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Online Voting System CVE-2024-45987

MEDIUM
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
2024-09-26 cve@mitre.org
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could trick authenticated users into performing unintended actions by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Projectworld Online Voting System Version 1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) via voter.php. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Implement anti-CSRF tokens, validate Origin/Referer headers, use SameSite cookie attribute.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352), which allows attackers to trick authenticated users into performing unintended actions. Projectworld Online Voting System Version 1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) via voter.php. This vulnerability allows an attacker to craft a malicious link that, when clicked by an authenticated user, automatically submits a vote for a specified party without the user's consent or knowledge. The attack leverages the user's active session to perform the unauthorized action, compromising the integrity of the voting process. Affected products include: Online Voting System Project Online Voting System. Version information: Version 1.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Projectworld Online Voting System Version 1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) via voter.php. This vulnerability allows an attacker to craft a malicious link that, when clicked by an authenticated user, automatically submits a vote for a specified party without the user's consent or knowledge. The attack leverages the user's active session to perform the unauthorized action, compromising the integrity of the voting process.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

52
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:online_voting_system_project:online_voting_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-43470 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 23

SQL injection vulnerability in janobe Online Voting System v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via

CVE-2020-29239 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Dec 02

Online Birth Certificate System Project V 1.0 is affected by cross-site scripting (XSS). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1

CVE-2026-14648 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 04

Unauthenticated SQL injection in code-projects Online Voting System 0.x-1.0 exposes the admin login endpoint to full aut

CVE-2026-86290 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 07

SQL injection in SourceCodester Online Voting System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read and manipulate

CVE-2026-86162 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 06

Unauthenticated SQL injection in SourceCodester Online Voting System 1.0 exposes the login endpoint `/ajax.php?action=lo

CVE-2026-86161 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 06

Unauthenticated SQL injection in SourceCodester Online Voting System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate database

CVE-2026-86160 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 06

Unauthenticated SQL injection in SourceCodester Online Voting System 1.0 exposes the `/ajax.php?action=delete_voting` en

CVE-2026-86159 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 06

SQL injection in SourceCodester Online Voting System 1.0 exposes the /ajax.php?action=save_user endpoint to unauthentica

CVE-2025-13285 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Nov 17

A vulnerability was identified in itsourcecode Online Voting System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerab

CVE-2025-13287 LOW POC
2.1 Nov 17

A weakness has been identified in itsourcecode Online Voting System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerab

CVE-2025-13061 LOW POC
2.1 Nov 12

A vulnerability was detected in itsourcecode Online Voting System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerabil

CVE-2025-13286 LOW POC
2.1 Nov 17

A security flaw has been discovered in itsourcecode Online Voting System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vul

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