Information Disclosure
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
How It Works
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security. This happens through multiple channels: verbose error messages that display stack traces revealing internal paths and frameworks, improperly secured debug endpoints left active in production, and misconfigured servers that expose directory listings or version control artifacts like .git folders. APIs often leak excessive data in responses—returning full user objects when only a name is needed, or revealing system internals through metadata fields.
Attackers exploit these exposures systematically. They probe for common sensitive files (.env, config.php, backup archives), trigger error conditions to extract framework details, and analyze response timing or content differences to enumerate valid usernames or resources. Even subtle variations—like "invalid password" versus "user not found"—enable account enumeration. Exposed configuration files frequently contain database credentials, API keys, or internal service URLs that unlock further attack vectors.
The attack flow typically starts with passive reconnaissance: examining HTTP headers, JavaScript bundles, and public endpoints for version information and architecture clues. Active probing follows—testing predictable paths, manipulating parameters to trigger exceptions, and comparing responses across similar requests to identify information leakage patterns.
Impact
- Credential compromise: Exposed configuration files, hardcoded secrets in source code, or API keys enable direct authentication bypass
- Attack surface mapping: Stack traces, framework versions, and internal paths help attackers craft targeted exploits for known vulnerabilities
- Data breach: Direct exposure of user data, payment information, or proprietary business logic through oversharing APIs or accessible backups
- Privilege escalation pathway: Internal URLs, service discovery information, and architecture details facilitate lateral movement and SSRF attacks
- Compliance violations: GDPR, PCI-DSS, and HIPAA penalties for exposing regulated data through preventable disclosures
Real-World Examples
A major Git repository exposure affected thousands of websites when .git folders remained accessible on production servers, allowing attackers to reconstruct entire source code histories including deleted commits containing credentials. Tools like GitDumper automated mass exploitation of this misconfiguration.
Cloud storage misconfigurations have repeatedly exposed sensitive data when companies left S3 buckets or Azure Blob containers publicly readable. One incident exposed 150 million voter records because verbose API error messages revealed the storage URL structure, and no authentication was required.
Framework debug modes left enabled in production have caused numerous breaches. Django's DEBUG=True setting exposed complete stack traces with database queries and environment variables, while Laravel's debug pages revealed encryption keys through the APP_KEY variable in environment dumps.
Mitigation
- Generic error pages: Return uniform error messages to users; log detailed exceptions server-side only
- Disable debug modes: Enforce production configurations that suppress stack traces, verbose logging, and debug endpoints through deployment automation
- Access control audits: Restrict or remove development artifacts (
.git, backup files,phpinfo()) and internal endpoints before deployment - Response minimization: API responses should return only necessary fields; implement allowlists rather than blocklists for data exposure
- Security headers: Deploy
X-Content-Type-Options, remove server version banners, and disable directory indexing - Timing consistency: Ensure authentication and validation responses take uniform time regardless of input validity
Recent CVEs (68278)
A race condition vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's CAN broadcast manager (BCM) module where concurrent updates to the 'currframe' counter from both user space and hrtimer interrupt context can trigger a slab-out-of-bounds read. This affects local authenticated users who can trigger the vulnerability through CAN frame sequence manipulation; a proof-of-concept has been demonstrated by Anderson Nascimento, making this a real and reproducible issue with CVSS 7.1 severity affecting confidentiality and availability.
CVE-2025-38003 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures. Vendor patch is available.
Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority. No vendor patch available.
moPS App through version 1.8.618 contains a critical authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2024-55585, CVSS 9.0) that allows all authenticated users to access administrative API endpoints without proper authorization checks, enabling unrestricted read and write operations including password resets. This vulnerability is particularly severe as it requires only low privileges (PR:L) to exploit via network access, and the /api/v1/users/resetpassword endpoint demonstrates direct administrative function access. No KEV or active exploitation data is referenced, but the high CVSS score and authentication bypass nature suggest significant real-world risk if exploited.
Denial of Service vulnerability in libcurl's WebSocket implementation that allows a malicious server to send a specially crafted packet triggering an endless busy-loop, forcing applications to kill the affected thread or process to recover. This affects all libcurl versions with WebSocket support, with CVSS 7.5 (High) severity due to network-accessible attack vector requiring no authentication. The vulnerability has high real-world impact for any application using libcurl for WebSocket connections, though exploitation requires active malicious server control.
