RCE

A high-severity remote code execution vulnerability exists in feast-dev/feast version 0.53.0, specifically in the Kubernetes materializer job located at `feast/sdk/python/feast/infra/compute_engines/kubernetes/main.py`. [CVSS 7.8 HIGH]

Command injection in Serverless Framework versions 4.29.0 through 4.29.2 allows remote code execution through the experimental MCP server feature (@serverless/mcp package). Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands via unsanitized input parameters passed to child_process.exec, achieving RCE under server process privileges. Publicly available exploit code exists (GHSA-rwc2-f344-q6w6). Impact is limited to less than 0.1% of users utilizing the experimental serverless mcp feature. EPSS probability is low at 0.05% (16th percentile).

An authenticated command injection vulnerability in Coolify's File Storage Directory Mount Path functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. The vulnerability affects all Coolify versions prior to 4.0.0-beta.451 and has a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit, though current exploitation probability remains relatively low at 0.20% according to EPSS data. Attackers can achieve full remote code execution with root privileges on the host system by exploiting unsanitized input in the file_storage_directory_source parameter.

An authenticated command injection vulnerability in Coolify's Dynamic Proxy Configuration Filename handling allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. The vulnerability affects all Coolify versions prior to 4.0.0-beta.451, with a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit and moderate exploitation likelihood (EPSS 20%, percentile 41%). Attackers can achieve full remote code execution with root privileges by injecting shell commands through unescaped proxy configuration filenames.

An authenticated command injection vulnerability in Coolify's PostgreSQL initialization script handling allows attackers with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. The vulnerability affects all Coolify versions prior to 4.0.0-beta.451 and enables full remote code execution through unsanitized PostgreSQL init script filenames passed to shell commands. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available, and while not currently in CISA KEV, the vulnerability has a moderate EPSS score of 0.41% indicating some exploitation probability.

A command injection vulnerability in Coolify's Database Import functionality allows authenticated users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary system commands as root on managed servers. The vulnerability stems from unsanitized database names being passed directly to shell commands, enabling full remote code execution. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available, and with an EPSS score of 0.41% (61st percentile), this represents a moderate real-world exploitation risk for organizations using vulnerable Coolify versions.

A command injection vulnerability in Coolify's Database Backup functionality allows authenticated users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. The vulnerability affects all Coolify versions prior to 4.0.0-beta.451 and has a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit. With a CVSS score of 9.9 and confirmed exploitation code available, this represents a critical risk for organizations using Coolify to manage their infrastructure.

Unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability in File Uploader for WooCommerce (WordPress plugin versions ≤1.0.3) enables remote code execution. Missing file type validation in the 'add-image-data' REST API endpoint allows attackers to upload malicious files to Uploadcare service and retrieve them to the web server, achieving code execution without authentication. Exploitation requires no user interaction or special privileges (CVSS:3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Stack-based buffer overflow in the ONVIF SOAP XML parser of TP-Link Tapo C200 v3 (firmware ≤1.4.1) and C520WS v2.6 cameras enables unauthenticated remote code execution from adjacent networks. Attackers can send crafted SOAP requests with oversized namespace prefixes to trigger memory corruption and achieve full device compromise with elevated privileges. EPSS probability and KEV status indicate no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the vulnerability affects widely deployed consumer IoT cameras with network exposure.

Remote code execution in TinaCMS affects versions prior to 3.1.1, @tinacms/cli before 2.0.4, and @tinacms/graphql before 2.0.3. Authenticated attackers with content control over markdown files can execute arbitrary code through insecure gray-matter package usage. The vulnerability requires low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and user interaction (UI:P), enabling full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability in the vulnerable context. Publicly available exploit code exists, significantly increasing deployment risk for unpatched installations managing user-contributed markdown content.

WebKit arbitrary code execution via use-after-free memory corruption affects Safari 26.2, iOS/iPadOS 18.7.3 through 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, tvOS 26.2, visionOS 26.2, and watchOS 26.2, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by convincing users to visit malicious websites. This vulnerability is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) in extremely sophisticated targeted attacks against specific individuals on iOS versions prior to iOS 26, per Apple's security bulletin. EPSS score of 0.12% (32nd percentile) significantly understates real-world risk given confirmed exploitation. Related vulnerability CVE-2025-14174 was issued for the same exploitation campaign, suggesting a complex attack chain targeting Apple ecosystem users.

