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Buffer Overflow

memory HIGH

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

How It Works

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions. This overwrites whatever data or code exists there, corrupting program state and potentially giving attackers control over execution flow.

Stack-based overflows are the most common variant. When a function allocates a fixed-size buffer on the stack and then copies user-controlled input without proper bounds checking, attackers can overflow past the buffer to overwrite the function's return address. When the function completes, instead of returning to legitimate code, execution jumps to attacker-specified memory containing malicious shellcode. Heap-based overflows work differently—they corrupt heap metadata like chunk size fields or free list pointers, leading to arbitrary memory writes when the allocator processes the corrupted structures.

Modern exploitation bypasses defensive mechanisms through techniques like Return-Oriented Programming (ROP), which chains together existing code snippets to avoid non-executable memory protections. Attackers may also use heap spraying to reliably position shellcode at predictable addresses, defeating address randomization.

Impact

  • Remote code execution — attacker gains ability to run arbitrary commands with the privileges of the vulnerable process
  • Privilege escalation — exploiting kernel or setuid program overflows to gain root/SYSTEM access
  • Denial of service — crashes and memory corruption that render systems unusable
  • Information disclosure — reading sensitive data from adjacent memory regions that should be inaccessible
  • Authentication bypass — overwriting security-critical variables like permission flags or user IDs

Real-World Examples

Fortinet FortiOS suffered a critical buffer overflow (CVE-2025-32756) that allowed unauthenticated remote attackers to execute code as root on firewalls and VPN gateways. Attackers actively exploited this to compromise enterprise network perimeters before patches were available.

The Slammer worm from 2003 exploited a stack overflow in Microsoft SQL Server, spreading to 75,000 hosts in ten minutes by sending a single malformed UDP packet that overwrote the return address with shellcode. No authentication was required.

OpenSSH historically contained a heap overflow in challenge-response authentication that allowed pre-authentication remote root compromise on Unix systems, demonstrating how memory corruption in privileged network services creates maximum impact scenarios.

Mitigation

  • Memory-safe languages — Rust, Go, and modern managed languages prevent buffer overflows by design through automatic bounds checking
  • Stack canaries — random values placed before return addresses that detect corruption before control transfer
  • Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) — randomizes memory locations making exploitation less reliable
  • Data Execution Prevention (DEP/NX) — marks memory regions as non-executable, preventing direct shellcode execution
  • Bounds checking — validate input sizes before copying, use safe functions like strncpy instead of strcpy
  • Fuzzing and static analysis — automated testing to discover overflows before deployment

Recent CVEs (36624)

EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Jupiter Tesselation (.jt, JTReader.x3d) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer - version 9,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated AutoCAD (.dxf, TeighaTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer - version 9, it. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated AutoCAD (.dwg, TeighaTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer - version 9, it. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Wavefront Object (.obj, ObjTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer - version. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer
NVD VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Wavefront Object (.obj, ObjTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer - version. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Computer Graphics Metafile (.cgm, CgmCore.dll) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer -. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Visual Design Stream (.vds, MataiPersistence.dll) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author -. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Windows Cursor File (.cur, ico.x3d) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Microsoft RCE SAP +2
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Windows Cursor File (.cur, ico.x3d) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it is. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Microsoft SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Parasolid Part and Assembly (.x_b, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Portable Document Format (.pdf, PDFPublishing.dll) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author -. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Portable Document Format (.pdf, PDFPublishing.dll) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author -. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Jupiter Tesselation (.jt, JtTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author -. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Iges Part and Assembly (.igs, .iges, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Iges Part and Assembly (.igs, .iges, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Enhanced Metafile (.emf, emf.x3d) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it is. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Enhanced Metafile (.emf, emf.x3d) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it is. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Right Hemisphere Material (.rhm, rh.x3d) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated AutoCAD (.dxf, TeighaTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated AutoCAD (.dxf, TeighaTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated CATIA4 Part (.model, CatiaTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated CATIA4 Part (.model, CatiaTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated CATIA5 Part (.catpart, CatiaTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated CATIA5 Part (.catpart, CatiaTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author -. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated AutoCAD (.dwg, TeighaTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated Wavefront Object (.obj, ObjTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Wavefront Object (.obj, ObjTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated SolidWorks Drawing (.sldasm, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author -. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Buffer Overflow 3D Visual Enterprise Author
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated SolidWorks Drawing (.slddrw, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Computer Graphics Metafile (.cgm, CgmTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated SolidWorks Part (.sldprt, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author -. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated ACIS Part and Assembly (.sat, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE SAP Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