Jackson-core contains core low-level incremental ("streaming") parser and generator abstractions used by Jackson Data Processor. Starting in version 2.0.0 and prior to version 2.13.0, a flaw in jackson-core's `JsonLocation._appendSourceDesc` method allows up to 500 bytes of unintended memory content to be included in exception messages. When parsing JSON from a byte array with an offset and length, the exception message incorrectly reads from the beginning of the array instead of the logical payload start. This results in possible information disclosure in systems using pooled or reused buffers, like Netty or Vert.x. This issue was silently fixed in jackson-core version 2.13.0, released on September 30, 2021, via PR #652. All users should upgrade to version 2.13.0 or later. If upgrading is not immediately possible, applications can mitigate the issue by disabling exception message exposure to clients to avoid returning parsing exception messages in HTTP responses and/or disabling source inclusion in exceptions to prevent Jackson from embedding any source content in exception messages, avoiding leakage.
A remote code execution vulnerability in SpiceDB (CVSS 3.7). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures. Vendor patch is available.
CVE-2025-33031 is an improper certificate validation vulnerability in Synology File Station 5 that allows authenticated remote attackers to compromise system confidentiality, integrity, and availability. An attacker with valid user credentials can exploit insufficient SSL/TLS certificate validation to perform man-in-the-middle attacks or bypass security controls. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 8.8 and affects all versions of File Station 5 prior to 5.5.6.4847; patches are available from Synology.
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a local attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: File Station 5 5.5.6.4847 and later
CVE-2025-22486 is an improper certificate validation vulnerability in Synology File Station 5 that allows authenticated remote attackers to compromise system confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects File Station 5 versions prior to 5.5.6.4791, and while it requires valid user credentials (PR:L in CVSS), the lack of user interaction requirement (UI:N) and network accessibility (AV:N) make it a high-severity threat in multi-user environments. No confirmed KEV or active exploitation data is available at this time, but the high CVSS score of 8.8 and the nature of certificate validation bypass attacks warrant immediate patching.
Format string vulnerability in QNAP Qsync Central that allows authenticated remote attackers to read sensitive data or modify memory without user interaction. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to Qsync Central 4.5.0.6 (released March 20, 2025), with a CVSS score of 8.1 indicating high severity. While no public exploit or KEV status is currently documented, the low attack complexity and requirement for only low-privilege user access make this a significant risk for organizations running vulnerable versions.
Critical deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in Apache InLong versions 1.13.0 through 2.0.x that allows authenticated attackers to read arbitrary files through parameter manipulation ('double writing' the param). With a CVSS 9.8 score and network-based attack vector requiring no user interaction, this represents a high-severity information disclosure risk affecting data ingestion pipeline deployments.
CVE-2025-38002 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Risk factors: public PoC available. Vendor patch is available.
A flaw was found in Samba. The smbd service daemon does not pick up group membership changes when re-authenticating an expired SMB session. This issue can expose file shares until clients disconnect and then connect again.
Sensitive data exposure in Foxit eSign for WordPress plugin allows authenticated administrators to retrieve embedded sensitive information, potentially revealing secrets stored within the plugin. Versions up to 2.0.3 are affected. No active exploitation or public exploit has been identified.
PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in ovatheme BRW versions up to 1.8.6, stemming from improper control of filename parameters in include/require statements. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit this to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem, potentially gaining access to sensitive configuration files, source code, or credentials. The vulnerability requires network access and authenticated user status (CWE-98 improper input validation on file paths), with a CVSS score of 7.5 indicating high confidentiality and integrity impact.
PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in WP Travel Engine affecting versions through 6.5.1. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit improper filename control in PHP include/require statements to read arbitrary files from the server, potentially obtaining sensitive configuration data, credentials, or source code. While the CVSS score is moderate (7.5), the vulnerability requires authentication and higher attack complexity, but successful exploitation could lead to complete information disclosure and potential privilege escalation.
PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in Magazine3's WP Multilang plugin versions up to 2.4.19, stemming from improper control of filenames in PHP include/require statements. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary local files on the affected WordPress server, potentially leading to information disclosure, code execution, or system compromise. The CVSS score of 7.5 reflects high confidentiality and integrity impact, though exploitation requires valid credentials and non-standard conditions (AC:H).
Sensitive information exposure in the Crawlomatic Multisite Scraper Post Generator WordPress plugin through version 2.6.8.2 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to retrieve embedded sensitive data via transmitted responses, due to insertion of sensitive information into sent data. No authentication or user interaction is required, but only low-impact confidentiality is compromised. No active exploitation or public exploit is known at time of analysis (EPSS 0.07%).
