PHP
CVE-2023-49088
MEDIUM
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionNVD
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. The fix applied for CVE-2023-39515 in version 1.2.25 is incomplete as it enables an adversary to have a victim browser execute malicious code when a victim user hovers their mouse over the malicious data source path in data_debug.php. To perform the cross-site scripting attack, the adversary needs to be an authorized cacti user with the following permissions: General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data. The victim of this attack could be any account with permissions to view http://<HOST>/cacti/data_debug.php. As of time of publication, no complete fix has been included in Cacti.
AnalysisAI
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. The fix applied for CVE-2023-39515 in version 1.2.25 is incomplete as it enables an adversary to have a victim browser execute malicious code when a victim user hovers their mouse over the malicious data source path in data_debug.php. To perform the cross-site scripting attack, the adversary needs to be an authorized cacti user with the following permissions: General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data. The victim of this attack could be any account with permissions to view http://<HOST>/cacti/data_debug.php. As of time of publication, no complete fix has been included in Cacti. Affected products include: Cacti. Version information: version 1.2.25.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.
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Same weakness CWE-79 – Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
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External POC / Exploit Code
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