Information Disclosure
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
How It Works
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security. This happens through multiple channels: verbose error messages that display stack traces revealing internal paths and frameworks, improperly secured debug endpoints left active in production, and misconfigured servers that expose directory listings or version control artifacts like .git folders. APIs often leak excessive data in responses—returning full user objects when only a name is needed, or revealing system internals through metadata fields.
Attackers exploit these exposures systematically. They probe for common sensitive files (.env, config.php, backup archives), trigger error conditions to extract framework details, and analyze response timing or content differences to enumerate valid usernames or resources. Even subtle variations—like "invalid password" versus "user not found"—enable account enumeration. Exposed configuration files frequently contain database credentials, API keys, or internal service URLs that unlock further attack vectors.
The attack flow typically starts with passive reconnaissance: examining HTTP headers, JavaScript bundles, and public endpoints for version information and architecture clues. Active probing follows—testing predictable paths, manipulating parameters to trigger exceptions, and comparing responses across similar requests to identify information leakage patterns.
Impact
- Credential compromise: Exposed configuration files, hardcoded secrets in source code, or API keys enable direct authentication bypass
- Attack surface mapping: Stack traces, framework versions, and internal paths help attackers craft targeted exploits for known vulnerabilities
- Data breach: Direct exposure of user data, payment information, or proprietary business logic through oversharing APIs or accessible backups
- Privilege escalation pathway: Internal URLs, service discovery information, and architecture details facilitate lateral movement and SSRF attacks
- Compliance violations: GDPR, PCI-DSS, and HIPAA penalties for exposing regulated data through preventable disclosures
Real-World Examples
A major Git repository exposure affected thousands of websites when .git folders remained accessible on production servers, allowing attackers to reconstruct entire source code histories including deleted commits containing credentials. Tools like GitDumper automated mass exploitation of this misconfiguration.
Cloud storage misconfigurations have repeatedly exposed sensitive data when companies left S3 buckets or Azure Blob containers publicly readable. One incident exposed 150 million voter records because verbose API error messages revealed the storage URL structure, and no authentication was required.
Framework debug modes left enabled in production have caused numerous breaches. Django's DEBUG=True setting exposed complete stack traces with database queries and environment variables, while Laravel's debug pages revealed encryption keys through the APP_KEY variable in environment dumps.
Mitigation
- Generic error pages: Return uniform error messages to users; log detailed exceptions server-side only
- Disable debug modes: Enforce production configurations that suppress stack traces, verbose logging, and debug endpoints through deployment automation
- Access control audits: Restrict or remove development artifacts (
.git, backup files,phpinfo()) and internal endpoints before deployment - Response minimization: API responses should return only necessary fields; implement allowlists rather than blocklists for data exposure
- Security headers: Deploy
X-Content-Type-Options, remove server version banners, and disable directory indexing - Timing consistency: Ensure authentication and validation responses take uniform time regardless of input validity
Recent CVEs (71174)
Cisco WebEx Training Center allows remote attackers to discover registration IDs via a crafted URL, aka Bug ID CSCul57121. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Cisco WebEx Training Center allows remote attackers to discover session numbers, and bypass host approval for audio-conference attendance, by reading HTML source code, aka Bug ID CSCul57126. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Cisco WebEx Meeting Center allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading verbose error messages within server responses, aka Bug ID CSCul35928. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
The training-registration page in Cisco WebEx Training Center allows remote attackers to modify unspecified fields via unknown vectors, aka Bug ID CSCul35990. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Cisco WebEx Training Center provides different error messages for registration attempts depending on whether the e-mail address exists, which allows remote attackers to enumerate attendees via a. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
The registration component in Cisco WebEx Training Center provides the training-session URL before payment is completed, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and join. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Array index error in the kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu function in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c in the KVM subsystem in the Linux kernel through 3.12.5 allows local users to gain privileges via a large id value. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.
Uscan in devscripts 2.13.5, when USCAN_EXCLUSION is enabled, allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via a whitespace character in a filename. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
The Jenkins Plugin for SonarQube 3.7 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information (cleartext passwords) by reading the value in the sonar.sonarPassword parameter from. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Percona XtraBackup before 2.1.6 uses a constant string for the initialization vector (IV), which makes it easier for local users to defeat cryptographic protection mechanisms and conduct plaintext. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.1), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.
The CleanChanges extension for MediaWiki before 1.19.9, 1.20.x before 1.20.8, and 1.21.x before 1.21.3, when "Group changes by page in recent changes and watchlist" is enabled, allows remote. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Outside In Technology component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 8.4.0 allows context-dependent attackers to affect availability via unknown vectors related to. Rated low severity (CVSS 1.5). No vendor patch available.
