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Spring Cloud Config CVE-2020-5410

HIGH
Relative Path Traversal (CWE-23)
2020-06-02 security@pivotal.io
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Relative path traversal prevention
Impact

CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: In CISA KEV with patch available.
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) Patch available 95.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Spring Cloud Config, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.3, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.9, and older unsupported versions allow applications to serve arbitrary configuration files through the. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affected Packages

maven org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-config-server fix: 2.1.9, 2.2.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in maven

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-23. Spring Cloud Config, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.3, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.9, and older unsupported versions allow applications to serve arbitrary configuration files through the spring-cloud-config-server module. A malicious user, or attacker, can send a request using a specially crafted URL that can lead to a directory traversal attack. Affected products include: Vmware Spring Cloud Config. Version information: prior to 2.2.3.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Added to CISA KEV
Jul 14, 2026 - 04:22 CISA
CVE Published
Jun 02, 2020 - 17:15 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionNVD

Spring Cloud Config, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.3, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.9, and older unsupported versions allow applications to serve arbitrary configuration files through the spring-cloud-config-server module. A malicious user, or attacker, can send a request using a specially crafted URL that can lead to a directory traversal attack.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
95.6%
Top 0% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV Yes
Public POC Yes
EPSS 95.6%
Patch available Yes
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
In CISA KEV with patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Immediate
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

204
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: +96
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_cloud_config:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_cloud_config:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2020-5405 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Mar 05

Spring Cloud Config, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.2, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.7, and older unsupported versions allow

CVE-2019-3799 MEDIUM POC
6.5 May 06

Spring Cloud Config, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.2, versions 2.0.x prior to 2.0.4, and versions 1.4.x prior to 1.4.6, an

CVE-2026-40982 CRITICAL
9.1 May 07

Directory traversal in Spring Cloud Config server module allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files

CVE-2026-47836 HIGH
8.1 Aug 26

Time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in Spring Cloud Config Server's SVN backend allows unauthenticated net

CVE-2026-47894 HIGH
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Path traversal in Spring Cloud Config Server's native environment repository allows unauthenticated remote attackers to

CVE-2026-40981 HIGH
7.5 May 07

Remote unauthenticated attackers can access Google Secrets Manager credentials from unintended GCP projects via crafted

CVE-2026-41002 HIGH
7.2 May 07

Time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in Spring Cloud Config Server's Git repository cloning mechanism allow

CVE-2026-47837 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 26

Missing authentication on Spring Cloud Config Server's /monitor endpoint lets remote attackers submit unvalidated webhoo

CVE-2023-20859 MEDIUM
5.5 Mar 23

In Spring Vault, versions 3.0.x prior to 3.0.2 and versions 2.3.x prior to 2.3.3 and older versions, an application is v

CVE-2026-59315 MEDIUM
5.3 Aug 27

Denial of Service in Spring Cloud Config's Monitor component allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash or degrade

CVE-2026-41004 MEDIUM
4.4 May 07

Spring Cloud Config Server exposes sensitive information in plaintext logs when trace logging is enabled, allowing high-

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