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G5Dfr Firmware CVE-2024-22085

MEDIUM
Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276)
2024-03-20 cve@mitre.org
6.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Default permission hardening
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.2 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with access to the system could access resources due to overly permissive default settings. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Set restrictive default permissions, follow principle of least privilege, review defaults during deployment.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276), which allows attackers to access resources due to overly permissive default settings. An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. The shadow file is world readable. Affected products include: Elspec-Ltd G5Dfr Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY 6.2 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. The shadow file is world readable.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

31
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +31
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:elspec-ltd:g5dfr_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-22081 CRITICAL
9.8 Mar 20

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. Rated critical severity (CVSS

CVE-2024-22080 CRITICAL
9.8 Mar 20

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. Rated critical severity (CVSS

CVE-2024-22078 HIGH
8.8 Mar 20

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8)

CVE-2024-22084 HIGH
7.5 Mar 20

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5)

CVE-2024-22082 HIGH
7.5 Mar 20

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5)

CVE-2024-22079 HIGH
7.5 Mar 20

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5)

CVE-2024-22083 MEDIUM
6.5 Mar 20

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.

CVE-2024-22077 MEDIUM
5.3 Mar 20

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder versions 1.1.4.15 and before. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.

CVE-2025-59392 MEDIUM
6.8 Nov 06

On Elspec G5 devices through 1.2.2.19, a person with physical access to the device can reset the Admin password by inser

CVE-2024-46603 HIGH
7.5 Jan 07

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Elspec Engineering G5 Digital Fault Recorder Firmware v1.2.1.12 allows att

CVE-2024-46602 HIGH
7.5 Jan 07

An issue was discovered in Elspec G5 digital fault recorder version 1.2.1.12 and earlier. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5)

CVE-2024-46601 HIGH
7.5 Jan 07

Elspec Engineering G5 Digital Fault Recorder Firmware v1.2.1.12 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow. Rated high

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