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Orion Platform CVE-2023-23836

HIGH
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2023-02-15 psirt@solarwinds.com
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 7.2 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary code through malicious serialized objects by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%.
No patch listed yet 80.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

SolarWinds Platform version 2022.4.1 was found to be susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Avoid deserializing untrusted data. Use safe serialization formats (JSON). Implement integrity checks and type allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code through malicious serialized objects. SolarWinds Platform version 2022.4.1 was found to be susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with Orion admin-level account access to the SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands. Affected products include: Solarwinds Orion Platform. Version information: version 2022.4.1.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

SolarWinds Platform version 2022.4.1 was found to be susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with Orion admin-level account access to the SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
80.3%
Top 0% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 80.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

116
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +80
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:solarwinds:orion_platform:2022.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2022-38108 HIGH POC
7.2 Oct 20

SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulne

CVE-2021-25274 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 03

The Collector Service in SolarWinds Orion Platform before 2020.2.4 uses MSMQ (Microsoft Message Queue) and doesn't set p

CVE-2021-25275 HIGH POC
7.8 Feb 03

SolarWinds Orion Platform before 2020.2.4, as used by various SolarWinds products, installs and uses a SQL Server backen

CVE-2021-27258 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 14

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute escalate privileges on affected installations of SolarWinds Orion

CVE-2019-9546 CRITICAL
9.8 Mar 01

SolarWinds Orion Platform before 2018.4 Hotfix 2 allows privilege escalation through the RabbitMQ service. Rated critica

CVE-2021-35222 CRITICAL
9.6 Aug 31

This vulnerability allows attackers to impersonate users and perform arbitrary actions leading to a Remote Code Executio

CVE-2020-13169 CRITICAL
9.0 Sep 17

Stored XSS (Cross-Site Scripting) exists in the SolarWinds Orion Platform before before 2020.2.1 on multiple forms and p

CVE-2022-36964 HIGH
8.8 Nov 29

SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulne

CVE-2022-36960 HIGH
8.8 Nov 29

SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to Improper Input Validation. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is

CVE-2022-36958 HIGH
8.8 Oct 20

SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulne

CVE-2022-36961 HIGH
8.8 Sep 30

A vulnerable component of Orion Platform was vulnerable to SQL Injection, an authenticated attacker could leverage this

CVE-2021-35234 HIGH
8.8 Dec 20

Numerous exposed dangerous functions within Orion Core has allows for read-only SQL injection leading to privileged esca

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