SAP SQL Anywhere - version 17.0, and SAP IQ - version 16.1, allows an attacker to leverage logical errors in memory management to cause a memory corruption, such as Stack-based buffer overflow. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

SAP Stack Overflow Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.6
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In rndis_set_response of rndis.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Integer Overflow Google Privilege Escalation +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

In pickStartSeq of AAVCAssembler.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Google Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

In audioTransportsToHal of HidlUtils.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Google Privilege Escalation +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

In audioTransportsToHal of HidlUtils.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Memory Corruption Google Privilege Escalation +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In fdt_next_tag of fdt.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect bounds check. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Google Information Disclosure Privilege Escalation +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

In avrc_ctrl_pars_vendor_rsp of avrc_pars_ct.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an integer overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Google Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All Versions < SE2022MP9). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow Solid Edge
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

A vulnerability has been identified in LOGO!. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Buffer Copy without Size Check vulnerability could allow attackers to overflow a buffer to corrupt adjacent memory.

Buffer Overflow Logo 8 Bm Firmware Logo 8 Bm Fs 05 Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

An out of bounds write in hermes, while handling large arrays, prior to commit 06eaec767e376bfdb883d912cb15e987ddf2bda1 allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code via crafted JavaScript. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.0
HIGH PATCH This Week

An Out-of-Bounds access vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted message to cause memory corruption on a certain service process which could. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0). This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Information Disclosure Trend Micro Privilege Escalation +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH Act Now

Azure RTOS USBx is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack, fully integrated with Azure RTOS ThreadX and available for all Azure RTOS ThreadX-supported processors. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow Microsoft +3
NVD GitHub
EPSS 4% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Linux Kernel. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Buffer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

Linux Buffer Overflow Linux Kernel +2
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM This Month

In vowe, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Privilege Escalation Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM This Month

In cpu dvfs, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Privilege Escalation Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM This Month

In wlan, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Privilege Escalation Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM This Month

In sensorhub, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect calculation of buffer size. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Buffer Overflow Android
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Unauthenticated buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist within the Aruba InstantOS and ArubaOS 10 web management interface. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Aruba Buffer Overflow Arubaos +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Unauthenticated buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist within the Aruba InstantOS and ArubaOS 10 web management interface. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Aruba Buffer Overflow Arubaos +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

There are buffer overflow vulnerabilities in multiple underlying services that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by sending specially crafted packets destined to the PAPI (Aruba. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Aruba RCE Buffer Overflow +3
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

There are buffer overflow vulnerabilities in multiple underlying services that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by sending specially crafted packets destined to the PAPI (Aruba. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Aruba RCE Buffer Overflow +3
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

There are buffer overflow vulnerabilities in multiple underlying services that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by sending specially crafted packets destined to the PAPI (Aruba. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Aruba RCE Buffer Overflow +3
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

There are buffer overflow vulnerabilities in multiple underlying services that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by sending specially crafted packets destined to the PAPI (Aruba. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Aruba RCE Buffer Overflow +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A heap-based overflow vulnerability in makeContactAGIF in libagifencoder.quram.so library prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows attacker to perform code execution. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

