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IBM CVE-2025-14807

| EUVDEUVD-2025-209014 MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of HTTP Headers for Scripting Syntax (CWE-644)
2026-03-25 ibm
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization HTTP header neutralization
Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) indicates a network-exploitable vulnerability requiring no authentication or user interaction, with low attack complexity and impacts to confidentiality and integrity but not availability. The combination of AV:N and AC:L makes this broadly exploitable. However, the absence of documented public POC, lack of KEV status, and the fact that a vendor patch already exists suggest this is not yet actively weaponized in the wild. The vulnerability affects only specific versions (11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6), meaning organizations on older or newer releases may not be impacted. For organizations running vulnerable versions with internet-facing InfoSphere deployments, this represents a legitimate priority requiring timely patching; for internal-only or already-updated installations, risk is significantly lower.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could craft a malicious URL targeting a vulnerable InfoSphere deployment with an injected HOST header (e.g., 'Host: legitimate.example.com\r\nSet-Cookie: admin=true'). If a victim clicks the link or the request is reflected in an error page without sanitization, the injected header could either poison the application cache (causing all subsequent users to receive the malicious header) or execute reflected XSS if the HOST value is echoed into HTML without encoding. With no user interaction required and trivial network accessibility, this attack can be automated at scale against exposed InfoSphere instances.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 25, 2026

IBM InfoSphere Information Server versions 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 contain an HTTP header injection vulnerability caused by improper validation of the HOST header, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS), cache poisoning, and session hijacking attacks. A vendor patch is available, and while this vulnerability is not currently listed as actively exploited in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, the CVSS score of 6.5 with network accessibility and low attack complexity indicates moderate real-world risk.

RemediationAI

Upgrade IBM InfoSphere Information Server to version 11.7.1.7 or later, which includes the security fix for HTTP header injection. Refer to the official IBM security advisory and patch download portal at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7267526 for detailed upgrade instructions. As interim mitigations pending patching, implement a reverse proxy or WAF configured to validate and sanitize the HOST header, restrict access to InfoSphere administrative and API endpoints to trusted IP ranges, enforce HTTPS with HSTS to prevent header-based cache poisoning, and monitor HTTP access logs for suspicious HOST header patterns.

Affected VersionsENISA

InfoSphere Information Server 11.7.0.0 ≤11.7.1.6

Affected Packages

euvd infosphere_information_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in IBM InfoSphere Information Server, an enterprise data integration and governance platform (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:ibm:infosphere_information_server). The root cause is classified under CWE-644 (Improper Validation of HTTP Request Header for URL Redirection), which occurs when user-controlled input from HTTP headers—specifically the HOST header—is not properly sanitized before being reflected in responses or used in security-sensitive operations. This allows attackers to inject arbitrary header content, which can be leveraged for cache poisoning (by injecting Set-Cookie or other directives), session hijacking (by manipulating authentication headers), and reflective XSS attacks (by injecting content into Location headers or response bodies derived from the HOST header).

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 25, 2026 - 21:02 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 25, 2026 - 20:46 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 is vulnerable to HTTP header injection, caused by improper validation of input by the HOST headers. This could allow an attacker to conduct various attacks against the vulnerable system, including cross-site scripting, cache poisoning or session hijacking.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 should be aware of notable risk from CVE-2025-14807 rated CVSS 6.5. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Moderate
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 90% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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