PHP object injection in Doubly Cross Domain Copy Paste plugin (≤1.0.46) allows authenticated attackers with Subscriber-level privileges to execute arbitrary code via deserialized untrusted input from uploaded ZIP archives. Exploitation requires administrators to explicitly enable Subscriber access. Available POP chains enable code execution, file deletion, and sensitive data retrieval. Attack vector requires low privilege (PR:L) authentication with network accessibility and no user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

macOS launch constraint bypass enables authenticated local users to execute code with elevated privileges on macOS Sequoia (up to 15.7.2) and macOS Tahoe (pre-26). The vulnerability requires low-complexity exploitation by a user with existing local access, allowing them to circumvent Apple's launch constraint security framework and achieve full system compromise (high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS indicating only 0.02% probability of exploitation in the wild (5th percentile).

Arbitrary file deletion in WP User Manager plugin versions up to 2.9.12 allows authenticated attackers with Subscriber-level privileges to delete critical files via improper validation of the 'current_user_avatar' parameter when custom avatar functionality is enabled. The vulnerability exploits PHP's filter_input() function's handling of array inputs combined with insufficient path validation, enabling a two-stage attack that can facilitate remote code execution by deleting essential files. No public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis, though the low EPSS score (0.29%) suggests limited real-world exploitation likelihood despite the moderate CVSS rating.

Authenticated arbitrary file upload in Infility Global WordPress plugin versions ≤2.14.42 permits remote code execution. The upload_file function accepts spoofed MIME types without verifying file extensions, while import_data lacks capability checks, allowing subscriber-level users to upload malicious files (e.g., PHP webshells) to the server. CVSS:3.1 score 8.8 (High) reflects network-accessible, low-complexity exploitation requiring only low-privilege authentication. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS 0.35% indicates low observed exploitation activity.

A critical command injection vulnerability exists in the Cybersecurity AI (CAI) framework versions 0.5.9 and below, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands through unsanitized SSH parameters (username, host, port) in the run_ssh_command_with_credentials() function accessible to AI agents. The vulnerability has a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit and enables remote code execution with potential for complete system compromise, though real-world exploitation probability remains relatively low at 0.12% EPSS score despite the high CVSS rating of 9.6.

Bitdefender Total Security, Antivirus, Internet Security, and Endpoint Security Tools prior to version 27.0.47.241 allow local attackers with low privileges to execute arbitrary code as SYSTEM through a complex attack chain. The bdservicehost.exe service deletes files from C:\ProgramData\Atc\Feedback without validating symbolic links (CWE-59), enabling arbitrary file deletion that attackers chain with network-triggered file copy operations and filter driver bypass via DLL injection to achieve full privilege escalation. EPSS indicates 0.02% exploitation probability (6th percentile), and no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis. Vendor has released patches addressing this multi-stage local escalation vector.

A buffer-underflow vulnerability exists in GLib's GVariant parser that allows remote attackers to trigger heap corruption through maliciously crafted input strings. This affects GNOME GLib and all versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (7.0 through 10.0), potentially enabling denial of service or remote code execution. The vulnerability has an EPSS score of 0.26% (percentile 49%) indicating low exploitation probability despite the moderate CVSS score of 5.6.

A critical remote code execution vulnerability exists in CSLA .NET framework versions 5.5.4 and below due to insecure deserialization when using WcfProxy with the obsolete NetDataContractSerializer. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems without user interaction, potentially leading to complete system compromise. While no active exploitation has been reported in CISA KEV and no public POC is mentioned, the vulnerability's network-exposed nature and low attack complexity make it a high-priority security concern.

Client-side template injection (CSTI) in Azuriom CMS admin dashboard allows a low-privilege user to execute arbitrary template code in the context of an administrator's session. This can occur via plugins or dashboard components that render untrusted user input, potentially enabling privilege escalation to an administrative account. Fixed in Azuriom 1.2.7.

Tenda AX3 v16.03.12.11 contains a stack overflow in formSetIptv via the iptvType parameter, which can cause memory corruption and enable remote code execution (RCE).