A buffer underflow vulnerability exists in the way Hword of Hancom Office 2020 version 11.0.0.5357 parses XML-based office files. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Microsoft Buffer Overflow RCE +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the text parameter in the setSmsCfg function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Nr1800x Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the pppoeUser parameter in the setOpModeCfg function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Nr1800x Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the ip parameter in the setDiagnosisCfg function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Nr1800x Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the week, sTime, and eTime parameters in the setParentalRules function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Nr1800x Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the command parameter in the setTracerouteCfg function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Nr1800x Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an unauthenticated stack overflow via the "main" function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Nr1800x Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the sPort/ePort parameter in the setIpPortFilterRules function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Nr1800x Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the File parameter in the UploadCustomModule function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Nr1800x Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the lang parameter in the setLanguageCfg function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Nr1800x Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

** DISPUTED ** This record was originally reported by the oss-fuzz project who failed to consider the security context in which JXPath is intended to be used and failed to contact the JXPath. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Google Stack Overflow Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

** DISPUTED ** This record was originally reported by the oss-fuzz project who failed to consider the security context in which JXPath is intended to be used and failed to contact the JXPath. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Google Stack Overflow Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

OMRON CX-Programmer 9.78 and prior is vulnerable to an Out-of-Bounds Write, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

OMRON CX-Programmer 9.78 and prior is vulnerable to an Out-of-Bounds Write, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

OMRON CX-Programmer 9.78 and prior is vulnerable to an Out-of-Bounds Write, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH Act Now

LoRaMac-node is a reference implementation and documentation of a LoRa network node. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Buffer Overflow Loramac Node
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Buffer Copy without Size Check vulnerability could allow attackers to overflow a buffer to corrupt adjacent memory.

Buffer Overflow Pjsip
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

There are buffer overflow vulnerabilities in multiple underlying services that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by sending specially crafted packets destined to the PAPI (Aruba. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Aruba RCE Buffer Overflow +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A maliciously crafted PKT file when consumed through SubassemblyComposer.exe application could lead to memory corruption vulnerability by read access violation. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A maliciously crafted PCT or DWF file when consumed through DesignReview.exe application could lead to memory corruption vulnerability by read access violation. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +11
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A maliciously crafted GIF or JPEG files when parsed through Autodesk Design Review 2018, and AutoCAD 2023 and 2022 could be used to write beyond the allocated heap buffer. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +11
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A malicious crafted Dwg2Spd file when processed through Autodesk DWG application could lead to memory corruption vulnerability by write access violation. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +10
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A maliciously crafted X_B, CATIA, and PDF file when parsed through Autodesk AutoCAD 2023 and 2022 can be used to write beyond the allocated buffer. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption RCE Buffer Overflow +10
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Parsing a maliciously crafted X_B file can force Autodesk AutoCAD 2023 and 2022 to read beyond allocated boundaries. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow +10
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A malicious crafted file consumed through Moldflow Synergy, Moldflow Adviser, Moldflow Communicator, and Advanced Material Exchange applications could lead to memory corruption vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Microsoft RCE +5
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

Bento4 v1.6.0-639 was discovered to contain a heap overflow via the AP4_BitReader::ReadBit function in mp4mux. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Bento4
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

Bento4 v1.6.0-639 was discovered to contain a heap overflow via the AP4_Atom::TypeFromString function in mp4tag. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Bento4
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

Bento4 v1.6.0-639 was discovered to contain a heap overflow via the AP4_BitReader::ReadBits function in mp4mux. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Bento4
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

nasm v2.16 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the Ndisasm component. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Netwide Assembler
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.1
CRITICAL POC Act Now

SonicJS through 0.6.0 allows file overwrite. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Sonicjs
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the 802.11 association frame validation of Cisco Catalyst 9100 Series Access Points (APs) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Cisco Denial Of Service Buffer Overflow +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the authentication functionality of Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) AireOS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Memory Corruption Cisco Denial Of Service +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

An issue was discovered in Xpdf 4.04. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Xpdf
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

An issue was discovered in Xpdf 4.04. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow Xpdf
NVD
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Quick Facts

Typical Severity
HIGH
Category
memory
Total CVEs
36624

MITRE ATT&CK

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