OpenJPEG 1.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors that trigger a heap-based out-of-bounds read. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
The TFTP service in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (aka CUCM or Unified CM) allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from a phone via an RRQ operation, as demonstrated by. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 10.3%.
The ZippyYum Subway CA Kiosk app 3.4 for iOS uses cleartext storage in SQLite cache databases, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading data elements, as demonstrated by. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.1), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Mozilla Firefox before 26.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.2, Thunderbird before 24.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.23 do not recognize a user's removal of trust from an EV X.509 certificate, which makes it. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Mozilla Firefox before 26.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.23 on Linux allow user-assisted remote attackers to read clipboard data by leveraging certain middle-click paste operations. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The JavaScript implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 26.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.2, Thunderbird before 24.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.23 does not properly enforce certain typeset restrictions. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Mozilla Firefox before 26.0 does not properly remove the Application Installation doorhanger, which makes it easier for remote attackers to spoof a Web App installation site by controlling the timing. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Microsoft Office 2013 and 2013 RT allows remote attackers to discover authentication tokens via a crafted response to a file-open request for an Office file on a web site, as exploited in the wild in. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 11.4%.
The ISL Desktop plugin for Windows before 1.4.7 for ISL Light 3.5.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information by pasting the clipboard contents that have been. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available.
SUSE Lifecycle Management Server (SLMS) before 1.3.7 does not generate a new secret key when the service starts, which allows remote attackers to defeat intended cryptographic protection mechanisms. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The atrac3_decode_init function in libavcodec/atrac3.c in FFmpeg before 1.0.4 allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via ATRAC3 data with the joint stereo coding mode set and fewer. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The decode_frame_ilbm function in libavcodec/iff.c in FFmpeg before 1.1 allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted height value in IFF PBM/ILBM bitmap data. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The lpc_prediction function in libavcodec/alac.c in FFmpeg before 1.1 allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via crafted Apple Lossless Audio Codec (ALAC) data, related to a large. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The mjpeg_decode_scan_progressive_ac function in libavcodec/mjpegdec.c in FFmpeg before 1.1 allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via crafted MJPEG data. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The roq_decode_init function in libavcodec/roqvideodec.c in FFmpeg before 1.1 allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted (1) width or (2) height dimension that is not a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The FrameLoader::notifyIfInitialDocumentAccessed function in core/loader/FrameLoader.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 31.0.1650.63, makes an incorrect check for an empty document during. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable.
Race condition in sap_suse_cluster_connector before 1.0.0-0.8.1 in SUSE Linux Enterprise for SAP Applications 11 SP2 allows local users to have an unspecified impact via vectors related to a tmp/. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
LanItems.ycp in save_y2logs in yast2-network before 2.24.4 in SUSE YaST writes cleartext Wi-Fi credentials to the y2log log file, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
zypp-refresh-wrapper in SUSE Zypper before 1.3.20 and 1.6.x before 1.6.166 allows local users to create files in arbitrary directories, or possibly have unspecified other impact, via a pathname in. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.4). No vendor patch available.
The Advanced Management Module (AMM) with firmware 3.64B, 3.64C, and 3.64G for IBM BladeCenter systems allows remote attackers to discover account names and passwords via use of an unspecified. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
The genlock_dev_ioctl function in genlock.c in the Genlock driver for the Linux kernel 3.x, as used in Qualcomm Innovation Center (QuIC) Android contributions for MSM devices and other products, does. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.
Microsoft Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET) before 4.0 uses predictable addresses for hooked functions, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to defeat the ASLR protection. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Epss exploitation probability 18.3%.
NDProxy.sys in the kernel in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, as exploited in the wild in November 2013. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Actively exploited in the wild (cisa kev) and public exploit code available.
