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Wpforo Forum CVE-2024-3200

CRITICAL
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2024-06-01 security@wordfence.com
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.9 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 1.03%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 1.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the 'slug' attribute of the 'wpforo' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.3 due to insufficient escaping on the. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Use parameterized queries/prepared statements. Never concatenate user input into SQL. Apply least-privilege database permissions.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as SQL Injection (CWE-89), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database. The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the 'slug' attribute of the 'wpforo' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.3 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database. Affected products include: Gvectors Wpforo Forum.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 08, 2026 - 19:39 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jun 01, 2024 - 09:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.9

DescriptionCVE.org

The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the 'slug' attribute of the 'wpforo' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.3 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.0%
Top 23% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:gvectors:wpforo_forum:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
CVE-2023-2249 HIGH
8.8 Jun 09

The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Include, Server-Side Request Forgery, and PHAR Deseria

CVE-2026-80513 HIGH POC
7.5 Sep 24

PHP object injection in the wpForo Forum WordPress plugin before 3.1.6 lets an authenticated attacker with Subscriber-le

CVE-2023-2309 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jul 24

The wpForo Forum WordPress plugin before 2.1.9 does not escape some request parameters while in debug mode, leading to a

CVE-2021-24406 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jul 06

The wpForo Forum WordPress plugin before 1.9.7 did not validate the redirect_to parameter in the login form of the forum

CVE-2018-11709 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jun 04

wpforo_get_request_uri in wpf-includes/functions.php in the wpForo Forum plugin before 1.4.12 for WordPress allows Unaut

CVE-2026-49767 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 17

Authentication bypass in the wpForo Forum WordPress plugin versions 3.1.0 and earlier allows remote unauthenticated atta

CVE-2026-49769 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 15

Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in the wpForo Forum WordPress plugin versions 3.1.0 and earlier allows remote attac

CVE-2026-12696 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Aug 01

Stored cross-site scripting in wpForo Forum WordPress plugin before 3.1.2 allows a subscriber-level authenticated user t

CVE-2026-12697 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Jul 31

Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the wpForo Forum WordPress plugin before 3.1.2 allows any subscriber-level au

CVE-2026-40798 CRITICAL
9.3 Jun 15

Unauthenticated SQL injection in the wpForo Forum WordPress plugin (versions 3.0.4 and earlier) allows remote attackers

CVE-2026-80514 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Sep 25

Rate-limit bypass in the wpForo Forum WordPress plugin (3.0.0 up to but not including 3.1.6) allows unauthenticated remo

CVE-2026-3666 HIGH
8.8 Apr 04

Arbitrary file deletion in wpForo Forum WordPress plugin versions ≤2.4.16 allows authenticated attackers with subscriber

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