Skip to main content

Authentication Bypass

37801 CVEs technique

Monthly

CVE-2022-2828 Oct 13, 05:15 MEDIUM This Month

In affected versions of Octopus Server it is possible to reveal information about teams via the API due to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Octopus Server Octopus
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-39299 Oct 12, 21:15 npm HIGH PATCH This Week

Passport-SAML is a SAML 2.0 authentication provider for Passport, the Node.js authentication library. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required.

Authentication Bypass Node.js Jwt Attack Passport Saml
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
8.1
EPSS
3.0%
CVE-2022-0030 Oct 12, 17:15 HIGH This Week

An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 8.1 web interface allows a network-based attacker with specific knowledge of the target firewall or Panorama appliance to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Paloalto Pan Os Paloaltonetworks
NVD
CVSS 3.1
8.1
EPSS
0.8%
CVE-2022-3465 Oct 12, 10:15 CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Mediabridge Medialink. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Mlwr Ac1200R Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
0.8%
CVE-2022-40664 Oct 12, 07:15 Maven CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

Apache Shiro before 1.10.0, Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in Shiro when forwarding or including via RequestDispatcher. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Apache Shiro
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
2.2%
CVE-2022-28866 Oct 12, 00:15 HIGH POC This Week

Multiple Improper Access Control was discovered in Nokia AirFrame BMC Web GUI < R18 Firmware v4.13.00. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Information Disclosure Nokia Airframe Bmc Web Gui R18 Firmware
NVD
CVSS 3.1
8.8
EPSS
1.0%
CVE-2022-42717 Oct 11, 23:15 HIGH PATCH This Week

An issue was discovered in Hashicorp Packer before 2.3.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Hashicorp Vagrant
NVD GitHub VulDB
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-20440 Oct 11, 20:15 MEDIUM This Month

In Messaging, There has unauthorized broadcast, this could cause Local Deny of Service.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242259918. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-20439 Oct 11, 20:15 MEDIUM This Month

In Messaging, There has unauthorized provider, this could cause Local Deny of Service.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242266172. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-20438 Oct 11, 20:15 MEDIUM This Month

In Messaging, There has unauthorized broadcast, this could cause Local Deny of Service.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242259920. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-20437 Oct 11, 20:15 MEDIUM This Month

In Messaging, There has unauthorized broadcast, this could cause Local Deny of Service.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242258929. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-20434 Oct 11, 20:15 HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-20433 Oct 11, 20:15 HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-20432 Oct 11, 20:15 HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-20431 Oct 11, 20:15 HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-20430 Oct 11, 20:15 HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-20394 Oct 11, 20:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In getInputMethodWindowVisibleHeight of InputMethodManagerService.java, there is a possible way to determine when another app is showing an IME due to a missing permission check. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Missing Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources or perform actions without proper authorization checks.

Authentication Bypass Information Disclosure Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.0
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-38032 Oct 11, 19:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Windows Portable Device Enumerator Service Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.6), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2016 +7
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.6
EPSS
0.6%
CVE-2022-37978 Oct 11, 19:15 HIGH PATCH This Week

Windows Active Directory Certificate Services Security Feature Bypass. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable.

Authentication Bypass Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2016 +7
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
1.4%
CVE-2022-35770 Oct 11, 19:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Windows NTLM Spoofing Vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2016 +7
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
1.5%
CVE-2022-34689 Oct 11, 19:15 HIGH PATCH This Week

Windows CryptoAPI Spoofing Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2016 +7
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
37.9%
CVE-2022-34434 Oct 11, 17:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Cloud Mobility for Dell Storage versions 1.3.0 and earlier contains an Improper Access Control vulnerability within the Postgres database. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass PostgreSQL Dell Cloud Mobility For Dell Emc Storage
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.7
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-34431 Oct 11, 17:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Dell Hybrid Client below 1.8 version contains a guest user profile corruption vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Dell Hybrid Client
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-38388 Oct 11, 16:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

IBM Navigator Mobile Android 3.4.1.1 and 3.4.1.2 app could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information due to improper access control. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Google IBM Navigator Mobile
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-31765 Oct 11, 11:15 HIGH PATCH CISA Act Now

Affected devices do not properly authorize the change password function of the web interface. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Missing Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources or perform actions without proper authorization checks.