A security vulnerability in Cozmoslabs Profile Builder allows Phishing (CVSS 4.3). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's HFSC (Hierarchical Fair Service Curve) queue discipline scheduler that occurs when enqueuing packets triggers a peek operation on child qdiscs before queue accounting is updated. Local attackers with unprivileged user privileges can exploit this to cause denial of service or potentially execute code with kernel privileges. The vulnerability affects Linux kernel versions with the vulnerable HFSC implementation and has a CVSS score of 7.8 (high severity) with local attack vector requirements.
PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the WP Shopify plugin (versions up to 1.5.3) that allows authenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files on the web server through improper control of filename parameters in PHP include/require statements. The vulnerability requires low-privilege user access (PR:L) and has moderate attack complexity (AC:H), but results in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H), making it a significant risk for WordPress sites using this plugin.
Sensitive data exposure in KI Live Video Conferences WordPress plugin up to version 5.5.15 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to retrieve embedded sensitive data. The vulnerability has a low EPSS score (0.07%) and no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified.
PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in choicehomemortgage AI Mortgage Calculator versions up to 1.0.1, caused by improper input validation on file inclusion statements. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability over the network to read arbitrary files from the server, potentially leading to information disclosure, privilege escalation, or remote code execution. The high CVSS score of 7.5 reflects the severity of potential impacts (confidentiality, integrity, availability compromise), though the requirement for authenticated access and high attack complexity somewhat limit real-world exploitability.
The Simple History plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to sensitive data exposure via Detective Mode due to improper sanitization within the append_debug_info_to_context() function in versions prior to 5.8.1. When Detective Mode is enabled, the plugin’s logger captures the entire contents of $_POST (and sometimes raw request bodies or $_GET) without redacting any password‐related keys. As a result, whenever a user submits a login form, whether via native wp_login or a third‐party login widget, their actual password is written in clear text into the logs. An authenticated attacker or any user whose actions generate a login event will have their password recorded; an administrator (or anyone with database read access) can then read those logs and retrieve every captured password.
PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in StylemixThemes Motors - Events plugin affecting versions up to 1.4.7, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary PHP files under certain conditions. With a CVSS score of 9.0 and network accessibility, this vulnerability enables complete system compromise through code execution. Active exploitation status and proof-of-concept availability should be verified through KEV database and security research databases.
A remote code execution vulnerability in IDF (CVSS 5.1). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A remote code execution vulnerability in IDF (CVSS 5.3). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Missing authorization vulnerability in Soar Cloud HRD Human Resource Management System versions up to 7.3.2025.0408 that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to modify critical system settings without any credentials or user interaction. This is a high-severity integrity violation (CVSS 7.5) affecting HR management infrastructure; attackers can alter configurations that may impact payroll, employee records, access controls, and compliance functions. No exploitation complexity is required (AC:L, PR:N), making this vulnerability immediately exploitable in real-world environments.
CVE-2025-48783 is an external control of file name or path vulnerability (CWE-73) in the delete file function of Soar Cloud HRD Human Resource Management System versions up to 7.3.2025.0408, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to delete arbitrary files by manipulating file path parameters. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 with high integrity impact, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized file deletion without authentication. Exploitation requires only network access and no user interaction, making this a significant threat to organizations using affected HRD system versions.
A remote code execution vulnerability in the download file function of Soar Cloud HRD Human Resource Management System (CVSS 7.5) that allows remote attackers. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Critical path traversal vulnerability (CWE-23) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read, write, or delete arbitrary files on affected servers with a CVSS score of 9.8. The vulnerability requires no user interaction, has low attack complexity, and grants complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Without access to KEV status, EPSS scores, POC details, or specific CPE identifiers from the provided data, this appears to be a severe vulnerability affecting multiple server-side products; confirmation of active exploitation status and patch availability requires cross-referencing official vendor security advisories.
CVE-2025-48911 is an improper permission assignment vulnerability in a note sharing module that allows local attackers with user interaction to compromise system availability and potentially access sensitive information. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.2 (High) with a broad scope impact, though specific affected products, patch status, and exploitation telemetry are not provided in the available intelligence sources. Without KEV confirmation or EPSS data, the real-world exploitation risk cannot be definitively assessed, but the local attack vector and user interaction requirement suggest this is less critical than remote, unauthenticated vulnerabilities.
