Dompurify
CVE-2024-45801
MEDIUM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Regex complexity limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.
RemediationAI
A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in npm
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-1333. DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. It has been discovered that malicious HTML using special nesting techniques can bypass the depth checking added to DOMPurify in recent releases. It was also possible to use Prototype Pollution to weaken the depth check. This renders dompurify unable to avoid cross site scripting (XSS) attacks. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.5.4 and 3.1.3 of DOMPurify. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. Affected products include: Cure53 Dompurify.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. It has been discovered that malicious HTML using special nesting techniques can bypass the depth checking added to DOMPurify in recent releases. It was also possible to use Prototype Pollution to weaken the depth check. This renders dompurify unable to avoid cross site scripting (XSS) attacks. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.5.4 and 3.1.3 of DOMPurify. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 6 npm packages depend on dompurify (6 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 3.0.0.
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6
Cure53 DOMPurify before 2.0.17 allows mutation XSS. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exp
DOMPurify before 2.0.1 allows XSS because of innerHTML mutation XSS (mXSS) for an SVG element or a MATH element, as demo
DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. Rated critical severity (CVSS
Mutation-XSS in DOMPurify before 3.3.2 enables JavaScript execution in victim browsers when sanitized output is re-inser
Hook mutation pollution in DOMPurify <= 3.4.5 allows persistent bypass of HTML sanitization defaults when application-in
Trusted Types policy state contamination in DOMPurify 3.0.0-3.4.8 allows a previously supplied TRUSTED_TYPES_POLICY to s
Prototype pollution in DOMPurify's USE_PROFILES mode enables DOM-based XSS by causing the sanitizer to accept event hand
URI validation bypass in DOMPurify 3.3.1 and earlier allows `javascript:` protocol payloads to survive HTML sanitization
SAFE_FOR_TEMPLATES bypass in DOMPurify 3.0.0-3.4.7 allows template expressions such as ${evil}, {{evil}}, and <%evil%> t
Cross-site scripting in DOMPurify 3.4.6 and earlier enables script execution when the library's IN_PLACE sanitization mo
Stored XSS is achievable in applications using DOMPurify's setConfig() API combined with an uponSanitizeAttribute hook t
Exploit-DB