Authentication Bypass Siemens 6Gk5778 1Gy00 0Ab0 Firmware 6Gk5778 1Gy00 0Aa0 Firmware 6Gk5721 1Fc00 0Aa0 Firmware +183
NVD VulDB
CVSS 3.1
8.8
EPSS
0.4%
CVE-2022-34425 Oct 10, 21:15 HIGH This Week

Dell Enterprise SONiC OS, 4.0.0, 4.0.1, contain a cryptographic key vulnerability in SSH. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Dell Enterprise Sonic Distribution
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.7%
CVE-2022-20944 Oct 10, 21:15 MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the software image verification functionality of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9200 Series Switches could allow an unauthenticated, physical attacker to execute unsigned. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Apple Cisco Jwt Attack Ios Xe
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.8
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-20830 Oct 10, 21:15 MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in authentication mechanism of Cisco Software-Defined Application Visibility and Control (SD-AVC) on Cisco vManage could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the GUI of. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cisco Catalyst Sd Wan Manager Sd Wan Vmanage
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.3
EPSS
0.7%
CVE-2022-42724 Oct 10, 05:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

app/Controller/UsersController.php in MISP before 2.4.164 allows attackers to discover role names (this is information that only the site admin should have). Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Incorrect Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authorization checks to access restricted resources.

PHP Authentication Bypass Misp Misp Project
NVD GitHub VulDB
CVSS 3.1
4.3
EPSS
0.4%
CVE-2022-41574 Oct 07, 21:15 HIGH This Week

An access-control vulnerability in Gradle Enterprise 2022.4 through 2022.3.1 allows remote attackers to prevent backups from occurring, and send emails with arbitrary text content to the configured. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Gradle Enterprise
NVD VulDB
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.6%
CVE-2022-39290 Oct 07, 21:15 MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

ZoneMinder is a free, open source Closed-circuit television software application. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Authentication Bypass CSRF Zoneminder
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
5.4%
CVE-2022-36634 Oct 07, 20:15 HIGH POC This Week

An access control issue in ZKTeco ZKBioSecurity V5000 3.0.5_r allows attackers to arbitrarily create admin users via a crafted HTTP request. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Zkbiosecurity V5000 Zkteco
NVD VulDB
CVSS 3.1
8.8
EPSS
1.3%
CVE-2022-21936 Oct 07, 18:15 MEDIUM This Month

On Metasys ADX Server version 12.0 running MVE, an Active Directory user could execute validated actions without providing a valid password when using MVE SMP UI. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Metasys Extended Application And Data Server Johnsoncontrols
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-39878 Oct 07, 15:15 MEDIUM This Month

Improper access control vulnerability in Samsung Checkout prior to version 5.0.55.3 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit intent broadcast. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Checkout
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-39877 Oct 07, 15:15 MEDIUM This Month

Improper access control vulnerability in ProfileSharingAccount in Group Sharing prior to versions 13.0.6.15 in Android S(12), 13.0.6.14 in Android R(11) and below allows attackers to identify the. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Samsung Group Sharing
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.3
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2022-39875 Oct 07, 15:15 MEDIUM This Month

Improper component protection vulnerability in Samsung Account prior to version 13.5.0 allows attackers to unauthorized logout. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Account
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.4
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-39873 Oct 07, 15:15 MEDIUM This Month

Improper authorization vulnerability in Samsung Internet prior to version 18.0.4.14 allows physical attackers to add bookmarks in secret mode without user authentication. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Internet
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.6
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-39871 Oct 07, 15:15 HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability cloudNotificationManager.java in SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcasts. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung Smartthings
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2022-39870 Oct 07, 15:15 HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in cloudNotificationManager.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via PUSH_MESSAGE_RECEIVED broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung Smartthings
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2022-39869 Oct 07, 15:15 HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in cloudNotificationManager.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via REMOVE_PERSISTENT_BANNER broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung Smartthings
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2022-39868 Oct 07, 15:15 HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in GedSamsungAccount.kt SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Smartthings
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2022-39867 Oct 07, 15:15 HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in cloudNotificationManager.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via SHOW_PERSISTENT_BANNER broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung Smartthings
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2022-39866 Oct 07, 15:15 HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in RegisteredEventMediator.kt SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Smartthings
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2022-39865 Oct 07, 15:15 HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in ContentsSharingActivity.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung Smartthings
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2022-39864 Oct 07, 15:15 HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in WifiSetupLaunchHelper in SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.25 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit intent. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Smartthings
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2022-39862 Oct 07, 15:15 CRITICAL Act Now