Jahia xCM before 6.6.2 does not include the HTTPOnly flag in a Set-Cookie header for the JSESSIONID cookie, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information via. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
lib/filelib.php in Moodle through 2.2.11, 2.3.x before 2.3.10, 2.4.x before 2.4.7, and 2.5.x before 2.5.3 does not send "Cache-Control: private" HTTP headers, which allows remote attackers to obtain. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
Unspecified vulnerability in IBM Java SDK 7.0.0 before SR6, 6.0.1 before SR7, 6.0.0 before SR15, and 5.0.0 before SR16 FP4 allows remote attackers to access restricted classes via unspecified vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in IBM Java SDK 5.0.0 before SR16 FP4, 7.0.0 before SR6, 6.0.1 before SR7, and 6.0.0 before SR15 allows remote attackers to access restricted classes via unspecified vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
SAP Sybase Adaptive Server Enterprise (ASE) 15.0.3 before 15.0.3 ESD#4.3, 15.5 before 15.5 ESD#5.3, and 15.7 before 15.7 SP50 or 15.7 SP100 allows local users to obtain sensitive information via. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in SAP Sybase Adaptive Server Enterprise (ASE) 15.0.3 before 15.0.3 ESD#4.3, 15.5 before 15.5 ESD#5.3, and 15.7 before 15.7 SP50 or 15.7 SP100 allows local users to obtain. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in SAP Sybase Adaptive Server Enterprise (ASE) before 15.0.3 ESD#4.3, 15.5 before 15.5 ESD#5.3, and 15.7 before 15.7 SP50 or 15.7 SP100 allows remote authenticated users to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
(1) impl_db2.py and (2) impl_mongodb.py in OpenStack Ceilometer 2013.2 and earlier, when the logging level is set to INFO, logs the connection string from ceilometer.conf, which allows local users to. Rated low severity (CVSS 1.9). Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
HTTP::Body::Multipart in the HTTP-Body module for Perl (1.07 through 1.22, before 1.23) uses the part of the uploaded file's name after the first "." character as the suffix of a temporary file,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
OpenFabrics ibutils 1.5.7 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on (1) ibdiagnet.db, (2) ibdiagnet.fdbs, (3) ibdiagnet_ibis.log, (4) ibdiagnet.log, (5) ibdiagnet.lst,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3). Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
maas-import-pxe-files in MAAS before 13.10 does not verify the integrity of downloaded files, which allows remote attackers to modify these files via a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The clone_file function in transfer.c in Augeas before 1.0.0, when copy_if_rename_fails is set and EXDEV or EBUSY is returned by the rename function, allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.7). Public exploit code available.
The transform_save function in transform.c in Augeas before 1.0.0 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files and obtain sensitive information via a symlink attack on a .augnew file. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3). No vendor patch available.
rss-newsfeed.php in Nagios Core 3.4.4, 3.5.1, and earlier, when MAGPIE_CACHE_ON is set to 1, allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on /tmp/magpie_cache. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3). No vendor patch available.
nagios.upgrade_to_v3.sh, as distributed by Red Hat and possibly others for Nagios Core 3.4.4, 3.5.1, and earlier, allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporary. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3). No vendor patch available.
The read_header function in libavcodec/shorten.c in FFmpeg before 1.1.3 allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via an invalid channel count, related to "freeing invalid addresses.". Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
cURL and libcurl 7.18.0 through 7.32.0, when built with OpenSSL, disables the certificate CN and SAN name field verification (CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST) when the digital signature verification. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Untrusted search path vulnerability in python-paste-script (aka paster) in Luci 0.26.0, when started using the initscript, allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse .egg-info file in. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2). No vendor patch available.
Race condition in Luci 0.26.0 creates /var/lib/luci/etc/luci.ini with world-readable permissions before restricting the permissions, which allows local users to read the file and obtain sensitive. Rated low severity (CVSS 1.9). No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in IBM Rational Service Tester 8.3.x and 8.5.x before 8.5.1 and Rational Performance Tester 8.3.x and 8.5.x before 8.5.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Kingsoft KDrive Personal before 1.21.0.1880 on Windows does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The ql_eioctl function in sys/dev/qlxgbe/ql_ioctl.c in the kernel in FreeBSD 10 and earlier does not validate a certain size parameter, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
The qls_eioctl function in sys/dev/qlxge/qls_ioctl.c in the kernel in FreeBSD 10 and earlier does not validate a certain size parameter, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
The nand_ioctl function in sys/dev/nand/nand_geom.c in the nand driver in the kernel in FreeBSD 10 and earlier does not properly initialize a certain data structure, which allows local users to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
data/class/helper/SC_Helper_Address.php in the front-features implementation in LOCKON EC-CUBE 2.12.3 through 2.13.0 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via unspecified. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
data/class/pages/mypage/LC_Page_Mypage_DeliveryAddr.php in LOCKON EC-CUBE 2.11.2 through 2.13.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request, which reveals the full. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
The displaySystemError function in html/handle_error.php in LOCKON EC-CUBE 2.11.0 through 2.11.5 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging incorrect handling of error-log. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
The J2EE Engine in SAP NetWeaver 6.40, 7.02, and earlier allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites, conduct phishing attacks, and obtain sensitive information (cookies and. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the v6k and v7 ARM platforms do not validate certain addresses, which allows attackers to read or modify the. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Actively exploited in the wild (cisa kev) and public exploit code available.
