Learning Management Systems
CVE-2023-1728
CRITICAL
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Fernus Informatics LMS allows OS Command Injection, Server Side Include (SSI) Injection.This issue affects LMS: before 23.04.03.
AnalysisAI
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Fernus Informatics LMS allows OS Command Injection, Server Side Include (SSI) Injection.04.03. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability is classified as Unrestricted File Upload (CWE-434), which allows attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server. Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Fernus Informatics LMS allows OS Command Injection, Server Side Include (SSI) Injection.04.03. Affected products include: Fernus Learning Management Systems. Version information: before 23.04.03..
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate file types server-side, store uploads outside webroot, use random filenames, scan for malware.
Same technique File Upload
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today