Improper authorization in Dynamic Lockscreen prior to SMR Sep-2022 Release 1 in Android R(11) and 3.3.03.66 in Android S(12) allows unauthorized use of javascript interface api. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Samsung Dynamic Lockscreen
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-39861 Oct 07, 15:15 LOW Monitor

Unprotected Receiver in AtBroadcastReceiver in FactoryCamera prior to version 3.5.51 allows attackers to record video without camera privilege. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Factorycamera
NVD
CVSS 3.1
3.3
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-39860 Oct 07, 15:15 LOW Monitor

Improper access control vulnerability in QuickShare prior to version 13.2.3.5 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcast. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Quick Share
NVD
CVSS 3.1
3.5
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-39857 Oct 07, 15:15 MEDIUM This Month

Improper access control vulnerability in CameraTestActivity in FactoryCameraFB prior to version 3.5.51 allows attackers to access broadcasting Intent as system uid privilege. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Factorycamerafb
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.5
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-39855 Oct 07, 15:15 MEDIUM This Month

Improper access control vulnerability in FACM application prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows a local attacker to connect arbitrary AP and Bluetooth devices. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.3
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-39854 Oct 07, 15:15 HIGH This Week

Improper protection in IOMMU prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows unauthorized access to secure memory. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.8
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-39851 Oct 07, 15:15 LOW Monitor

Improper access control vulnerability in CocktailBarService prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows local attacker to bind service that require BIND_REMOTEVIEWS permission. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
3.3
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-39850 Oct 07, 15:15 LOW Monitor

Improper access control in mum_container_policy service prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows allows unauthorized read of configuration data. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
3.3
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-39849 Oct 07, 15:15 LOW Monitor

Improper access control in knox_vpn_policy service prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows allows unauthorized read of configuration data. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
CVSS 3.1
3.3
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-40494 Oct 06, 22:15 CRITICAL POC Act Now

NPS before v0.26.10 was discovered to contain an authentication bypass vulnerability via constantly generating and sending the Auth key and Timestamp parameters. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Nps
NVD GitHub VulDB
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
1.6%
CVE-2022-39275 Oct 06, 18:16 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Saleor is a headless, GraphQL commerce platform. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Incorrect Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authorization checks to access restricted resources.

Authentication Bypass Saleor
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
4.3
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-39273 Oct 06, 18:16 Go HIGH PATCH This Week

FlyteAdmin is the control plane for the data processing platform Flyte. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability could allow attackers to gain access using credentials embedded in source code.

Authentication Bypass Flyteadmin Flyte
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.7%
CVE-2022-31252 Oct 06, 18:16 MEDIUM This Month

A Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in chkstat of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12-SP5; openSUSE Leap 15.3, openSUSE Leap 15.4, openSUSE Leap Micro 5.2 did not consider group writable path. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Leap Linux Enterprise Server Suse Opensuse +1
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.4
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2022-3124 Oct 03, 14:15 MEDIUM POC This Month

The Frontend File Manager Plugin WordPress plugin before 21.3 allows any unauthenticated user to rename uploaded files from users. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

WordPress Authentication Bypass Frontend File Manager Najeebmedia
NVD WPScan
CVSS 3.1
5.3
EPSS
6.2%
CVE-2022-38817 Oct 03, 13:15 Go HIGH POC This Week

Dapr Dashboard v0.1.0 through v0.10.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control that allows attackers to obtain sensitive data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Information Disclosure Dapr Dashboard Linuxfoundation
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
2.9%
CVE-2022-20844 Sep 30, 19:15 MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in authentication mechanism of Cisco Software-Defined Application Visibility and Control (SD-AVC) on Cisco vManage could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the GUI of. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cisco Sd Wan
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.3
EPSS
0.8%
CVE-2022-20728 Sep 30, 19:15 MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the client forwarding code of multiple Cisco Access Points (APs) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to inject packets from the native VLAN to clients within. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.7), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cisco Aironet 1542D Firmware Aironet 1542I Firmware Aironet 1815I Firmware +23
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.7
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2022-20662 Sep 30, 19:15 MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the smart card login authentication of Cisco Duo for macOS could allow an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to bypass authentication. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Apple Cisco Duo
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.8
EPSS
0.4%
CVE-2022-40316 Sep 30, 17:15 PHP MEDIUM PATCH This Month

The H5P activity attempts report did not filter by groups, which in separate groups mode could reveal information to non-editing teachers about attempts/users in groups they should not have access to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Missing Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources or perform actions without proper authorization checks.