A remote code execution vulnerability (CVSS 7.8). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation. Vendor patch is available.

A security vulnerability in affected (CVSS 8.1). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.

A remote code execution vulnerability (CVSS 6.7). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

The Starter Templates plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.41. This is due to insufficient file type validation detecting WXR files, allowing double extension files to bypass sanitization while being accepted as a valid WXR file. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

The All-in-One Video Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the resolve_import_directory() function in versions 4.5.4 to 4.5.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

The Flex QR Code Generator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the update_qr_code() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.6. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

Langflow versions up to and including 1.6.9 contain a chained vulnerability that enables account takeover and remote code execution. An overly permissive CORS configuration (allow_origins='*' with allow_credentials=True) combined with a refresh token cookie configured as SameSite=None allows a malicious webpage to perform cross-origin requests that include credentials and successfully call the refresh endpoint. An attacker-controlled origin can therefore obtain fresh access_token / refresh_token pairs for a victim session. Obtained tokens permit access to authenticated endpoints - including built-in code-execution functionality - allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code and achieve full system compromise.

A vulnerability exists in Google Apigee's JavaCallout policy https://docs.apigee.com/api-platform/reference/policies/java-callout-policy that allows for remote code execution. It is possible for a user to write a JavaCallout that injected a malicious object into the MessageContext to execute arbitrary Java code and system commands at runtime, leading to unauthorized access to data, lateral movement within the network, and access to backend systems. The Apigee hybrid versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability: * Hybrid_1.11.2+ * Hybrid_1.12.4+ * Hybrid_1.13.3+ * Hybrid_1.14.1+ * OPDK_5202+ * OPDK_5300+

TUUI is a desktop MCP client designed as a tool unitary utility integration.

Advantech WISE-DeviceOn Server versions prior to 5.4 contain a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability. The product uses a static HS512 HMAC secret for signing EIRMMToken JWTs across all installations. The server accepts forged JWTs that need only contain a valid email claim, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to generate arbitrary tokens and impersonate any DeviceOn account, including the root super admin. Successful exploitation permits full administrative control of the DeviceOn instance and can be leveraged to execute code on managed agents through DeviceOn’s remote management features.

Flexsense DiskBoss 7.7.14 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability in the 'Input Directory' component that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on the system. Attackers can exploit this by pasting a specially crafted directory path into the 'Add Input Directory' field.

Flexsense DiskBoss 7.7.14 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability in the 'Reports and Data Directory' field that allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system.

Flexsense DiskBoss 11.7.28 allows unauthenticated attackers to elevate their privileges using any of its services, enabling remote code execution during startup or reboot with escalated privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted service path vulnerability by specifying a malicious service name in the 'sc qc' command, allowing them to execute arbitrary system commands.

ReQuest Serious Play F3 Media Server 7.0.3 contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands as the web server user. Attackers can upload PHP executable files via the Quick File Uploader page, resulting in remote code execution on the server.

XWiki Remote Macros provides XWiki rendering macros that are useful when migrating content from Confluence. Prior to 1.27.1, the macro executes Velocity from the details pages without checking for permissions, which can lead to remote code execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.27.1.

zdh_web is a data collection, processing, monitoring, scheduling, and management platform. In zdh_web thru 5.6.17, insufficient validation of file upload paths in the application allows an authenticated user to write arbitrary files to the server file system, potentially overwriting existing files and leading to privilege escalation or remote code execution.

The My auctions allegro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.32 via the 'controller' parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where images and other “safe” file types can be uploaded and included.

The Bread & Butter: Gate content + Capture leads + Collect first-party data + Nurture with Ai agents plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 7.10.1321.

The ContentStudio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the cstu_update_post() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

The Auto Thumbnailer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the uploadThumb() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

The Featured Image via URL plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation function in all versions up to, and including, 0.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

The Demo Importer Plus plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.6. This is due to insufficient file type validation detecting WXR files, allowing double extension files to bypass sanitization while being accepted as a valid WXR file. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

LaraDashboard is an all-In-one solution to start a Laravel Application. In 2.3.0 and earlier, the password reset flow trusts the Host header, allowing attackers to redirect the administrator’s reset token to an attacker-controlled server. This can be combined with the module installation process to automatically execute the ServiceProvider::boot() method, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution.

