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Jinher Oa CVE-2025-11035

LOW
Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere (CWE-610)
2025-09-26 cna@vuldb.com
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service External resource reference control
Impact

CVSS score of 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.03%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

A vulnerability was determined in Jinher OA 2.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-610. A vulnerability was determined in Jinher OA 2.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /c6/Jhsoft.Web.module/ToolBar/ManageWord.aspx/?text=GetUrl&style=1. This manipulation causes xml external entity reference. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Affected products include: Jinher Jinher Oa.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY 2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
PoC Detected
Oct 08, 2025 - 20:13 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Sep 26, 2025 - 19:15 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in Jinher OA 2.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /c6/Jhsoft.Web.module/ToolBar/ManageWord.aspx/?text=GetUrl&style=1. This manipulation causes xml external entity reference. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A vulnerability should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-11035 rated CVSS 5.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 92% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

XML External Entity (XXE) attacks exploit XML parsers that process Document Type Definitions (DTDs) without proper restrictions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:jinher:jinher_oa:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-10090 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 08

A flaw has been found in Jinher OA up to 1.2. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitab

CVE-2025-7824 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 19

XML External Entity (XXE) processing vulnerability in Jinher OA 1.1 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read loca

CVE-2025-7823 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 19

XML External Entity (XXE) injection in Jinher OA 1.2 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files and

CVE-2025-7523 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 13

CVE-2025-7523 is an XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability in Jinher OA 1.0 affecting the /c6/Jhsoft.Web.mess

CVE-2025-10816 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 22

A security flaw has been discovered in Jinher OA 2.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely e

CVE-2025-9669 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Aug 29

A vulnerability has been found in Jinher OA 1.0.aspx. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely e

CVE-2025-11341 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Oct 06

XML External Entity (XXE) injection in Jinher OA up to version 2.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to interact w

CVE-2025-10092 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 08

A vulnerability was found in Jinher OA up to 1.2. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2025-10091 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 08

A vulnerability has been found in Jinher OA up to 1.2. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely

CVE-2025-9931 LOW POC
2.1 Sep 04

A vulnerability was detected in Jinher OA 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploita

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