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Buffer Overflow

memory HIGH

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

How It Works

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions. This overwrites whatever data or code exists there, corrupting program state and potentially giving attackers control over execution flow.

Stack-based overflows are the most common variant. When a function allocates a fixed-size buffer on the stack and then copies user-controlled input without proper bounds checking, attackers can overflow past the buffer to overwrite the function's return address. When the function completes, instead of returning to legitimate code, execution jumps to attacker-specified memory containing malicious shellcode. Heap-based overflows work differently—they corrupt heap metadata like chunk size fields or free list pointers, leading to arbitrary memory writes when the allocator processes the corrupted structures.

Modern exploitation bypasses defensive mechanisms through techniques like Return-Oriented Programming (ROP), which chains together existing code snippets to avoid non-executable memory protections. Attackers may also use heap spraying to reliably position shellcode at predictable addresses, defeating address randomization.

Impact

  • Remote code execution — attacker gains ability to run arbitrary commands with the privileges of the vulnerable process
  • Privilege escalation — exploiting kernel or setuid program overflows to gain root/SYSTEM access
  • Denial of service — crashes and memory corruption that render systems unusable
  • Information disclosure — reading sensitive data from adjacent memory regions that should be inaccessible
  • Authentication bypass — overwriting security-critical variables like permission flags or user IDs

Real-World Examples

Fortinet FortiOS suffered a critical buffer overflow (CVE-2025-32756) that allowed unauthenticated remote attackers to execute code as root on firewalls and VPN gateways. Attackers actively exploited this to compromise enterprise network perimeters before patches were available.

The Slammer worm from 2003 exploited a stack overflow in Microsoft SQL Server, spreading to 75,000 hosts in ten minutes by sending a single malformed UDP packet that overwrote the return address with shellcode. No authentication was required.

OpenSSH historically contained a heap overflow in challenge-response authentication that allowed pre-authentication remote root compromise on Unix systems, demonstrating how memory corruption in privileged network services creates maximum impact scenarios.

Mitigation

  • Memory-safe languages — Rust, Go, and modern managed languages prevent buffer overflows by design through automatic bounds checking
  • Stack canaries — random values placed before return addresses that detect corruption before control transfer
  • Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) — randomizes memory locations making exploitation less reliable
  • Data Execution Prevention (DEP/NX) — marks memory regions as non-executable, preventing direct shellcode execution
  • Bounds checking — validate input sizes before copying, use safe functions like strncpy instead of strcpy
  • Fuzzing and static analysis — automated testing to discover overflows before deployment

Recent CVEs (36762)

EPSS 9% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Microsoft RCE +10
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Microsoft RCE +8
NVD
EPSS 6% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Microsoft RCE +3
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.7
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

A out-of-bounds read information disclosure vulnerability in Trend Micro OfficeScan 11.0 SP1 and XG could allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations due to a. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.7).

Trend Micro Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

A pool corruption privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro OfficeScan 11.0 SP1 and XG could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations due to a flaw within the. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3). This Buffer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

Privilege Escalation Trend Micro Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

A pool corruption privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro OfficeScan 11.0 SP1 and XG could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations due to a flaw within the. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3). This Buffer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

Privilege Escalation Trend Micro Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

A pool corruption privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro OfficeScan 11.0 SP1 and XG could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations due to a flaw within the. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3). This Buffer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

Privilege Escalation Trend Micro Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

tinyexr 0.9.5 has a heap-based buffer over-read via tinyexr::ReadChannelInfo in tinyexr.h. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Tinyexr
NVD GitHub
EPSS 40% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Act Now

Buffer overflow in XiongMai uc-httpd 1.0.0 has unspecified impact and attack vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-16725. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Uc Httpd
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB
EPSS 8% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

A vulnerability in the authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) security services of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on an. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow RCE Cisco +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

In the function csr_update_fils_params_rso(), insufficient validation on a key length can result in an integer underflow leading to a buffer overflow in all Android releases from CAF (Android for. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Buffer Overflow Integer Overflow Linux +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input can occur during the DRM SDE driver initialization sequence in all Android releases from CAF (Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) using the. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Buffer Copy without Size Check vulnerability could allow attackers to overflow a buffer to corrupt adjacent memory.