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] in WatchGuard Fireware OS's certificate request command could allow an authenticated privileged user to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted CLI commands.This issue affects Fireware OS: from 12.0 through 12.5.12+701324, from 12.6 through 12.11.2.

An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS's CLI could allow an authenticated privileged user to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted CLI command.This vulnerability affects Fireware OS 12.0 up to and including 12.11.4, 12.5 up to and including 12.5.13, and 2025.1 up to and including 2025.1.2.

An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS's CLI could allow an authenticated privileged user to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted IPSec configuration CLI commands.This vulnerability affects Fireware OS 11.0 up to and including 11.12.4+541730, 12.0 up to and including 12.11.4, 12.5 up to and including 12.5.13, and 2025.1 up to and including 2025.1.2.

An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS’s certificate request command could allow an authenticated privileged user to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted CLI commands.This vulnerability affects Fireware OS 12.0 up to and including 12.11.4, 12.5 up to and including 12.5.13, and 2025.1 up to and including 2025.1.2.

Remote Keyboard Desktop 1.0.1 enables remote attackers to execute system commands via the rundll32.exe exported function export, allowing unauthenticated code execution.

A remote code execution vulnerability in Anthropic Sandbox Runtime (CVSS 1.8) that allows sandboxed code. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

The PostGallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to incorrect file type validation in the 'PostGalleryUploader' class functions in all versions up to, and including, 1.12.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level and above permissions, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

perl2exe <= V30.10C contains an arbitrary code execution vulnerability that allows local authenticated attackers to execute malicious scripts. Attackers can control the 0th argument of packed executables to execute another executable, allowing them to bypass restrictions and gain unauthorized access.

A vulnerability has been identified in Genexis Platinum P4410 router (Firmware P4410-V2-1.41) that allows a local network attacker to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) with root privileges. The issue occurs due to improper session invalidation after administrator logout. When an administrator logs out, the session token remains valid. An attacker on the local network can reuse this stale token to send crafted requests via the router’s diagnostic endpoint, resulting in command execution as root.

The E-POINT CMS eagle.gsam-1169.1 file upload feature improperly handles nested archive files. An attacker can upload a nested ZIP (a ZIP containing another ZIP) where the inner archive contains an executable file (e.g. webshell.php). When the application extracts the uploaded archives, the executable may be extracted into a web-accessible directory. This can lead to remote code execution (RCE), data disclosure, account compromise, or further system compromise depending on the web server/process privileges. The issue arises from insufficient validation of archive contents and inadequate restrictions on extraction targets.

Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in BeeDrive in Synology BeeDrive for desktop before 1.4.2-13960 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

Missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in BeeDrive in Synology BeeDrive for desktop before 1.4.2-13960 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

An issue was discovered in the Thermo Fisher Torrent Suite Django application 5.18.1. The /configure/plugins/plugin/upload/zip/ and /configure/newupdates/offline/bundle/upload/ endpoints allow low-privilege users to upload ZIP files to the server. The plupload_file_upload function handles these file uploads and constructs the destination file path by using either the name parameter or the uploaded filename, neither of which is properly sanitized. The file extension is extracted by splitting the filename, and a format string is used to construct the final file path, leaving the destination path vulnerable to path traversal. An authenticated attacker with network connectivity can write arbitrary files to the server, enabling remote code execution after overwriting an executable file. An example is the pdflatex executable, which is executed through subprocess.Popen in the write_report_pdf function after requests to a /report/latex/(\d+).pdf endpoint.

An issue was discovered in the Thermo Fisher Torrent Suite Django application 5.18.1. A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the network configuration functionality, stemming from insufficient input validation when processing network configuration parameters through administrative endpoints. The application allows administrators to modify the server's network configuration through the Django application. This configuration is processed by Bash scripts (TSsetnoproxy and TSsetproxy) that write user-controlled data directly to environment variables without proper sanitization. After updating environment variables, the scripts execute a source command on /etc/environment; if an attacker injects malicious data into environment variables, this command can enable arbitrary command execution. The vulnerability begins with the /admin/network endpoint, which passes user-supplied form data as arguments to subprocess.Popen calls. The user-supplied input is then used to update environment variables in TSsetnoproxy and TSsetproxy, and finally source $environment is executed.

