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Academy Lms CVE-2024-1505

HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2024-03-13 security@wordfence.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.18%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could escalate privileges to gain unauthorized elevated access by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

The Academy LMS - eLearning and online course solution for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.19. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Improper Privilege Management vulnerability could allow attackers to escalate privileges to gain unauthorized elevated access.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply principle of least privilege, validate privilege transitions, implement proper role separation.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269), which allows attackers to escalate privileges to gain unauthorized elevated access. The Academy LMS - eLearning and online course solution for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.19. This is due to plugin allowing arbitrary user meta updates through the saved_user_info() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as students, to elevate their user role to that of an administrator. Affected products include: Kodezen Academy Lms.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 08, 2026 - 19:39 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 13, 2024 - 16:15 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

The Academy LMS - eLearning and online course solution for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.19. This is due to plugin allowing arbitrary user meta updates through the saved_user_info() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as students, to elevate their user role to that of an administrator.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 61% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:kodezen:academy_lms:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
CVE-2023-4974 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 15

A vulnerability was found in Academy LMS 6.2. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploit

CVE-2026-16563 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Aug 03

Unauthorized lesson content disclosure in Academy LMS WordPress plugin before 3.8.3 allows any subscriber-level authenti

CVE-2025-71179 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Feb 03

Creativeitem Academy LMS 7.0 contains reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities via the search parameter to t

CVE-2024-38959 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jul 09

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Creativeitem Academy LMS Learning Management System v.6.8.1 allows a remote attack

CVE-2023-4973 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Sep 15

A vulnerability was found in Academy LMS 6.2 on Windows. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotel

CVE-2023-38964 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 04

Creative Item Academy LMS 6.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. Rated medium severit

CVE-2023-4119 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 03

A vulnerability has been found in Academy LMS 6.0 and classified as problematic. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this

CVE-2026-14184 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Jul 21

Academy LMS WordPress plugin versions prior to 3.8.1 exposes an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) flaw across mult

CVE-2024-38701 HIGH
8.8 Jul 22

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Academy LMS.0.4. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this

CVE-2024-32714 HIGH
8.8 Jun 09

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Academy LMS academy.9.16. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is r

CVE-2022-29380 MEDIUM POC
4.8 May 25

Academy-LMS v4.3 was discovered to contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the SEO panel. Rated med

CVE-2026-12376 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Jul 31

Broken Object Level Authorization in the Academy LMS WordPress plugin through 3.8.2 exposes every user's quiz attempt re

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