Information Disclosure
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
How It Works
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security. This happens through multiple channels: verbose error messages that display stack traces revealing internal paths and frameworks, improperly secured debug endpoints left active in production, and misconfigured servers that expose directory listings or version control artifacts like .git folders. APIs often leak excessive data in responses—returning full user objects when only a name is needed, or revealing system internals through metadata fields.
Attackers exploit these exposures systematically. They probe for common sensitive files (.env, config.php, backup archives), trigger error conditions to extract framework details, and analyze response timing or content differences to enumerate valid usernames or resources. Even subtle variations—like "invalid password" versus "user not found"—enable account enumeration. Exposed configuration files frequently contain database credentials, API keys, or internal service URLs that unlock further attack vectors.
The attack flow typically starts with passive reconnaissance: examining HTTP headers, JavaScript bundles, and public endpoints for version information and architecture clues. Active probing follows—testing predictable paths, manipulating parameters to trigger exceptions, and comparing responses across similar requests to identify information leakage patterns.
Impact
- Credential compromise: Exposed configuration files, hardcoded secrets in source code, or API keys enable direct authentication bypass
- Attack surface mapping: Stack traces, framework versions, and internal paths help attackers craft targeted exploits for known vulnerabilities
- Data breach: Direct exposure of user data, payment information, or proprietary business logic through oversharing APIs or accessible backups
- Privilege escalation pathway: Internal URLs, service discovery information, and architecture details facilitate lateral movement and SSRF attacks
- Compliance violations: GDPR, PCI-DSS, and HIPAA penalties for exposing regulated data through preventable disclosures
Real-World Examples
A major Git repository exposure affected thousands of websites when .git folders remained accessible on production servers, allowing attackers to reconstruct entire source code histories including deleted commits containing credentials. Tools like GitDumper automated mass exploitation of this misconfiguration.
Cloud storage misconfigurations have repeatedly exposed sensitive data when companies left S3 buckets or Azure Blob containers publicly readable. One incident exposed 150 million voter records because verbose API error messages revealed the storage URL structure, and no authentication was required.
Framework debug modes left enabled in production have caused numerous breaches. Django's DEBUG=True setting exposed complete stack traces with database queries and environment variables, while Laravel's debug pages revealed encryption keys through the APP_KEY variable in environment dumps.
Mitigation
- Generic error pages: Return uniform error messages to users; log detailed exceptions server-side only
- Disable debug modes: Enforce production configurations that suppress stack traces, verbose logging, and debug endpoints through deployment automation
- Access control audits: Restrict or remove development artifacts (
.git, backup files,phpinfo()) and internal endpoints before deployment - Response minimization: API responses should return only necessary fields; implement allowlists rather than blocklists for data exposure
- Security headers: Deploy
X-Content-Type-Options, remove server version banners, and disable directory indexing - Timing consistency: Ensure authentication and validation responses take uniform time regardless of input validity
Recent CVEs (71174)
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality and availability via. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Health Sciences InForm component in Oracle Industry Applications 4.5 SP3, 4.5 SP3a-k, 4.6 SP0, 4.6 SP0a-c, 4.6 SP1, 4.6 SP1a-c, 4.6 SP2, 4.6 SP2a-c, 5.0 SP0,. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier and JavaFX 2.2.40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.5.x through 5.5.32 and 5.6.x through 5.6.12 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, JRockit R28.2.8 and earlier, and JRockit R27.7.6 and earlier allows remote. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, JRockit R28.2.8 and earlier, JRockit R27.7.6 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, JRockit R28.2.8 and earlier, JRockit R27.7.6 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via vectors related to JGSS. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM Framework component in Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite 9.3.2 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Security. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.2.0.0 and 11.1.2.1.0 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to End. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, JRockit R28.2.8 and earlier, JRockit R27.7.6 and earlier, and JavaFX 2.2.40 and. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel Core - EAI component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote attackers to affect availability via unknown vectors related to Web Services. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.51, 8.52, and 8.53 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.6.12 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to InnoDB, a different vulnerability than. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Techstack component in Oracle E-Business Suite 12.1 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Apache. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.6.12 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to InnoDB, a different vulnerability than. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect integrity via vectors related to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, JRockit R28.2.8 and earlier, JRockit R27.7.6 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle PARC Enterprise T4 Servers running Sun System Firmware before 8.3.0.b allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9). No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, JRockit R28.2.8 and earlier, JRockit R27.7.6 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.51, 8.52, and 8.53 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, 6u60 and earlier, 5.0u51 and earlier, and Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java SE and JavaFX components in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier and JavaFX 2.2.40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java SE and Java SE Embedded components in Oracle Java SE Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java SE and JavaFX components in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier and JavaFX 2.2.40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, 6u60 and earlier, 5.0u51 and earlier, and Embedded 7u40 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Containers for J2EE component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.3.5.0 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Servlet Runtime. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java SE component in Oracle Java SE Java SE 7u40 and earlier and Java SE 6u60 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the XML Parser component in Oracle Database Server 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, 11.2.0.3, and 12.1.0.1 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality and availability via. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.6.11 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to Locking. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel Core - EAI component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to Web Services. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel UI Framework component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to ActiveX. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.6.12 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to Optimizer. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager Base Platform component in Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control EM Base Platform 10.2.0.5 and 11.1.0.1; EM DB Control 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.51, 8.52, and 8.53 allows remote attackers to affect availability via vectors related to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Siebel CTMS component in Oracle Industry Applications 8.1.1.x allows local users to affect confidentiality and availability via unknown vectors related to. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.4). No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel Core - Server BizLogic Script component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability Oracle Solaris 10 allows local users to affect confidentiality via vectors related to Oracle Configuration Manager (OCM). Rated low severity (CVSS 2.1), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel Core - EAI component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Web Services. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel Core - EAI component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Web. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.1.70 and earlier, 5.5.32 and earlier, and 5.6.12 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle SPARC Enterprise T & M Series Servers running Sun System Firmware before 6.7.13 for SPARC T1, 7.4.6.c for SPARC T2, 8.3.0.b for SPARC T3 & T4, 9.0.0.d for SPARC T5. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0). No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Solaris 10 and 11.1 allows remote attackers to affect availability via unknown vectors related to Cacao. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Web Cache component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.1.6 and 11.1.1.7 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via vectors related to. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.51, 8.52, and 8.53 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Secure Global Desktop component in Oracle Virtualization 5 allows remote attackers to affect availability via unknown vectors related to ttaauxserv. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.1.5.0 and 11.1.2.0.0 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel Server Remote component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to File System. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Portal component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.1.6.0 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded component in Oracle Java SE Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, and Java SE Embedded 7u40 and. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Web Services component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.3.5.0 and 11.1.1.6.0 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle GlassFish Server component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 2.1.1, 3.0.1, and 3.1.2; the Oracle JDeveloper component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.2.3.0,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 91.6%.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Core RDBMS component in Oracle Database Server 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, 11.2.0.3, and 12.1.0.1 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Invoice Matching component in Oracle Industry Applications 10.2, 11.0, 12.0, 12.0IN, 12.1, 13.0, 13.1, and 13.2 allows remote authenticated users to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component in Oracle Virtualization VirtualBox prior to 3.2.18, 4.0.20, 4.1.28, and 4.2.18 allows local users to affect availability via unknown. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.8). Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise HRMS component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 9.1 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management component in Oracle Primavera Products Suite 8.1, 8.2, and 8.3 allows remote authenticated users to affect. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager Base Platform component in Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control EM Base Platform 10.2.0.5 and 11.1.0.1; EM DB Control 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The upload-dialog implementation in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) allows remote authenticated users to upload files with an arbitrary file type, and consequently conduct attacks against. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The monitoring console in IBM WebSphere eXtreme Scale 7.1.0, 7.1.1, 8.5.0, and 8.6.0 allows remote authenticated users to conduct phishing attacks via unspecified vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The monitoring console in IBM WebSphere eXtreme Scale 7.1.0, 7.1.1, 8.5.0, and 8.6.0 does not properly process logoff actions, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
HP Service Manager 9.30 through 9.32 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
HP Service Manager 9.30 through 9.32 does not properly manage privileges, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information or modify data via unspecified vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Cisco NX-OS allows local users to gain privileges and execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a command that calls the system library function, aka Bug IDs CSCtf23559 and CSCtf27780. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in HP Intelligent Management Center (iMC) and HP IMC Service Operation Management Software Module allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unknown. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 77.2%.
Unspecified vulnerability in HP Intelligent Management Center (iMC) and HP IMC Branch Intelligent Management System Software Module (aka BIMS) allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 77.2%.
AirLive POE2600HD, POE250HD, POE200HD, OD-325HD, OD-2025HD, OD-2060HD, POE100HD, and possibly other camera models use cleartext to store sensitive information, which allows attackers to obtain. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 10.7%.
The image-upgrade functionality on Cisco 9900 Unified IP phones allows local users to gain privileges by placing shell commands in an unspecified parameter, aka Bug ID CSCuh10334. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.0). No vendor patch available.
The Sponsor Portal in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) 1.2 and earlier does not properly restrict use of IFRAME elements, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct clickjacking. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The agent and task-agent components in Symantec Management Platform 7.0 and 7.1 before 7.1 SP2 Mp1.1v7 rollup, as used in certain Altiris products, use the same registry-entry encryption key across. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability could allow attackers to access sensitive data that should not be disclosed.
Off-by-one error in the get_prng_bytes function in crypto/ansi_cprng.c in the Linux kernel through 3.11.4 makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to defeat cryptographic protection mechanisms. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Unspecified vulnerability in Eucalyptus before 3.3.2 has unknown impact and attack vectors. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
lib/flowplayer.swf.php in Gallery 3 before 3.0.9 does not properly remove query fragments, which allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a replay attack, a different vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
The (1) uploadify and (2) flowplayer SWF files in Gallery 3 before 3.0.8 do not properly remove query parameters and fragments, which allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Microsoft Silverlight 5 before 5.1.20913.0 does not properly validate pointers during access to Silverlight elements, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Actively exploited in the wild (cisa kev) and public exploit code available.
dxgkrnl.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1 and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k NULL Page Vulnerability.". Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 17.7%.
The RSA-CRT implementation in PolarSSL before 1.2.9 does not properly perform Montgomery multiplication, which might allow remote attackers to conduct a timing side-channel attack and retrieve RSA. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Red Hat Storage 2.0 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the (1) e, (2) local-bricks.list, (3) bricks.err, or (4) limits.conf files in /tmp. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.6), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.
HP LaserJet M4555, M525, and M725; LaserJet flow MFP M525c; LaserJet Enterprise color flow MFP M575c; Color LaserJet CM4540, M575, and M775; and ScanJet Enterprise 8500fn1 FutureSmart devices allow. Rated low severity (CVSS 1.5). No vendor patch available.
HP LaserJet M4555, M525, and M725; LaserJet flow MFP M525c; LaserJet Enterprise color flow MFP M575c; Color LaserJet CM4540, M575, and M775; and ScanJet Enterprise 8500fn1 FutureSmart devices do not. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.