A remote code execution vulnerability (CVSS 9.8). Critical severity with potential for significant impact on affected systems.

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in WebAPI Framework in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.2.1-69057-2 and 7.2.2-72806 and Synology Unified Controller (DSMUC) before 3.1.4-23079 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been found in Seafile v12.0.10. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the victim's browser by storing malicious payloads with POST parámetro 'p' in '/api/v2.1/repos/{repo_id}/file/'.

A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been found in Seafile v12.0.10. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the victim's browser by storing malicious payloads with PUT parámetro 'name' in '/api/v2.1/user/'.

DeepChat is a smart assistant uses artificial intelligence. In 0.5.0 and earlier, there is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Mermaid diagram renderer allows an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript within the application context. By leveraging the exposed Electron IPC bridge, this XSS can be escalated to Remote Code Execution (RCE) by registering and starting a malicious MCP (Model Context Protocol) server.

Claude Code is an agentic coding tool. Prior to 1.0.93, Due to errors in parsing shell commands related to $IFS and short CLI flags, it was possible to bypass the Claude Code read-only validation and trigger arbitrary code execution. Reliably exploiting this requires the ability to add untrusted content into a Claude Code context window. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.93.

An issue in HCL Technologies Limited HCLTech GRAGON before v.7.6.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via APIs do not enforcing limits on the number or size of requests

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in HCL Technologies Limited HCLTech DRAGON before v.7.6.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via missing directives

A heap buffer overflow in compiler.c and compiler.h in Pepper language 0.1.1commit 961a5d9988c5986d563310275adad3fd181b2bb7. Malicious execution of a pepper source file(.pr) could lead to arbitrary code execution or Denial of Service.

A remote code execution vulnerability in WebPros Plesk before 18.0.73.5 and 18.0.74 before 18.0.74.2 on Linux (CVSS 7.8) that allows remote authenticated users. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.

A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Plugin Alliance InstallationHelper service included with Plugin Alliance Installation Manager v1.4.0 on macOS. Due to the absence of a hardened runtime and a __RESTRICT segment, a local user may exploit the DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES environment variable to inject a dynamic library, potentially resulting in code execution with elevated privileges.

GZDoom is a feature centric port for all Doom engine games. GZDoom is an open source Doom engine. In versions 4.14.2 and earlier, ZScript actor state handling allows scripts to read arbitrary addresses, write constants into the JIT-compiled code section, and redirect control flow through crafted FState and VMFunction structures. A script can copy FState structures into a writable buffer, modify function pointers and state transitions, and cause execution of attacker-controlled bytecode, leading to arbitrary code execution.

Masa CMS is an open source Enterprise Content Management platform. Masa CMS versions prior to 7.2.8, 7.3.13, and 7.4.6 are vulnerable to remote code execution. The vulnerability exists in the addParam function, which accepts user input via the criteria parameter. This input is subsequently evaluated by setDynamicContent, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via the m tag. The vulnerability is patched in versions 7.2.8, 7.3.13, and 7.4.6.

React Server Components in React 19.x contain a critical pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2025-55182, CVSS 10.0) through unsafe deserialization of HTTP request payloads. With EPSS 71.1% and KEV listing, this vulnerability affects any application using React Server Components with react-server-dom-webpack, react-server-dom-turbopack, or react-server-dom-parcel — enabling complete server compromise through a single HTTP request.

The Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in versions 0.9.0.5 through 0.9.1.1 via the prepare_form() function. This is due to the function accepting user input and then passing that through call_user_func_array(). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on the server, which can be leveraged to inject backdoors or create new administrative user accounts.

The Modula Image Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'ajax_unzip_file' function in versions 2.13.1 to 2.13.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files with race condition on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

The Modula Image Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the 'ajax_unzip_file' function in versions 2.13.1 to 2.13.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).