Google Mozilla Linux +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

Stack-based buffer overflow can occur In the WLAN driver if the pmkid_count value is larger than the PMKIDCache size in all Android releases from CAF (Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Buffer Overflow Linux Google +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

Type mismatch for ie_len can cause the WLAN driver to allocate less memory on the heap due to implicit casting leading to a heap buffer overflow in all Android releases from CAF (Android for MSM,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Google Mozilla Linux +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

While sending a probe request indication in lim_send_sme_probe_req_ind() in all Android releases from CAF (Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) using the Linux Kernel, a buffer overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Google Mozilla Linux +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Buffer over -read can occur while processing a FILS authentication frame in all Android releases from CAF (Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) using the Linux Kernel. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Buffer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

Google Mozilla Linux +2
NVD
EPSS 4% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

The remote management interface of cgminer 4.10.0 and bfgminer 5.5.0 allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a stack-based buffer overflow in the addpool,. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.2
HIGH This Week

IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP Series (including MP2/X2/MP30/MP50/MP70/NP90/MX700/800) Rev B-M, IntelliVue Patient Monitors MX (MX400-550) Rev J-M and (X3/MX100 for Rev M only), and Avalon. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Intellivue Mp2 Firmware +17
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH POC This Week

An issue was discovered in libtskbase.a in The Sleuth Kit (TSK) from release 4.0.2 through to 4.6.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH POC This Week

An issue was discovered in libtskimg.a in The Sleuth Kit (TSK) from release 4.0.2 through to 4.6.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH POC This Week

An issue was discovered in libtskfs.a in The Sleuth Kit (TSK) from release 4.0.2 through to 4.6.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH POC This Week

An issue was discovered in libtskfs.a in The Sleuth Kit (TSK) from release 4.0.2 through to 4.6.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

soundlib/pattern.h in libopenmpt before 0.3.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted AMS file because of an. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Memory Corruption Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.1
HIGH POC This Week

An issue was discovered in LibSass through 3.5.4. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.1
HIGH POC This Week

An issue was discovered in LibSass through 3.5.4. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH POC This Week

An issue was discovered in LibSass through 3.5.4. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Liblouis 3.5.0 has a stack-based Buffer Overflow in the function compileHyphenation in compileTranslationTable.c. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Liblouis +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Liblouis 3.5.0 has a stack-based Buffer Overflow in the function includeFile in compileTranslationTable.c. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Liblouis +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Liblouis 3.5.0 has a stack-based Buffer Overflow in the function parseChars in compileTranslationTable.c, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-11440. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Liblouis +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

SELA (aka SimplE Lossless Audio) v0.1.2-alpha has a stack-based buffer overflow in the core/apev2.c init_apev2_keys function. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Simple Lossless Audio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

In ImageMagick 7.0.7-37 Q16, SetGrayscaleImage in the quantize.c file allows attackers to cause a heap-based buffer over-read via a crafted file. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Imagemagick +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.1
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Espruino before 1.99 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and a potential Information Disclosure with user crafted input files via a Buffer Overflow or Out-of-bounds Read. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.1), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Espruino before 1.99 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) with a user crafted input file via a Buffer Overflow during syntax parsing because of a missing check for stack. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow Espruino
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Espruino before 1.99 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) with a user crafted input file via a Buffer Overflow during syntax parsing because a check for '\0' is made for. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow Espruino
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Espruino before 1.99 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and a potential Escalation of Privileges with a user crafted input file via a Buffer Overflow during syntax. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow Espruino
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

Espruino before 1.99 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) with a user crafted input file via a Buffer Overflow during syntax parsing of "VOID" tokens in jsparse.c. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow Espruino
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.1
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Espruino before 1.99 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and potential Information Disclosure with a user crafted input file via a Buffer Overflow during syntax parsing. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.1), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Memory Corruption Information Disclosure Denial Of Service +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

