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Istio

23 CVEs product

Monthly

CVE-2026-39350 Apr 15, 22:42 Go MEDIUM PATCH GHSA This Month

Authorization policy bypass in Istio service mesh due to incorrect handling of dots (.) as regular expression metacharacters in service account names. In affected versions 1.25.0–1.27.8, 1.28.0–1.28.5, and 1.29.0–1.29.1, the `serviceAccounts` and `notServiceAccounts` fields in AuthorizationPolicy misinterpret dots, causing an ALLOW rule for e.g. `cert-manager.io` to also match `cert-manager-io` and similar variants, while a DENY rule fails to block them. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit this to gain unauthorized access or bypass restrictions. No active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been identified; EPSS indicates very low exploitation probability (0.03%). Patches are available.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
5.4
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2026-31837 Mar 10, 22:16 HIGH PATCH This Week

Authentication enforcement in Istio service mesh fails open: prior to 1.29.1, 1.28.5, and 1.27.8, when the JWKS resolver is unavailable or a key fetch fails, the proxy falls back to hardcoded defaults instead of denying the request, undermining JWT validation configured via the RequestAuthentication resource and exposing protected services to unauthorized access. The flaw (CWE-200, vendor CVSS 4.0 8.7) is remotely reachable without authentication, but is conditioned on a JWKS fetch failure. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is very low (0.05%, 15th percentile), and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub VulDB
CVSS 4.0
8.7
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2023-44487 Oct 10, 14:15 LIB HIGH POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Denial of service against HTTP/2 server implementations allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server resources by rapidly opening and immediately canceling (RST_STREAM) large numbers of streams over a single connection, a technique dubbed the 'Rapid Reset' attack. The flaw is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) following large-scale weaponization observed August through October 2023, with publicly available exploit code and an EPSS score of 94.45% placing it in the 100th percentile for likelihood of exploitation. Virtually every major HTTP/2 stack - including nghttp2, Netty, Envoy, and Eclipse Jetty - is affected.

Denial Of Service Http Nghttp2 Netty Envoy +153
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB VulDB
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
94.4%
Threat
7.3
CVE-2022-39388 Nov 10, 20:15 Go LOW PATCH Monitor

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Incorrect Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authorization checks to access restricted resources.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
3.5
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-39278 Oct 13, 23:15 HIGH This Week

Istio is an open platform-independent service mesh that provides traffic management, policy enforcement, and telemetry collection. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Kubernetes Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
1.1%
CVE-2022-31045 Jun 09, 21:15 Go CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
1.0%
CVE-2022-24726 Mar 10, 21:15 HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability could allow attackers to cause denial of service by exhausting system resources.

Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
1.6%
CVE-2022-23635 Feb 22, 22:15 Go HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
1.6%
CVE-2021-39156 Aug 24, 23:15 Go HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio is an open source platform for providing a uniform way to integrate microservices, manage traffic flow across microservices, enforce policies and aggregate telemetry data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
1.1%
CVE-2021-39155 Aug 24, 23:15 Go HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio is an open source platform for providing a uniform way to integrate microservices, manage traffic flow across microservices, enforce policies and aggregate telemetry data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
1.2%
CVE-2021-34824 Jun 29, 14:15 HIGH This Week

Istio (1.8.x, 1.9.0-1.9.5 and 1.10.0-1.10.1) contains a remotely exploitable vulnerability where credentials specified in the Gateway and DestinationRule credentialName field can be accessed from. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
8.8
EPSS
2.0%
CVE-2021-31921 Jun 02, 16:15 CRITICAL POC Act Now

Istio before 1.8.6 and 1.9.x before 1.9.5 contains a remotely exploitable vulnerability where an external client can access unexpected services in the cluster, bypassing authorization checks, when a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
1.5%
CVE-2021-31920 May 27, 05:15 MEDIUM POC This Month

Istio before 1.8.6 and 1.9.x before 1.9.5 has a remotely exploitable vulnerability where an HTTP request path with multiple slashes or escaped slash characters (%2F or %5C) could potentially bypass. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
1.2%
CVE-2020-16844 Oct 01, 17:15 Go MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

In Istio 1.5.0 though 1.5.8 and Istio 1.6.0 through 1.6.7, when users specify an AuthorizationPolicy resource with DENY actions using wildcard suffixes (e.g. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
6.8
EPSS
1.1%
CVE-2020-10739 Jun 02, 13:15 HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio 1.4.x before 1.4.9 and Istio 1.5.x before 1.5.4 contain the following vulnerability when telemetry v2 is enabled: by sending a specially crafted packet, an attacker could trigger a Null Pointer. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability could allow attackers to crash the application by dereferencing a null pointer.

Null Pointer Dereference Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
2.3%
CVE-2020-11767 Apr 15, 02:15 LOW POC Monitor

Istio through 1.5.1 and Envoy through 1.14.1 have a data-leak issue. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Envoy Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
3.1
EPSS
1.8%
CVE-2020-8843 Feb 14, 19:15 HIGH PATCH This Week

An issue was discovered in Istio 1.3 through 1.3.6. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.4
EPSS
1.1%
CVE-2020-8595 Feb 12, 15:15 HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio versions 1.2.10 (End of Life) and prior, 1.3 through 1.3.7, and 1.4 through 1.4.3 allows authentication bypass. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Istio Openshift Service Mesh
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.3
EPSS
2.6%
CVE-2019-18817 Nov 12, 14:15 Go HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Istio 1.3.x before 1.3.5 allows Denial of Service because continue_on_listener_filters_timeout is set to True, a related issue to CVE-2019-18836. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
1.2%
CVE-2019-18836 Nov 11, 01:15 HIGH POC This Week