Bypass vulnerability in device management channels that allows unauthenticated attackers on adjacent networks to compromise service confidentiality and cause minor availability impact. The vulnerability affects device management implementations across multiple vendors (specific products require vendor advisories to identify). While no active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed in public KEV databases at time of analysis, the 7.1 CVSS score and high confidentiality impact warrant immediate attention for organizations managing devices on trusted networks.
CVE-2025-48908 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 6.7). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
WebAssembly exception handling vulnerability in the arkweb v8 module that prevents proper capture of specific Wasm exception types, potentially allowing attackers to bypass security controls or trigger unexpected application behavior. The vulnerability affects arkweb's V8 integration layer and requires network access but high attack complexity to exploit. While the CVSS score of 8.1 indicates high severity with potential impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, real-world exploitability depends on whether active exploitation or proof-of-concept code exists.
A remote code execution vulnerability (CVSS 6.6). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A security vulnerability in for WordPress is vulnerable to Full Path Disclosure in all (CVSS 5.3). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A security vulnerability in A vulnerability (CVSS 3.8). Risk factors: public PoC available.
A security vulnerability in SystemUI (CVSS 4.8) that allows access. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
IBM Verify Identity Access Digital Credentials 24.06 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system.
CVE-2024-22330 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.9). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Critical information disclosure vulnerability in Microsoft Power Automate that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to expose sensitive information and escalate privileges across a network without requiring user interaction. With a CVSS score of 9.8 and an unauthenticated attack vector, this vulnerability represents an immediate and severe risk to organizations using Power Automate; exploitation is likely being actively pursued given the severity metrics and network-accessible nature of the vulnerability.
A security vulnerability in the GNU C Library (CVSS 5.6). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A security vulnerability in the GNU C Library (CVSS 5.6). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Para is a multitenant backend server/framework for object persistence and retrieval. A vulnerability that exists in versions prior to 1.50.8 in `FacebookAuthFilter.java` results in a full request URL being logged during a failed request to a Facebook user profile. The log includes the user's access token in plain text. Since WARN-level logs are often retained in production and accessible to operators or log aggregation systems, this poses a risk of token exposure. Version 1.50.8 fixes the issue.
The Yii 2 Redis extension provides the redis key-value store support for the Yii framework 2.0. On failing connection, the extension writes commands sequence to logs. Prior to version 2.0.20, AUTH parameters are written in plain text exposing username and password. That might be an issue if attacker has access to logs. Version 2.0.20 fixes the issue.
A remote code execution vulnerability in A vulnerability classified as critical (CVSS 5.3). Risk factors: public PoC available.
PostgreSQL Anonymizer v2.0 and v2.1 contain a vulnerability that allows a masked user to bypass the masking rules defined on a table and read the original data using a database cursor or the --insert option of pg_dump. This problem occurs only when dynamic masking is enabled, which is not the default setting. The problem is resolved in version 2.2.1
A security vulnerability in Next.js applications. In Auth0 Next.js SDK (CVSS 7.7). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
A security vulnerability in Deno (CVSS 5.3). Risk factors: public PoC available. Vendor patch is available.
A security vulnerability in FreshRSS (CVSS 4.3). Risk factors: public PoC available. Vendor patch is available.
FreshRSS versions prior to 1.26.2 suffer from an information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to enumerate server directories and infer installed software versions (such as PHP versions) without requiring privileges or user interaction. This information leakage can be weaponized for reconnaissance to identify additional attack surfaces. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 (High) with a network attack vector and no complexity barriers, making it trivially exploitable at scale.
Default credentials in Cisco ISE cloud deployments on AWS/Azure/OCI. CVSS 9.9.
Man-in-the-middle vulnerability in Cisco Nexus Dashboard Fabric Controller (NDFC) caused by insufficient SSH host key validation, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to impersonate NDFC-managed devices and intercept SSH traffic. This vulnerability affects Cisco NDFC deployments and could lead to credential capture and device impersonation with a CVSS score of 8.7 (High). Without confirmed KEV status or public POC availability noted in standard databases, organizations should prioritize patching based on CVSS severity and the network-accessible nature of the vulnerability (AV:N).
A vulnerability in the web-based chat interface of Cisco Customer Collaboration Platform (CCP), formerly Cisco SocialMiner, could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to persuade users to disclose sensitive data. This vulnerability is due to improper sanitization of HTTP requests that are sent to the web-based chat interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to the chat interface of a targeted user on a vulnerable server. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to redirect chat traffic to a server that is under their control, resulting in sensitive information being redirected to the attacker.