The ath9k_htc_set_bssid_mask function in drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/htc_drv_main.c in the Linux kernel through 3.12 uses a BSSID masking approach to determine the set of MAC addresses on which a. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 15.3%.
The get_dht function in jdmarker.c in libjpeg-turbo through 1.3.0, as used in Google Chrome before 31.0.1650.48 and other products, does not set all elements of a certain Huffman value array during. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
The get_sos function in jdmarker.c in (1) libjpeg 6b and (2) libjpeg-turbo through 1.3.0, as used in Google Chrome before 31.0.1650.48, Ghostscript, and other products, does not check for certain. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability could allow attackers to access sensitive data that should not be disclosed.
IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) Liberty Profile 8.5 before 8.5.5.1 uses weak permissions for unspecified files, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information via standard filesystem. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
IBM WebSphere Portal 6.0 through 6.0.1.7, 6.1.0 through 6.1.0.6 CF27, 6.1.5 through 6.1.5.3 CF27, 7.0 through 7.0.0.2 CF25, and 8.0 through 8.0.0.1 CF08 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Unspecified vulnerability in HP Integrated Lights-Out 4 (iLO4) with firmware before 1.32 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via unknown vectors. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
DirectAccess in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The "Files Available for Download" implementation in the Cisco Intelligent Automation for Cloud component in Cisco Services Portal 9.4(1) allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files via. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Red Hat Satellite 5.6 and earlier does not disable the web interface that is used to create the first user for a satellite, which allows remote attackers to create administrator accounts. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources from an unintended security context.
The openvpn_decrypt function in crypto.c in OpenVPN 2.3.0 and earlier, when running in UDP mode, allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a timing attack involving an HMAC. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available.
net/socket/ssl_client_socket_nss.cc in the TLS implementation in Google Chrome before 31.0.1650.48 does not ensure that a server's X.509 certificate is the same during renegotiation as it was before. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
The WebContentsImpl::AttachInterstitialPage function in content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc in Google Chrome before 31.0.1650.48 does not cancel JavaScript dialogs upon generating an. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
IBM Security AppScan Enterprise 5.6 through 8.7.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary report files by leveraging knowledge of filenames that cannot be easily predicted. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
Samba 4.0.x before 4.0.11 and 4.1.x before 4.1.1, when LDAP or HTTP is provided over SSL, uses world-readable permissions for a private key, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information. Rated low severity (CVSS 1.2). No vendor patch available.
security/MemberLoginForm.php in SilverStripe 3.0.3 supports credentials in a GET request, which allows remote or local attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading web-server access logs,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 8 allows remote attackers to read content from a different (1) domain or (2) zone via crafted characters in Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences, aka. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Epss exploitation probability 22.5% and no vendor patch available.
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 10 allows user-assisted remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy and obtain sensitive information from any visited document via a crafted web page that. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Epss exploitation probability 32.4% and no vendor patch available.
Microsoft Outlook 2007 SP3, 2010 SP1 and SP2, 2013, and 2013 RT does not properly expand metadata contained in S/MIME certificates, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive network. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Epss exploitation probability 14.7% and no vendor patch available.
The Ancillary Function Driver (AFD) in afd.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
security/MemberLoginForm.php in SilverStripe 3.0.3 supports login using a GET request, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct phishing attacks without detection by the victim. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available.
The mp_get_count function in drivers/staging/sb105x/sb_pci_mp.c in the Linux kernel before 3.12 does not initialize a certain data structure, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
The bcm_char_ioctl function in drivers/staging/bcm/Bcmchar.c in the Linux kernel before 3.12 does not initialize a certain data structure, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability could allow attackers to access sensitive data that should not be disclosed.
The Enterprise Meeting Server in IBM Lotus Sametime 8.5.2 and 8.5.2.1 allows remote authenticated users to share crafted links via the Library function. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
lighttpd before 1.4.34, when SNI is enabled, configures weak SSL ciphers, which makes it easier for remote attackers to hijack sessions by inserting packets into the client-server data stream or. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
The vos command in OpenAFS 1.6.x before 1.6.5, when using the -encrypt option, only enables integrity protection and sends data in cleartext, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.
OpenAFS before 1.4.15, 1.6.x before 1.6.5, and 1.7.x before 1.7.26 uses weak encryption (DES) for Kerberos keys, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain the service key. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.