Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL Injection HIGH

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:fabian:refugee_food_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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References

Advisories & patches

REF https://code-projects.org/ REF https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338596 REF https://vuldb.com/?id.338596 REF https://vuldb.com/?submit.722807 REF https://vuldb.com/?submit.724712

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