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Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver

32 CVEs product

Monthly

CVE-2026-9040 Sep 08, 14:21 HIGH This Week

Race condition exploitation in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Drivers allows any local non-privileged process to perform improper GPU memory operations, yielding kernel-level sensitive information disclosure or denial of service. All three driver families are affected across broad version ranges spanning multiple major release trains - Bifrost from r12p0, Valhall from r19p0, and 5th Gen from r41p0 - covering a large installed base of Mali GPU-equipped devices. No public exploit or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis; the low EPSS score (0.11%, percentile 1%) reflects limited observed exploitation interest.

Denial Of Service Information Disclosure Race Condition Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.7
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2026-7477 Sep 08, 14:20 HIGH This Week

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Drivers enables a local unprivileged process to access deallocated kernel memory through valid GPU memory processing operations, resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise (CVSS C:H/I:H/A:H). The flaw spans broad version ranges across all three driver families from r44p0 through r54p3/r55p0, affecting a large population of devices built on Arm Mali GPU hardware. No active exploitation is confirmed at time of analysis (EPSS 0.14%, no CISA KEV listing), but UAF vulnerabilities in kernel-mode GPU drivers are a well-established and historically weaponized local privilege escalation vector on Android and Linux platforms.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2026-7476 Sep 08, 14:20 HIGH This Week

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture kernel drivers allows a local non-privileged process to access freed GPU memory, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact within the kernel driver context. Affected revisions span a wide range across all three driver families - from r49p3 through r55p0 depending on the product line - placing a large population of Android and embedded Arm devices in scope. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, and EPSS sits at 0.14% (4th percentile), though the low-complexity local attack surface characteristic of GPU driver UAFs has historically attracted sophisticated actors targeting mobile platforms.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2024-4610 Jun 07, 12:15 HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.8%
CVE-2023-4211 Oct 01, 18:15 MEDIUM KEV THREAT This Month

A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +3
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
1.4%
CVE-2023-26083 Apr 06, 16:15 LOW POC KEV THREAT Monitor

Memory leak vulnerability in Mali GPU Kernel Driver in Midgard GPU Kernel Driver all versions from r6p0 - r32p0, Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver all versions from r0p0 - r42p0, Valhall GPU Kernel Driver. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver Midgard Gpu Kernel Driver +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
3.3
EPSS
1.4%
CVE-2022-38181 Oct 25, 19:15 HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows unprivileged users to access freed memory because GPU memory operations are mishandled. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
8.8
EPSS
12.6%
CVE-2022-22706 Mar 03, 15:15 HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows a non-privileged user to achieve write access to read-only memory pages. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver Midgard Gpu Kernel Driver Arm
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
1.2%
CVE-2021-29256 May 24, 18:15 HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +3
NVD
CVSS 3.1
8.8
EPSS
3.0%
CVE-2021-28664 May 10, 15:15 HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows privilege escalation or a denial of service (memory corruption) because an unprivileged user can achieve read/write access to read-only pages. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Buffer Overflow Denial Of Service Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +3
NVD
CVSS 3.1
8.8
EPSS
5.5%
CVE-2021-28663 May 10, 15:15 HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows privilege escalation or information disclosure because GPU memory operations are mishandled, leading to a use-after-free. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +3
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
8.8
EPSS
12.1%
CVE-2026-12387 Sep 08, 14:22 MEDIUM This Month

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Drivers allows a local non-privileged process to access already-freed GPU memory through otherwise-valid GPU memory processing operations. The flaw spans a wide range of driver releases across all three GPU families - covering most modern Arm Mali GPU generations deployed in Android SoCs from r41p0 onward. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified; EPSS sits at 0.14% (4th percentile), and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.1
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2026-12285 Sep 08, 14:21 MEDIUM This Month