Espruino before 1.98 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) with a user crafted input file via an Out-of-bounds Read during syntax parsing in which certain height. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

GifIndexToTrueColor in ngiflib.c in MiniUPnP ngiflib 0.4 has a Segmentation fault. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Ngiflib
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

Liblouis 3.5.0 has a Segmentation fault in lou_logPrint in logging.c. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Liblouis Ubuntu Linux +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

ngiflib.c in MiniUPnP ngiflib 0.4 has a heap-based buffer over-read in GifIndexToTrueColor. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Ngiflib
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

ngiflib.c in MiniUPnP ngiflib 0.4 has a stack-based buffer overflow in DecodeGifImg. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Ngiflib
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

The TagLib::Ogg::FLAC::File::scan function in oggflacfile.cpp in TagLib 1.11.1 allows remote attackers to cause information disclosure (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted audio file. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Taglib +1
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

The mobi_decompress_lz77 function in compression.c in Libmobi 0.3 allows remote attackers to cause remote code execution (heap-based buffer overflow) via a crafted mobi file. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

The buffer_addraw function in buffer.c in Libmobi 0.3 allows remote attackers to cause information disclosure (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted mobi file. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Libmobi
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

The buffer_fill64 function in compression.c in Libmobi 0.3 allows remote attackers to cause information disclosure (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted mobi file. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Libmobi
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

The mobi_get_kf8boundary_seqnumber function in util.c in Libmobi 0.3 allows remote attackers to cause information disclosure (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted mobi file. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Libmobi
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

The mobi_parse_mobiheader function in read.c in Libmobi 0.3 allows remote attackers to cause information disclosure (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted mobi file. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Libmobi
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

tificc in Little CMS 2.9 has an out-of-bounds write in the cmsPipelineCheckAndRetreiveStages function in cmslut.c in liblcms2.a via a crafted TIFF file. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Little Cms
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

tificc in Little CMS 2.9 has an out-of-bounds write in the PrecalculatedXFORM function in cmsxform.c in liblcms2.a via a crafted TIFF file. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Little Cms
NVD GitHub
EPSS 4% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

In Git before 2.13.7, 2.14.x before 2.14.4, 2.15.x before 2.15.2, 2.16.x before 2.16.4, and 2.17.x before 2.17.1, code to sanity-check pathnames on NTFS can result in reading out-of-bounds memory. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Ubuntu Linux +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

md_is_link_reference_definition_helper in md4c 0.2.5 has a heap-based buffer over-read because md_is_link_label mishandles loop termination. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Md4C
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

md4c 0.2.5 has a heap-based buffer over-read because md_is_named_entity_contents has an off-by-one error. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Md4C
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

md4c 0.2.5 has a heap-based buffer overflow in md_merge_lines because md_is_link_label mishandles the case of a link label composed solely of backslash escapes. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Md4C
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.1
CRITICAL POC PATCH Act Now

atob 2.0.3 and earlier allocates uninitialized Buffers when number is passed in input on Node.js 4.x and below. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Node.js +1
NVD
EPSS 9% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A malformed OMACP WAP push message can cause memory corruption on a Samsung S7 Edge device when processing the String Extension portion of the WbXml payload. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Integer Overflow Buffer Overflow Samsung +1
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

md4c before 0.2.5 has a heap-based buffer overflow because md_split_simple_pairing_mark mishandles splits. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Md4C
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Exiv2 0.26 has a heap-based buffer overflow in getData in preview.cpp. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Exiv2 +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

The sr_do_ioctl function in drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c in the Linux kernel through 4.16.12 allows local users to cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer overflow) or possibly have unspecified. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Memory Corruption Linux Denial Of Service +4
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

The islist function in markdown.c in libmarkdown.a in DISCOUNT 2.2.3a allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted file, as demonstrated by. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

The isfootnote function in markdown.c in libmarkdown.a in DISCOUNT 2.2.3a allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted file, as demonstrated by. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

