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Smartermail CVE-2019-7214

CRITICAL
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2019-04-24 cve@mitre.org
9.8
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary code through malicious serialized objects by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Emergency Immediate action required. Why: CRITICAL + EPSS > 30%, no patch available.
No patch listed yet 84.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

SmarterTools SmarterMail 16.x before build 6985 allows deserialization of untrusted data. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Avoid deserializing untrusted data. Use safe serialization formats (JSON). Implement integrity checks and type allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code through malicious serialized objects. SmarterTools SmarterMail 16.x before build 6985 allows deserialization of untrusted data. An unauthenticated attacker could run commands on the server when port 17001 was remotely accessible. This port is not accessible remotely by default after applying the Build 6985 patch. Affected products include: Smartertools Smartermail.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

SmarterTools SmarterMail 16.x before build 6985 allows deserialization of untrusted data. An unauthenticated attacker could run commands on the server when port 17001 was remotely accessible. This port is not accessible remotely by default after applying the Build 6985 patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
84.2%
Top 0% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 84.2%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL + EPSS > 30%, no patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Immediate
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

168
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +84
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: +15
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:smartertools:smartermail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-52691 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Dec 29

Unauthenticated remote code execution in SmarterTools SmarterMail lets an attacker upload arbitrary files to any locatio

CVE-2026-23760 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 22

Full administrative takeover of SmarterTools SmarterMail (builds prior to 9511) is possible because the force-reset-pass

CVE-2026-24423 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 23

SmarterTools SmarterMail prior to build 9511 contains a second critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-24423) — an unauthentica

CVE-2019-7212 HIGH POC
8.2 Apr 24

SmarterTools SmarterMail 16.x before build 6985 has hardcoded secret keys. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vulnerab

CVE-2021-32234 CRITICAL
9.8 Nov 17

SmarterTools SmarterMail 16.x through 100.x before 100.0.7803 allows remote code execution. Rated critical severity (CVS

CVE-2023-48116 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Dec 21

SmarterTools SmarterMail 8495 through 8664 before 8747 allows stored XSS via a crafted description of a Calendar appoint

CVE-2023-48115 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Dec 21

SmarterTools SmarterMail 8495 through 8664 before 8747 allows stored DOM XSS because an XSS protection mechanism is skip

CVE-2023-48114 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Dec 21

SmarterTools SmarterMail 8495 through 8664 before 8747 allows stored XSS by using image/svg+xml and an uploaded SVG docu

CVE-2026-104084 HIGH
8.7 Oct 09

SmarterMail before build 9777 fails to revalidate the role claim embedded in JWT access and refresh tokens when a token

CVE-2026-7807 HIGH
8.7 May 08

Authenticated attackers can read arbitrary JSON files from SmarterMail servers prior to build 9560 through a path traver

CVE-2026-104082 HIGH
8.6 Oct 09

Remote code execution in SmarterMail builds before 9777 allows an attacker who already holds a SysAdmin-scoped access to

CVE-2012-2578 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Sep 19

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in SmarterMail 9.2 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web sc

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