Sensitive information disclosure due to SSRF. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 16 (Windows, Linux) before build 39938.
CVE-2025-48960 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.9). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Path traversal in Airleader MASTER enables reading embedded sensitive data.
Local code execution vulnerability in Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 resulting from insufficient file validation when processing user-supplied files. An authenticated local attacker can craft a malicious file that, when opened by a user, executes arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected application. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.3 (High) and requires local access and user interaction, making it a significant risk for organizations deploying CNCSoft-G2 in manufacturing or industrial control environments.
Buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-787) in Delta Electronics CNCSoft that allows local authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by opening a specially crafted malicious file. The vulnerability requires user interaction (file opening) but results in complete compromise of the affected process with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No KEV status, EPSS score, or confirmed active exploitation data is available in the provided intelligence.
Local arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Delta Electronics CNCSoft caused by insufficient validation of user-supplied files. An attacker with local access can craft a malicious file that, when opened by a user, executes arbitrary code with the privileges of the CNCSoft process. With a CVSS score of 7.3 and CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) classification, this represents a significant local privilege escalation risk, though exploitation requires user interaction and local access.
Local privilege escalation vulnerability in Delta Electronics CNCSoft caused by insufficient validation of user-supplied files. When a user opens a malicious file, an attacker can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the current process. While the CVSS score of 7.3 is moderate-to-high, the attack requires local access and user interaction, limiting immediate widespread impact; however, the high integrity and confidentiality impact (CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write) warrants prompt patching.
CVE-2024-13967 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in EIBPORT V3 KNX web server that allows unauthenticated attackers to access sensitive configuration pages through the integrated web interface. Affects EIBPORT V3 KNX and EIBPORT V3 KNX GSM through version 3.9.8. Successful exploitation enables complete compromise of the device including confidentiality, integrity, and availability of configuration settings and potentially the entire KNX installation.
A security vulnerability in Smart Switch installed on non-Samsung Device (CVSS 5.0) that allows local attackers. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A arbitrary file access vulnerability in ClientProvider in Samsung Internet installed on non-Samsung Device (CVSS 4.9) that allows local attackers. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A arbitrary file access vulnerability in SyncClientProvider in Samsung Internet installed on non-Samsung Device (CVSS 4.5) that allows local attackers. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Out-of-bound read in libsecimaging.camera.samsung.so prior to SMR Feb-2025 Release 1 allows local attackers to read out-of-bounds memory.
A security vulnerability in Bluetooth (CVSS 4.0) that allows local attackers. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A security vulnerability in fingerprint trustlet (CVSS 5.2) that allows local privileged attackers. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Out-of-bounds read in fingerprint trustlet prior to SMR May-2025 Release 1 allows local privileged attackers to read out-of-bounds memory.
A security vulnerability in fingerprint trustlet (CVSS 5.2) that allows local privileged attackers. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A security vulnerability in ScreenCapture for Galaxy Watch (CVSS 5.5) that allows local attackers. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A security vulnerability in ThemeManager (CVSS 5.5) that allows local privileged attackers. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Improper access control in AudioService prior to SMR Jun-2025 Release 1 allows local attackers to access sensitive information.
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Zscaler Client Connector for macOS versions prior to 4.2.0.241, caused by improper verification of loaded libraries. A local attacker with standard user privileges can exploit this weakness without user interaction to gain elevated system privileges, potentially compromising system integrity and confidentiality. The CVSS 7.3 score reflects the moderate-to-high severity of local privilege escalation with high impact on confidentiality and integrity.
Rejected reason: Not used. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: Not used. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: Not used. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: Not used. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: Not used. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: Not used. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: Not used. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: Not used. No vendor patch available.
Rejected reason: Not used. No vendor patch available.
Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Versions 1.46.0 through 2.1.6 have an issue that affects AES-256-GCM and AES-128-GCM in Deno in which the authentication tag is not being validated. This means tampered ciphertexts or incorrect keys might not be detected, which breaks the guarantees expected from AES-GCM. Older versions of Deno correctly threw errors in such cases, as does Node.js. Without authentication tag verification, AES-GCM degrades to essentially CTR mode, removing integrity protection. Authenticated data set with set_aad is also affected, as it is incorporated into the GCM hash (ghash) but this too is not validated, rendering AAD checks ineffective. Version 2.1.7 includes a patch that addresses this issue.
Auth bypass in DataEase BI tool before 2.10.10.