Envoy 1.12.0 allows a remote denial of service because of resource loops, as demonstrated by a single idle TCP connection being able to keep a worker thread in an infinite busy loop when. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Envoy Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
1.9%
CVE-2019-14993 Aug 13, 18:15 Go HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Istio before 1.1.13 and 1.2.x before 1.2.4 mishandles regular expressions for long URIs, leading to a denial of service during use of the JWT, VirtualService, HTTPAPISpecBinding, or QuotaSpecBinding. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.0
7.5
EPSS
2.3%
CVE-2019-12995 Jun 28, 10:15 HIGH This Week

Istio before 1.2.2 mishandles certain access tokens, leading to "Epoch 0 terminated with an error" in Envoy. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Null Pointer Dereference Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.0
7.5
EPSS
2.2%
CVE-2019-12243 Jun 05, 15:29 Go HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Istio 1.1.x through 1.1.6 has Incorrect Access Control. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD
CVSS 3.0
7.5
EPSS
1.2%
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.4
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Authorization policy bypass in Istio service mesh due to incorrect handling of dots (.) as regular expression metacharacters in service account names. In affected versions 1.25.0–1.27.8, 1.28.0–1.28.5, and 1.29.0–1.29.1, the `serviceAccounts` and `notServiceAccounts` fields in AuthorizationPolicy misinterpret dots, causing an ALLOW rule for e.g. `cert-manager.io` to also match `cert-manager-io` and similar variants, while a DENY rule fails to block them. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit this to gain unauthorized access or bypass restrictions. No active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been identified; EPSS indicates very low exploitation probability (0.03%). Patches are available.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.7
HIGH PATCH This Week

Authentication enforcement in Istio service mesh fails open: prior to 1.29.1, 1.28.5, and 1.27.8, when the JWKS resolver is unavailable or a key fetch fails, the proxy falls back to hardcoded defaults instead of denying the request, undermining JWT validation configured via the RequestAuthentication resource and exposing protected services to unauthorized access. The flaw (CWE-200, vendor CVSS 4.0 8.7) is remotely reachable without authentication, but is conditioned on a JWKS fetch failure. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is very low (0.05%, 15th percentile), and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 94% 7.3 CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Denial of service against HTTP/2 server implementations allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server resources by rapidly opening and immediately canceling (RST_STREAM) large numbers of streams over a single connection, a technique dubbed the 'Rapid Reset' attack. The flaw is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) following large-scale weaponization observed August through October 2023, with publicly available exploit code and an EPSS score of 94.45% placing it in the 100th percentile for likelihood of exploitation. Virtually every major HTTP/2 stack - including nghttp2, Netty, Envoy, and Eclipse Jetty - is affected.

Denial Of Service Http Nghttp2 +155
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.5
LOW PATCH Monitor

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Incorrect Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authorization checks to access restricted resources.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Istio is an open platform-independent service mesh that provides traffic management, policy enforcement, and telemetry collection. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Kubernetes Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability could allow attackers to cause denial of service by exhausting system resources.

Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio is an open source platform for providing a uniform way to integrate microservices, manage traffic flow across microservices, enforce policies and aggregate telemetry data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio is an open source platform for providing a uniform way to integrate microservices, manage traffic flow across microservices, enforce policies and aggregate telemetry data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Istio (1.8.x, 1.9.0-1.9.5 and 1.10.0-1.10.1) contains a remotely exploitable vulnerability where credentials specified in the Gateway and DestinationRule credentialName field can be accessed from. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Istio before 1.8.6 and 1.9.x before 1.9.5 contains a remotely exploitable vulnerability where an external client can access unexpected services in the cluster, bypassing authorization checks, when a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

Istio before 1.8.6 and 1.9.x before 1.9.5 has a remotely exploitable vulnerability where an HTTP request path with multiple slashes or escaped slash characters (%2F or %5C) could potentially bypass. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.8
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

In Istio 1.5.0 though 1.5.8 and Istio 1.6.0 through 1.6.7, when users specify an AuthorizationPolicy resource with DENY actions using wildcard suffixes (e.g. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio 1.4.x before 1.4.9 and Istio 1.5.x before 1.5.4 contain the following vulnerability when telemetry v2 is enabled: by sending a specially crafted packet, an attacker could trigger a Null Pointer. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability could allow attackers to crash the application by dereferencing a null pointer.

Null Pointer Dereference Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 3.1
LOW POC Monitor

Istio through 1.5.1 and Envoy through 1.14.1 have a data-leak issue. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Envoy Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.4
HIGH PATCH This Week

An issue was discovered in Istio 1.3 through 1.3.6. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required.

Authentication Bypass Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 7.3
HIGH PATCH This Week

Istio versions 1.2.10 (End of Life) and prior, 1.3 through 1.3.7, and 1.4 through 1.4.3 allows authentication bypass. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Istio Openshift Service Mesh
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Istio 1.3.x before 1.3.5 allows Denial of Service because continue_on_listener_filters_timeout is set to True, a related issue to CVE-2019-18836. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC This Week

Envoy 1.12.0 allows a remote denial of service because of resource loops, as demonstrated by a single idle TCP connection being able to keep a worker thread in an infinite busy loop when. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Envoy Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Istio before 1.1.13 and 1.2.x before 1.2.4 mishandles regular expressions for long URIs, leading to a denial of service during use of the JWT, VirtualService, HTTPAPISpecBinding, or QuotaSpecBinding. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Istio before 1.2.2 mishandles certain access tokens, leading to "Epoch 0 terminated with an error" in Envoy. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Null Pointer Dereference Denial Of Service Istio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Istio 1.1.x through 1.1.6 has Incorrect Access Control. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Istio
NVD

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