Nuclei
CVE-2024-27920
HIGH
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 7.4 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A local attacker with access to the system could execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
projectdiscovery/nuclei is a fast and customisable vulnerability scanner based on simple YAML based DSL. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required. No vendor patch available.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Avoid passing user input to shell commands. Use language-specific APIs instead of shell execution. Apply strict input validation with allowlists.
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in go
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host. projectdiscovery/nuclei is a fast and customisable vulnerability scanner based on simple YAML based DSL. A significant security oversight was identified in Nuclei v3, involving the execution of unsigned code templates through workflows. This vulnerability specifically affects users utilizing custom workflows, potentially allowing the execution of malicious code on the user's system. This advisory outlines the impacted users, provides details on the security patch, and suggests mitigation strategies. The vulnerability is addressed in Nuclei v3.2.0. Users are strongly recommended to update to this version to mitigate the security risk. Users should refrain from using custom workflows if unable to upgrade immediately. Only trusted, verified workflows should be executed. Affected products include: Projectdiscovery Nuclei.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (github) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: github
DescriptionCVE.org
projectdiscovery/nuclei is a fast and customisable vulnerability scanner based on simple YAML based DSL. A significant security oversight was identified in Nuclei v3, involving the execution of unsigned code templates through workflows. This vulnerability specifically affects users utilizing custom workflows, potentially allowing the execution of malicious code on the user's system. This advisory outlines the impacted users, provides details on the security patch, and suggests mitigation strategies. The vulnerability is addressed in Nuclei v3.2.0. Users are strongly recommended to update to this version to mitigate the security risk. Users should refrain from using custom workflows if unable to upgrade immediately. Only trusted, verified workflows should be executed.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Nuclei is a vulnerability scanner powered by YAML based templates. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is
DSL expression injection in ProjectDiscovery Nuclei before 3.8.0 allows remote code execution when using the -env-vars f
Nuclei is a vulnerability scanner. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authen
Local attackers with write access to Nuclei's on-disk template storage can bypass template signature verification and ca
Local file disclosure in ProjectDiscovery Nuclei 3.0.0 through 3.9.x lets an untrusted, unsigned workflow template read
Sensitive environment-variable disclosure in ProjectDiscovery Nuclei (versions 3.0.0 through anything before 3.10.0) all
Local file disclosure in ProjectDiscovery Nuclei 3.0.0 through 3.9.x lets an attacker-controlled MySQL-compatible endpoi
Arbitrary shell command execution is possible in ProjectDiscovery Nuclei versions 3.0.0 through 3.9.x when DAST mode (-d
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
Exploit-DB