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture kernel drivers allows an unprivileged local process to access already freed kernel memory, leaking limited sensitive data. The flaw is triggered through valid GPU memory processing operations, requiring no special privileges beyond local code execution - a realistic threat on mobile devices running affected Mali GPU firmware. With EPSS at 0.14% and no public exploit or KEV listing, active exploitation is not currently observed, but the breadth of affected versions across three GPU families and many Android SoC generations elevates overall exposure.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.0
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2026-0001 Sep 08, 14:18 MEDIUM This Month

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU kernel drivers allows a local unprivileged process to access already-freed GPU memory through valid GPU memory processing operations, resulting in limited confidentiality and integrity impact against the kernel driver. The flaw spans a wide range of driver versions across all three GPU architectures, affecting the enormous ecosystem of Android and embedded devices powered by Arm Mali GPUs. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified; SSVC rates technical impact as partial and exploitation as none at time of analysis.

Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver Arm 5Th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.4
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2025-3212 Sep 08, 13:15 MEDIUM This Month

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.3
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2025-0819 Jun 02, 11:15 HIGH This Week

A security vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver (CVSS 7.8) that allows a local non-privileged user process. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.

Denial Of Service 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver Arm
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2025-0427 May 02, 10:15 HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2024-6790 Feb 03, 11:15 MEDIUM This Month

Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver Arm
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.1
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2024-3655 Sep 03, 10:15 HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2024-4607 Aug 05, 12:15 HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2024-2937 Aug 05, 12:15 HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2024-1067 May 03, 14:15 HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Linux Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver +3
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.4
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2024-1065 Apr 19, 09:15 MEDIUM This Month

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.9
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2024-0671 Apr 19, 09:15 MEDIUM This Month

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Midgard GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +3
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2023-32804 Dec 04, 12:15 HIGH This Week

Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Arm Ltd Midgard GPU Userspace Driver, Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Userspace Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Userspace Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Userspace. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2023-5427 Dec 01, 11:15 HIGH POC This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2023-4272 Nov 07, 16:15 MEDIUM This Month

A local non-privileged user can make GPU processing operations that expose sensitive data from previously freed memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver Midgard Gpu Kernel Driver Mali Gpu Kernel Driver +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2023-33200 Oct 03, 17:15 MEDIUM This Month

A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU processing operations to exploit a software race condition. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.7). No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.7
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2023-28147 Jun 02, 00:15 MEDIUM This Month

An issue was discovered in the Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver Midgard Gpu Kernel Driver Avalon Gpu Kernel Driver +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-36449 Sep 01, 03:15 MEDIUM This Month

An issue was discovered in the Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
0.9%
CVE-2022-28349 May 19, 02:15 CRITICAL Act Now

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver has a use-after-free: Midgard r28p0 through r29p0 before r30p0, Bifrost r17p0 through r23p0 before r24p0, and Valhall r19p0 through r23p0 before r24p0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
1.3%
CVE-2022-28348 May 19, 01:15 CRITICAL Act Now

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver (Midgard r4p0 through r31p0, Bifrost r0p0 through r36p0 before r37p0, and Valhall r19p0 through r36p0 before r37p0) allows improper GPU memory operations to reach a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
1.4%
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.7
HIGH This Week

Race condition exploitation in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Drivers allows any local non-privileged process to perform improper GPU memory operations, yielding kernel-level sensitive information disclosure or denial of service. All three driver families are affected across broad version ranges spanning multiple major release trains - Bifrost from r12p0, Valhall from r19p0, and 5th Gen from r41p0 - covering a large installed base of Mali GPU-equipped devices. No public exploit or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis; the low EPSS score (0.11%, percentile 1%) reflects limited observed exploitation interest.

Denial Of Service Information Disclosure Race Condition +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Drivers enables a local unprivileged process to access deallocated kernel memory through valid GPU memory processing operations, resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise (CVSS C:H/I:H/A:H). The flaw spans broad version ranges across all three driver families from r44p0 through r54p3/r55p0, affecting a large population of devices built on Arm Mali GPU hardware. No active exploitation is confirmed at time of analysis (EPSS 0.14%, no CISA KEV listing), but UAF vulnerabilities in kernel-mode GPU drivers are a well-established and historically weaponized local privilege escalation vector on Android and Linux platforms.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture kernel drivers allows a local non-privileged process to access freed GPU memory, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact within the kernel driver context. Affected revisions span a wide range across all three driver families - from r49p3 through r55p0 depending on the product line - placing a large population of Android and embedded Arm devices in scope. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, and EPSS sits at 0.14% (4th percentile), though the low-complexity local attack surface characteristic of GPU driver UAFs has historically attracted sophisticated actors targeting mobile platforms.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +3
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +3
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM KEV THREAT This Month

A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption +5
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 3.3
LOW POC KEV THREAT Monitor

Memory leak vulnerability in Mali GPU Kernel Driver in Midgard GPU Kernel Driver all versions from r6p0 - r32p0, Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver all versions from r0p0 - r42p0, Valhall GPU Kernel Driver. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +3
NVD
EPSS 13% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows unprivileged users to access freed memory because GPU memory operations are mishandled. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows a non-privileged user to achieve write access to read-only memory pages. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Information Disclosure Use After Free +5
NVD
EPSS 5% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows privilege escalation or a denial of service (memory corruption) because an unprivileged user can achieve read/write access to read-only pages. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Buffer Overflow Denial Of Service +5
NVD
EPSS 12% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows privilege escalation or information disclosure because GPU memory operations are mishandled, leading to a use-after-free. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Information Disclosure Use After Free +5
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.1
MEDIUM This Month

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Drivers allows a local non-privileged process to access already-freed GPU memory through otherwise-valid GPU memory processing operations. The flaw spans a wide range of driver releases across all three GPU families - covering most modern Arm Mali GPU generations deployed in Android SoCs from r41p0 onward. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified; EPSS sits at 0.14% (4th percentile), and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.0
MEDIUM This Month

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU Architecture kernel drivers allows an unprivileged local process to access already freed kernel memory, leaking limited sensitive data. The flaw is triggered through valid GPU memory processing operations, requiring no special privileges beyond local code execution - a realistic threat on mobile devices running affected Mali GPU firmware. With EPSS at 0.14% and no public exploit or KEV listing, active exploitation is not currently observed, but the breadth of affected versions across three GPU families and many Android SoC generations elevates overall exposure.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.4
MEDIUM This Month

Use-after-free in Arm's Bifrost, Valhall, and 5th Gen GPU kernel drivers allows a local unprivileged process to access already-freed GPU memory through valid GPU memory processing operations, resulting in limited confidentiality and integrity impact against the kernel driver. The flaw spans a wide range of driver versions across all three GPU architectures, affecting the enormous ecosystem of Android and embedded devices powered by Arm Mali GPUs. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified; SSVC rates technical impact as partial and exploitation as none at time of analysis.

Use After Free Memory Corruption Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A security vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver (CVSS 7.8) that allows a local non-privileged user process. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.

Denial Of Service 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.1
MEDIUM This Month

Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.4
HIGH This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Linux Use After Free +5
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.9
MEDIUM This Month

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.8
MEDIUM This Month

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Midgard GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +5
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Arm Ltd Midgard GPU Userspace Driver, Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Userspace Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Userspace Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Userspace. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user to make. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Denial Of Service Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

A local non-privileged user can make GPU processing operations that expose sensitive data from previously freed memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.7
MEDIUM This Month

A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU processing operations to exploit a software race condition. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.7). No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

An issue was discovered in the Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Bifrost Gpu Kernel Driver Valhall Gpu Kernel Driver +3
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

An issue was discovered in the Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver has a use-after-free: Midgard r28p0 through r29p0 before r30p0, Bifrost r17p0 through r23p0 before r24p0, and Valhall r19p0 through r23p0 before r24p0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver (Midgard r4p0 through r31p0, Bifrost r0p0 through r36p0 before r37p0, and Valhall r19p0 through r36p0 before r37p0) allows improper GPU memory operations to reach a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD

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