Data Master CVE-2018-12316

HIGH

OS Command Injection (CWE-78)

2018-12-04 cve@mitre.org

Command Injection Data Master Asustor

8.8

CVSS 3.0 · NVD

View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness	CWE CWE-78 OWASP Top 10:2025 A05:2025 - Injection ASVS 5.0 V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec MITRE ATT&CK 2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. Sign in to read
Impact	CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.
Exploit ScenarioDerived	A remote attacker could execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).

No patch listed yet 3.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

AnalysisAI

OS Command Injection in upload.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to execute system commands by modifying the filename POST parameter. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Avoid passing user input to shell commands. Use language-specific APIs instead of shell execution. Apply strict input validation with allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Sign in to check

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host. OS Command Injection in upload.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to execute system commands by modifying the filename POST parameter. Affected products include: Asustor Data Master. Version information: version 3.1.1.

Know when Data Master gets its next vulnerability

Watch products and get an email when something new is published
Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

Continue with Google Continue with GitHub

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

DescriptionNVD

OS Command Injection in upload.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to execute system commands by modifying the filename POST parameter.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

3.4%

Top 12% exploitable

Exploit

POC

Public exploit code exists

Data Quality

2 sources

Confidence: Low

CVE.org

EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity HIGH

CISA KEV No

Public POC Yes

EPSS 3.4%

Patch available No

Active threat No

Deciding rule

HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived

Scheduled

Exploitation· derived

Poc

System Exposure· derived

Open

Automatable· derived

No

Human Impact· derived

Medium

Priority Score

67

Low Medium High Critical

KEV: 0

EPSS: +3

CVSS: +44

PoC: +20

Weaponized: 0

Threat intel: 0

Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS Command Injection CRITICAL

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:o:asustor:data_master:3.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More in Data Master

View all

CVE-2018-12313 CRITICAL Act Now POC

OS command injection in snmp.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to execute system commands without authen

CVE-2018-12318 HIGH This Week POC

Information disclosure in the SNMP settings page in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to obtain the SNMP passwo

CVE-2018-12317 HIGH This Week POC

OS command injection in group.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to execute system commands as root by mo

CVE-2018-12312 HIGH This Week POC

OS command injection in user.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to execute system commands as root via th

CVE-2018-12307 HIGH This Week POC

OS command injection in user.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to execute system commands as root via th

CVE-2018-12319 HIGH This Week POC

Denial-of-service in the login page of ASUSTOR ADM 3.1.1 allows attackers to prevent users from signing in by placing ma

CVE-2018-12314 HIGH This Week POC

Directory Traversal in downloadwallpaper.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to download arbitrary files b

CVE-2018-12309 HIGH This Week POC

Directory Traversal in upload.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to upload files to arbitrary locations b

CVE-2018-12306 HIGH This Week POC

Directory Traversal in File Explorer in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to view arbitrary files by modifying

CVE-2018-15694 HIGH This Week POC

ASUSTOR Data Master 3.1.5 and below allows authenticated remote non-administrative users to upload files to arbitrary lo

CVE-2018-12315 MEDIUM This Month POC

Missing verification of a password in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to change account passwords without ent

CVE-2018-12308 MEDIUM This Month POC

Encryption key disclosure in share.cgi in ASUSTOR ADM version 3.1.1 allows attackers to obtain the encryption key via th

Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection

View all

CVE-2019-15107 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2024-51378 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2014-6271 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2018-11138 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2014-6278 HIGH POC

CVE-2020-9054 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2017-6334 HIGH POC

CVE-2024-50603 CRITICAL POC

Same technique Command Injection

View all

CVE-2024-21887 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2016-3081 HIGH POC

CVE-2012-1823 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2016-1555 CRITICAL POC

CVE-2024-55956 CRITICAL POC

Search Externally

Exploit-DB PacketStorm Snyk Rapid7 Nuclei Templates Trickest PoC

Back

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy