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Opnsense CVE-2019-11816

HIGH
2019-05-20 cve@mitre.org
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Impact

CVSS score of 7.2 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 3.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Incorrect access control in the WebUI in OPNsense before version 19.1.8, and pfsense before 2.4.4-p3 allows remote authenticated users to escalate privileges to administrator via a specially crafted. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Incorrect access control in the WebUI in OPNsense before version 19.1.8, and pfsense before 2.4.4-p3 allows remote authenticated users to escalate privileges to administrator via a specially crafted request. Affected products include: Netgate Pfsense, Opnsense. Version information: version 19.1.8.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Incorrect access control in the WebUI in OPNsense before version 19.1.8, and pfsense before 2.4.4-p3 allows remote authenticated users to escalate privileges to administrator via a specially crafted request.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
3.3%
Top 13% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 3.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +3
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:netgate:pfsense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:netgate:pfsense:2.4.4:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:netgate:pfsense:2.4.4:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:opnsense:opnsense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-39004 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 09

Insecure permissions in the configuration directory (/conf/) of OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and Business Edit

CVE-2023-27152 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 23

DECISO OPNsense 23.1 does not impose rate limits for authentication, allowing attackers to perform a brute-force attack

CVE-2023-39008 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 09

A command injection vulnerability in the component /api/cron/settings/setJob/ of OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7

CVE-2023-39001 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 09

A command injection vulnerability in the component diag_backup.php of OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and Busines

CVE-2023-39007 CRITICAL POC
9.6 Aug 09

/ui/cron/item/open in the Cron component of OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and Business Edition before 23.4.2 al

CVE-2023-39003 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 09

OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and Business Edition before 23.4.2 was discovered to contain insecure permissions

CVE-2023-39005 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 09

Insecure permissions exist for configd.socket in OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and Business Edition before 23.4

CVE-2023-38997 HIGH POC
7.2 Aug 09

A directory traversal vulnerability in the Captive Portal templates of OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and Busine

CVE-2023-38999 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Aug 09

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in the System Halt API (/system/halt) of OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and

CVE-2019-25373 MEDIUM POC
6.4 Feb 15

OPNsense 19.1 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to inject malicio

CVE-2019-25369 MEDIUM POC
6.4 Feb 15

OPNsense 19.1 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the system_advanced_sysctl.php endpoint that allow

CVE-2019-25372 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Feb 15

OPNsense 19.1 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject ma

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