FeehiCMS version 2.1.1 has a Remote Code Execution via Unrestricted File Upload in Ad Management. FeehiCMS version 2.1.1 allows authenticated remote attackers to upload files that the server later executes (or stores in an executable location) without sufficient validation, sanitization, or execution restrictions. An authenticated remote attacker can upload a crafted PHP file and cause the application or web server to execute it, resulting in remote code execution (RCE).

NMIS/BioDose V22.02 and previous versions rely on a Microsoft SQL Server database. The SQL user account 'nmdbuser' and other created accounts by default have the sysadmin role. This can lead to remote code execution through the use of certain built-in stored procedures.

A vulnerability in Longwatch devices allows unauthenticated HTTP GET requests to execute arbitrary code via an exposed endpoint, due to the absence of code signing and execution controls. Exploitation results in SYSTEM-level privileges.

Summary Arbitrary files can be uploaded via the GrapesJS Builder, as the types of files that can be uploaded are not restricted. ImpactIf the media folder is not restricted from running files this can lead to a remote code execution.

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. The vulnerability is found in the 'AddEvent()' function when copying the user-controlled username input to a fixed-size buffer (48 bytes) without boundary checking. This can lead to memory corruption, resulting in possible remote code execution.

The SureMail - SMTP and Email Logs Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in versions up to and including 1.9.0. This is due to the plugin's save_file() function in inc/emails/handler/uploads.php which duplicates all email attachments to a web-accessible directory (wp-content/uploads/suremails/attachments/) without validating file extensions or content types. Files are saved with predictable names derived from MD5 hashes of their content. While the plugin attempts to protect this directory with an Apache .htaccess file to disable PHP execution, this protection is ineffective on nginx, IIS, and Lighttpd servers, or on misconfigured Apache installations. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to achieve Remote Code Execution by uploading malicious PHP files through any public form that emails attachments, calculating the predictable filename, and directly accessing the file to execute arbitrary code granted they are exploiting a site running on an affected web server configuration.

The Cost Calculator Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the deleteOrdersFiles() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary file paths into the orders that are removed, when an administrator deletes them. This can lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php). This vulnerability requires the Cost Calculator Builder Pro version to be installed along with the free version in order to be exploitable.

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). Prior to 0.11.1, vllm has a critical remote code execution vector in a config class named Nemotron_Nano_VL_Config. When vllm loads a model config that contains an auto_map entry, the config class resolves that mapping with get_class_from_dynamic_module(...) and immediately instantiates the returned class. This fetches and executes Python from the remote repository referenced in the auto_map string. Crucially, this happens even when the caller explicitly sets trust_remote_code=False in vllm.transformers_utils.config.get_config. In practice, an attacker can publish a benign-looking frontend repo whose config.json points via auto_map to a separate malicious backend repo; loading the frontend will silently run the backend’s code on the victim host. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.11.1.

Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, Grav CMS is vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that allows any authenticated user with editor permissions to execute arbitrary code on the remote server, bypassing the existing security sandbox. Since the security sandbox does not fully protect the Twig object, it is possible to interact with it (e.g., call methods, read/write attributes) through maliciously crafted Twig template directives injected into a web page. This allows an authenticated editor to add arbitrary functions to the Twig attribute system.twig.safe_filters, effectively bypassing the Grav CMS sandbox. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.0-beta.27.

Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, a user with admin panel access and permissions to create or edit pages in Grav CMS can enable Twig processing in the page frontmatter. By injecting malicious Twig expressions, the user can escalate their privileges to admin or execute arbitrary system commands via the scheduler API. This results in both Privilege Escalation (PE) and Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerabilities. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.0-beta.27.

Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in Grav that allows authenticated attackers with editor permissions to execute arbitrary commands on the server and, under certain conditions, may also be exploited by unauthenticated attackers. This vulnerability stems from weak regex validation in the cleanDangerousTwig method. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.0-beta.27.

A privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 6.6) that allows a local user. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

An issue in Shirt Pocket SuperDuper! V.3.10 and before allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the software update mechanism

The service wmp-agent of KerOS prior 5.12 does not properly validate so-called ‘magic URLs’ allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands as root when the service is reachable over network. Typically, the service is protected via local firewall.

An unauthenticated attacker can trick a local user into executing arbitrary code by opening a deliberately manipulated CODESYS project file with a CODESYS development system. This arbitrary code is executed in the user context.