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PHP CVE-2025-13079

MEDIUM
Use of Predictable Algorithm in Random Number Generator (CWE-1241)
2026-02-19 security@wordfence.com
PHP WordPress
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
CWE-1241
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Verified random number generation
Impact

CVSS 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitation no authentication required.
Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker without authentication could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

mobile friendly marketing popups. versions up to 4.4.2. contains a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.3).

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affected ProductsAI

Product: mobile friendly marketing popups.. Versions: up to 4.4.2..

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

affects mobile friendly marketing popups.. The Popup Builder – Create highly converting, mobile friendly marketing popups. plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.2. This is due to the plugin generating predictable unsubscribe tokens using deterministic data. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to unsubscribe arbitrary subscribers from mailing lists via brute-forcing the unsubscribe token, granted they know the victim's email address

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Popup Builder - Create highly converting, mobile friendly marketing popups. plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.2. This is due to the plugin generating predictable unsubscribe tokens using deterministic data. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to unsubscribe arbitrary subscribers from mailing lists via brute-forcing the unsubscribe token, granted they know the victim's email address

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-13079 rated CVSS 5.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 81% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low
NVD CVE.org EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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References

Advisories & patches
REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/popup-builder/tags/4.4.2/com/classes/Actions.php#L842 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/popup-builder/tags/4.4.2/com/helpers/AdminHelper.php#L896 REF https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3444540%40popup-builder&new=3444540%40popup-builder&sfp_email=&sfph_mail= REF https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/62b29721-0580-4e1d-824d-9b8355890248?source=cve

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