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Sparx Systems Pty Ltd

5 CVEs vendor

Monthly

CVE-2025-15625 Apr 17, 08:38 CRITICAL Act Now

SQL injection in Sparx Pro Cloud Server 6.0.163 allows remote attackers without authentication to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the backend database, leading to complete system compromise. Despite critical CVSS 9.5 scoring with network attack vector and no authentication required, exploitation complexity is rated HIGH and EPSS indicates only 0.06% probability (19th percentile). SSVC framework classifies technical impact as total but exploitation as none and not automatable, suggesting this requires specialized knowledge or non-default configurations to exploit. No active exploitation confirmed, no public exploit code identified at time of analysis.

SQLi Sparx Pro Cloud Server Sparx Systems Pty Ltd
NVD VulDB
CVSS 4.0
9.5
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2025-15624 Apr 17, 08:38 CRITICAL Act Now

Sparx Pro Cloud Server 6.0.163 stores user passwords in plaintext when OpenID authentication is configured, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to extract credentials with network access to the backend database or file system. CVSS 9.3 (Critical) reflects network-accessible plaintext credential exposure. EPSS score of 0.05% (15th percentile) indicates low probability of widespread exploitation despite severity. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV), but SSVC classifies as automatable with total technical impact. Vendor has released version 6.1 with fix per change history.

Information Disclosure Sparx Pro Cloud Server Sparx Systems Pty Ltd
NVD VulDB
CVSS 4.0
9.3
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2025-15623 Apr 17, 08:37 CRITICAL Act Now

Sparx Systems Pro Cloud Server 6.0.163 exposes database credentials in plaintext to unauthenticated remote attackers through an unprotected information disclosure endpoint. The vulnerability enables attackers to retrieve sensitive system configuration including database passwords without authentication (CVSS:4.0 9.3 Critical, AV:N/PR:N). CISA SSVC classifies this as automatable with total technical impact, though no active exploitation is currently documented (EPSS 0.05%, no KEV listing). Patch available in version 6.1+ per vendor security advisory.

Information Disclosure Sparx Pro Cloud Server Sparx Systems Pty Ltd
NVD VulDB
CVSS 4.0
9.3
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2025-15622 Apr 17, 08:35 MEDIUM This Month

Sparx Enterprise Architect client stores and transmits OAuth2 client secrets in plaintext, allowing local attackers to extract credentials and impersonate the application to obtain unauthorized access tokens. The vulnerability affects at least version 16.1.1627 and potentially earlier versions; local file system access is required to retrieve the exposed secrets, but once obtained, an attacker can perform remote authentication without additional privileges. NCSC-FI reported this vulnerability and it is tracked as EUVD-2025-209512; exploitation likelihood is elevated due to the ease of credential extraction from local storage.

Information Disclosure Microsoft Sparx Enterprise Architect Sparx Systems Pty Ltd
NVD VulDB
CVSS 4.0
6.2
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2025-15621 Apr 16, 12:40 MEDIUM This Month

OAuth2 credential theft in Sparx Enterprise Architect 16.1.1627 is possible because the client fails to validate the 'aud' (audience) claim of tokens received during OpenID Connect authentication, allowing a local attacker to capture credentials intended for a different relying party. An attacker with low-privileged local access who can position themselves in the OAuth2 exchange - when a victim user is actively authenticating - can obtain high-value OAuth2 credentials and gain access to protected resources. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS is 0.02% and SSVC exploitation status is 'none'.

Information Disclosure Sparx Enterprise Architect Sparx Systems Pty Ltd
NVD VulDB
CVSS 4.0
5.7
EPSS
0.0%
EPSS 0% CVSS 9.5
CRITICAL Act Now

SQL injection in Sparx Pro Cloud Server 6.0.163 allows remote attackers without authentication to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the backend database, leading to complete system compromise. Despite critical CVSS 9.5 scoring with network attack vector and no authentication required, exploitation complexity is rated HIGH and EPSS indicates only 0.06% probability (19th percentile). SSVC framework classifies technical impact as total but exploitation as none and not automatable, suggesting this requires specialized knowledge or non-default configurations to exploit. No active exploitation confirmed, no public exploit code identified at time of analysis.

SQLi Sparx Pro Cloud Server Sparx Systems Pty Ltd
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 9.3
CRITICAL Act Now

Sparx Pro Cloud Server 6.0.163 stores user passwords in plaintext when OpenID authentication is configured, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to extract credentials with network access to the backend database or file system. CVSS 9.3 (Critical) reflects network-accessible plaintext credential exposure. EPSS score of 0.05% (15th percentile) indicates low probability of widespread exploitation despite severity. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV), but SSVC classifies as automatable with total technical impact. Vendor has released version 6.1 with fix per change history.

Information Disclosure Sparx Pro Cloud Server Sparx Systems Pty Ltd
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 9.3
CRITICAL Act Now

Sparx Systems Pro Cloud Server 6.0.163 exposes database credentials in plaintext to unauthenticated remote attackers through an unprotected information disclosure endpoint. The vulnerability enables attackers to retrieve sensitive system configuration including database passwords without authentication (CVSS:4.0 9.3 Critical, AV:N/PR:N). CISA SSVC classifies this as automatable with total technical impact, though no active exploitation is currently documented (EPSS 0.05%, no KEV listing). Patch available in version 6.1+ per vendor security advisory.

Information Disclosure Sparx Pro Cloud Server Sparx Systems Pty Ltd
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM This Month

Sparx Enterprise Architect client stores and transmits OAuth2 client secrets in plaintext, allowing local attackers to extract credentials and impersonate the application to obtain unauthorized access tokens. The vulnerability affects at least version 16.1.1627 and potentially earlier versions; local file system access is required to retrieve the exposed secrets, but once obtained, an attacker can perform remote authentication without additional privileges. NCSC-FI reported this vulnerability and it is tracked as EUVD-2025-209512; exploitation likelihood is elevated due to the ease of credential extraction from local storage.

Information Disclosure Microsoft Sparx Enterprise Architect +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.7
MEDIUM This Month

OAuth2 credential theft in Sparx Enterprise Architect 16.1.1627 is possible because the client fails to validate the 'aud' (audience) claim of tokens received during OpenID Connect authentication, allowing a local attacker to capture credentials intended for a different relying party. An attacker with low-privileged local access who can position themselves in the OAuth2 exchange - when a victim user is actively authenticating - can obtain high-value OAuth2 credentials and gain access to protected resources. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS is 0.02% and SSVC exploitation status is 'none'.

Information Disclosure Sparx Enterprise Architect Sparx Systems Pty Ltd
NVD VulDB

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