In Lizard v1.0 and LZ5 v2.0 (the prior release, before the product was renamed), there is an unchecked buffer size during a memcpy in the Lizard_decompress_LIZv1 function. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service RCE Buffer Overflow +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

The DGifDecompressLine function in dgif_lib.c in GIFLIB (possibly version 3.0.x), as later shipped in cgif.c in sam2p 0.49.4, has a heap-based buffer overflow because a certain "Private->RunningCode. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow Giflib +3
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

The DGifDecompressLine function in dgif_lib.c in GIFLIB (possibly version 3.0.x), as later shipped in cgif.c in sam2p 0.49.4, has a heap-based buffer overflow because a certain CrntCode array index. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow Giflib +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 4% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

In Delta Electronics Automation TPEditor version 1.89 or prior, parsing a malformed program file may cause heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability, which may allow remote code execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow RCE Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

An Out-of-Bounds write privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Maximum Security (Consumer) 2018 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations due to a flaw. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow +5
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

An Out-of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure vulnerability in Trend Micro Maximum Security (Consumer) 2018 could allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Trend Micro Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow +4
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A buffer overflow privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Maximum Security (Consumer) 2018 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations due to a flaw. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Trend Micro Buffer Overflow +4
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A buffer overflow privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Maximum Security (Consumer) 2018 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations due to a flaw. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Trend Micro Buffer Overflow +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 could allow a local user to overflow a buffer which may result in a privilege escalation to the DB2. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Microsoft IBM +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 could allow a local user to overflow a buffer which may result in a privilege escalation to the DB2. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Microsoft IBM +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.0
HIGH This Week

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 10.5 and 11.1, under specific or unusual conditions, could allow a local user to overflow a buffer which may result in a privilege. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0). No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Microsoft IBM +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 10.5 and 11.1 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow, which could allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Microsoft IBM Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 is vulnerable to stack based buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking which could lead an. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

IBM Buffer Overflow Microsoft +3
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

The __mkd_trim_line function in mkdio.c in libmarkdown.a in DISCOUNT 2.2.3a allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted file, as demonstrated by. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Liblouis 3.5.0 has a stack-based Buffer Overflow in the function parseChars in compileTranslationTable.c. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Liblouis +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader before 9.1 and PhantomPDF before 9.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure RCE Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 4% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader before 9.1 and PhantomPDF before 9.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure RCE Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 4% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader before 9.1 and PhantomPDF before 9.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Phantompdf +1
NVD
EPSS 4% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader before 9.1 and PhantomPDF before 9.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure RCE Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader before 9.1 and PhantomPDF before 9.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Phantompdf +1
NVD
EPSS 4% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader before 9.1 and PhantomPDF before 9.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 4% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader before 9.1 and PhantomPDF before 9.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Phantompdf +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

An issue was discovered in JerryScript 1.0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Jerryscript
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

An issue was discovered in JerryScript 1.0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Jerryscript
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 9.1
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

curl version curl 7.20.0 to and including curl 7.59.0 contains a CWE-126: Buffer Over-read vulnerability in denial of service that can result in curl can be tricked into reading data beyond the end. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Denial Of Service Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow +9
NVD VulDB
EPSS 5% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

curl version curl 7.54.1 to and including curl 7.59.0 contains a CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in denial of service and more that can result in curl might overflow a heap based. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Memory Corruption Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

The Linux Kernel version 3.18 contains a dangerous feature vulnerability in modify_user_hw_breakpoint() that can result in crash and possibly memory corruption. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Buffer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

Linux RCE Buffer Overflow +10
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

In Artifex MuPDF 1.12.0 and earlier, a stack buffer overflow in function pdf_lookup_cmap_full in pdf/pdf-cmap.c could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC This Week

procps-ng before version 3.3.15 is vulnerable to a stack buffer overflow in pgrep. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Red Hat Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow +4
NVD
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Quick Facts

Typical Severity
HIGH
Category
memory
Total CVEs
36762

MITRE ATT&CK

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