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Online Clinic Management System CVE-2023-6425

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2023-11-30 cve-coordination@incibe.es
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 5.4 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Clinic Management System 2.2, which does not sufficiently encode user-controlled input, resulting in persistent XSS through. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Clinic Management System 2.2, which does not sufficiently encode user-controlled input, resulting in persistent XSS through /clinic/medical_records_view.php, in the FirstRecord parameter. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacking user to store dangerous JavaScript payloads on the system that will be triggered when the page loads. Affected products include: Bigprof Online Clinic Management System.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Clinic Management System 2.2, which does not sufficiently encode user-controlled input, resulting in persistent XSS through /clinic/medical_records_view.php, in the FirstRecord parameter. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacking user to store dangerous JavaScript payloads on the system that will be triggered when the page loads.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 69% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

47
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:bigprof:online_clinic_management_system:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-40393 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 16

Online Clinic Management System In PHP With Free Source code v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerabilit

CVE-2024-48597 HIGH POC
8.1 Oct 21

Online Clinic Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the id parameter at /su

CVE-2026-90858 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 15

Authorization bypass in subhajitkhan's online-clinic-management-system lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker take over

CVE-2026-90805 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 14

SQL injection in the doctor login page (doctorlogin.php) of the subhajitkhan online-clinic-management-system allows remo

CVE-2026-78246 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Aug 24

Unauthenticated SQL injection in itsourcecode Online Clinic Management System 1.0 exposes the Admin Login endpoint (succ

CVE-2026-112139 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Oct 19

SQL injection in the administrative document viewer of subhajitkhan's Online Clinic Management System allows remote atta

CVE-2026-90701 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 14

SQL injection in the `searchtext` parameter of `listdoctor.php` in subhajitkhan's online-clinic-management-system expose

CVE-2026-112092 LOW POC
2.1 Oct 19

Reflected cross-site scripting in the Doctor Registration component (doctorregistration.php) of subhajitkhan's online-cl

CVE-2026-115248 LOW POC
2.1 Oct 22

Online Clinic Management System (subhajitkhan/online-clinic-management-system) fails to enforce its appointment-booking

CVE-2026-115247 LOW POC
2.1 Oct 22

Password handling in patientregistration.php of subhajitkhan's online-clinic-management-system (through commit e9ee77a88

CVE-2025-10620 LOW POC
2.1 Sep 17

A flaw has been found in itsourcecode Online Clinic Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulner

CVE-2025-10618 LOW POC
2.1 Sep 17

A security vulnerability has been detected in itsourcecode Online Clinic Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (C

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