What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-43685?

CVE-2024-43685 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7 (High). CVSS vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.4%.

Timeprovider 4100 Firmware CVE-2024-43685

HIGH

Insufficient Session Expiration (CWE-613)

2024-10-04 dc3f6da9-85b5-4a73-84a2-2ec90b40fca5

Authentication Bypass Timeprovider 4100 Firmware Microchip

8.7

CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: dc3f6da9-85b5-4a73-84a2-2ec90b40fca5

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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness	CWE CWE-613 OWASP Top 10:2025 A07:2025 - Authentication Failures ASVS 5.0 V7 - Session Management Session expiration enforcement
Impact	CVSS score of 8.7 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required.
Exploit ScenarioDerived	This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).

No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Improper Authentication vulnerability in Microchip TimeProvider 4100 (login modules) allows Session Hijacking.0 before 2.4.7. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-613. Improper Authentication vulnerability in Microchip TimeProvider 4100 (login modules) allows Session Hijacking.0 before 2.4.7. Affected products include: Microchip Timeprovider 4100 Firmware. Version information: before 2.4.7..

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Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (dc3f6da9-85b5-4a73-84a2-2ec90b40fca5) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber

Primary rating from Vendor (dc3f6da9-85b5-4a73-84a2-2ec90b40fca5) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: dc3f6da9-85b5-4a73-84a2-2ec90b40fca5

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

High

Attack Requirements

Present

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

Passive

Vulnerable system: Confidentiality

High

Vulnerable system: Integrity

High

Vulnerable system: Availability

High

Subsequent system: Confidentiality

None

Subsequent system: Integrity

None

Subsequent system: Availability

High

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Authentication vulnerability in Microchip TimeProvider 4100 (login modules) allows Session Hijacking.This issue affects TimeProvider 4100: from 1.0 before 2.4.7.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

0.4%

Top 64% exploitable

Data Quality

2 sources

Confidence: Low

NVD

CVE.org

EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity HIGH

CISA KEV No

Public POC No

EPSS 0.4%

Patch available No

Active threat No

Deciding rule

HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived

Scheduled

Exploitation· derived

None

System Exposure· derived

Open

Automatable· derived

Human Impact· derived

Medium

Priority Score

Low Medium High Critical

KEV: 0

EPSS: 0

CVSS: +44

PoC: 0

Weaponized: 0

Threat intel: 0

Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication Bypass CRITICAL

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:microchip:timeprovider_4100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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Same weakness CWE-613 – Insufficient Session Expiration

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References

Advisories & patches

ADVISORY https://www.microchip.com/en-us/solutions/technologies/embedded-security/how-to-report-potential-product-security-vulnerabilities/timeprovider-4100-grandmaster-session-token-fixation REF https://www.gruppotim.it/it/footer/red-team.html

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