Skip to main content

Mdaemon CVE-2021-27181

HIGH
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
2021-04-14 cve@mitre.org
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could trick authenticated users into performing unintended actions by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAI

An issue was discovered in MDaemon before 20.0.4. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Implement anti-CSRF tokens, validate Origin/Referer headers, use SameSite cookie attribute.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352), which allows attackers to trick authenticated users into performing unintended actions. An issue was discovered in MDaemon before 20.0.4. Remote Administration allows an attacker to perform a fixation of the anti-CSRF token. In order to exploit this issue, the user has to click on a malicious URL provided by the attacker and successfully authenticate into the application. Having the value of the anti-CSRF token, the attacker may trick the user into visiting his malicious page and performing any request with the privileges of attacked user. Affected products include: Altn Mdaemon. Version information: before 20.0.4..

Know when Mdaemon gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

An issue was discovered in MDaemon before 20.0.4. Remote Administration allows an attacker to perform a fixation of the anti-CSRF token. In order to exploit this issue, the user has to click on a malicious URL provided by the attacker and successfully authenticate into the application. Having the value of the anti-CSRF token, the attacker may trick the user into visiting his malicious page and performing any request with the privileges of attacked user.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 53% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

65
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:altn:mdaemon:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2021-27182 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 14

An issue was discovered in MDaemon before 20.0.4. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploit

CVE-2021-27183 HIGH POC
7.2 Apr 14

An issue was discovered in MDaemon before 20.0.4. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploit

CVE-2021-27180 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Apr 14

An issue was discovered in MDaemon before 20.0.4. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2023-52269 MEDIUM POC
4.8 Dec 31

MDaemon SecurityGateway through 9.0.3 allows XSS via a crafted Message Content Filtering rule. Rated medium severity (CV

CVE-2012-2584 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Aug 12

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Alt-N MDaemon Free 12.5.4 allow remote attackers to inject arbitr

CVE-2019-8984 MEDIUM
6.1 Feb 21

MDaemon Webmail 14.x through 18.x before 18.5.2 has XSS (issue 2 of 2). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerabi

CVE-2019-8983 MEDIUM
6.1 Feb 21

MDaemon Webmail 14.x through 18.x before 18.5.2 has XSS (issue 1 of 2). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerabi

CVE-2022-29976 MEDIUM
5.4 May 11

An Authenticated Reflected Cross-site scripting at BCC Parameter was discovered in MDaemon before 22.0.0 . Rated medium

CVE-2022-29975 MEDIUM
5.4 May 11

An Authenticated Reflected Cross-site scripting at CC Parameter was discovered in MDaemon before 22.0.0 . Rated medium s

CVE-2025-3929 MEDIUM
5.3 Apr 29

An XSS issue was discovered in MDaemon Email Server version 25.0.1 and below. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vul

CVE-2024-11182 MEDIUM
5.3 Nov 15

An XSS issue was discovered in MDaemon Email Server before version 24.5.1c. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulne

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy