CVE-2025-12816

HIGH
2025-11-25 [email protected]
8.6
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 28, 2026 - 19:23 vuln.today
Patch Released
Mar 28, 2026 - 19:23 nvd
Patch available
PoC Detected
Jan 02, 2026 - 19:02 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Nov 25, 2025 - 20:15 nvd
HIGH 8.6

Description

An interpretation-conflict (CWE-436) vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and earlier enables unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures to desynchronize schema validations, yielding a semantic divergence that may bypass downstream cryptographic verifications and security decisions.

Analysis

An interpretation-conflict (CWE-436) vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and earlier enables unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures to desynchronize schema validations, yielding a. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Technical Context

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-436. An interpretation-conflict (CWE-436) vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and earlier enables unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures to desynchronize schema validations, yielding a semantic divergence that may bypass downstream cryptographic verifications and security decisions. Affected products include: Digitalbazaar Forge.

Affected Products

Digitalbazaar Forge.

Remediation

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Priority Score

63
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.1
CVSS: +43
POC: +20

Vendor Status

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CVE-2025-12816 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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