Authentication Bypass Moodle Fedora Extra Packages For Enterprise Linux Fedoraproject
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.3
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-1959 Sep 30, 17:15 MEDIUM POC This Month

AppLock version 7.9.29 allows an attacker with physical access to the device to bypass biometric authentication. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.6), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Applock
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.6
EPSS
0.4%
CVE-2022-2778 Sep 30, 04:15 CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

In affected versions of Octopus Deploy it is possible to bypass rate limiting on login using null bytes. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Octopus Server Octopus
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
0.7%
CVE-2022-36068 Sep 29, 20:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Missing Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources or perform actions without proper authorization checks.

Authentication Bypass Discourse
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
4.3
EPSS
0.7%
CVE-2022-39254 Sep 29, 15:15 PyPI MEDIUM PATCH This Month

matrix-nio is a Python Matrix client library, designed according to sans I/O principles. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Python Matrix Nio
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
0.6%
CVE-2022-39252 Sep 29, 15:15 Cargo HIGH PATCH This Week

matrix-rust-sdk is an implementation of a Matrix client-server library in Rust, and matrix-sdk-crypto is the Matrix encryption library. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Matrix Rust Sdk Matrix
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-39250 Sep 29, 13:15 npm HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix JavaScript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server software development kit (SDK) for JavaScript. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Matrix Javascript Sdk
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.9%
CVE-2022-39264 Sep 28, 22:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

nheko is a desktop client for the Matrix communication application. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Fedora Nheko Fedoraproject
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
5.9
EPSS
0.6%
CVE-2022-39263 Sep 28, 21:15 npm HIGH PATCH This Week

`@next-auth/upstash-redis-adapter` is the Upstash Redis adapter for NextAuth.js, which provides authentication for Next.js. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Redis Next Auth Nextauth Js
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
8.1
EPSS
0.6%
CVE-2022-39257 Sep 28, 21:15 HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix iOS SDK allows developers to build iOS apps compatible with Matrix. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Apple Software Development Kit Matrix
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.8%
CVE-2022-39255 Sep 28, 21:15 HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix iOS SDK allows developers to build iOS apps compatible with Matrix. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Apple Software Development Kit Matrix
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.8%
CVE-2022-34394 Sep 28, 21:15 LOW Monitor

Dell OS10, version 10.5.3.4, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in Support Assist. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Dell Smartfabric Os10
NVD
CVSS 3.1
3.7
EPSS
0.4%
CVE-2022-39251 Sep 28, 20:15 npm HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Matrix Javascript Sdk
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.9%
CVE-2022-39249 Sep 28, 20:15 npm HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Matrix Javascript Sdk
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
1.0%
CVE-2022-39248 Sep 28, 20:15 Maven HIGH PATCH This Week

matrix-android-sdk2 is the Matrix SDK for Android. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Google Software Development Kit Matrix
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.8%
CVE-2022-39246 Sep 28, 20:15 Maven MEDIUM PATCH This Month

matrix-android-sdk2 is the Matrix SDK for Android. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Google Software Development Kit Matrix
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
5.3
EPSS
0.7%
CVE-2022-36781 Sep 28, 20:15 MEDIUM This Month

ConnectWise ScreenConnect versions 22.6 and below contained a flaw allowing potential brute force attacks on custom access tokens due to inadequate rate-limiting controls in the default. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Screenconnect Connectwise
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.3
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-36771 Sep 28, 16:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

IBM QRadar User Behavior Analytics could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information from that they should not have access to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass IBM Qradar User Behavior Analytics
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-28812 Sep 28, 14:15 CRITICAL Act Now

In Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 a remote, unauthenticated attacker could make use of hard-coded credentials to gain SuperUser access to the. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cpy Car Park Server Uwp 3 0 Monitoring Gateway And Controller Firmware Gavazziautomation
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
0.9%
CVE-2022-22526 Sep 28, 14:15 CRITICAL Act Now

In Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 a missing authentication allows for full access via API. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cpy Car Park Server Uwp 3 0 Monitoring Gateway And Controller Firmware Gavazziautomation
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
0.7%
CVE-2022-22523 Sep 28, 14:15 HIGH This Week

An improper authentication vulnerability exists in the Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 Web-App which allows an authentication bypass to the context. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cpy Car Park Server Uwp 3 0 Monitoring Gateway And Controller Firmware Gavazziautomation
NVD
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.7%
CVE-2022-22522 Sep 28, 14:15 CRITICAL Act Now

In Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 a remote, unauthenticated attacker could make use of hard-coded credentials to gain full access to the device. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cpy Car Park Server Uwp 3 0 Monitoring Gateway And Controller Firmware Gavazziautomation
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
0.9%
CVE-2022-30935 Sep 28, 11:15 CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

An authorization bypass in b2evolution allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to predict password reset tokens for any user through the use of a bad randomness function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass B2Evolution
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
9.1
EPSS
1.1%
CVE-2022-32170 Sep 28, 10:15 Go MEDIUM POC This Month

The “Bytebase” application does not restrict low privilege user to access admin “projects“ for which an unauthorized user can view the “projects“ created by “Admin” and the affected endpoint is. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Bytebase
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
4.3
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-32169 Sep 28, 10:15 Go MEDIUM POC This Month

The “Bytebase” application does not restrict low privilege user to access “admin issues“ for which an unauthorized user can view the “OPEN” and “CLOSED” issues by “Admin” and the affected endpoint is. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Bytebase
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
4.3
EPSS
0.5%
CVE-2022-40816 Sep 27, 23:15 MEDIUM This Month

Zammad 5.2.1 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Zammad
NVD
CVSS 3.1
6.5
EPSS
0.7%
CVE-2022-39835 Sep 27, 23:15 MEDIUM This Month

An issue was discovered in Gajim through 1.4.7. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Gajim
NVD
CVSS 3.1
5.3
EPSS
0.5%
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

In affected versions of Octopus Server it is possible to reveal information about teams via the API due to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Octopus Server Octopus
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.1
HIGH PATCH This Week

Passport-SAML is a SAML 2.0 authentication provider for Passport, the Node.js authentication library. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required.

Authentication Bypass Node.js Jwt Attack +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH This Week

An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 8.1 web interface allows a network-based attacker with specific knowledge of the target firewall or Panorama appliance to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Paloalto Pan Os +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Mediabridge Medialink. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Mlwr Ac1200R Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

Apache Shiro before 1.10.0, Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in Shiro when forwarding or including via RequestDispatcher. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Apache Shiro
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

Multiple Improper Access Control was discovered in Nokia AirFrame BMC Web GUI < R18 Firmware v4.13.00. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Information Disclosure Nokia +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

An issue was discovered in Hashicorp Packer before 2.3.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Hashicorp Vagrant
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

In Messaging, There has unauthorized broadcast, this could cause Local Deny of Service.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242259918. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

In Messaging, There has unauthorized provider, this could cause Local Deny of Service.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242266172. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

In Messaging, There has unauthorized broadcast, this could cause Local Deny of Service.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242259920. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

In Messaging, There has unauthorized broadcast, this could cause Local Deny of Service.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242258929. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

There is an missing authorization issue in the system service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.0
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In getInputMethodWindowVisibleHeight of InputMethodManagerService.java, there is a possible way to determine when another app is showing an IME due to a missing permission check. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Missing Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources or perform actions without proper authorization checks.

Authentication Bypass Information Disclosure Google +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.6
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Windows Portable Device Enumerator Service Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.6), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Microsoft Windows Server 2008 +9
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Windows Active Directory Certificate Services Security Feature Bypass. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable.

Authentication Bypass Microsoft Windows Server 2008 +9
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Windows NTLM Spoofing Vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Microsoft Windows Server 2008 +9
NVD
EPSS 38% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Windows CryptoAPI Spoofing Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Microsoft Windows Server 2008 +9
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Cloud Mobility for Dell Storage versions 1.3.0 and earlier contains an Improper Access Control vulnerability within the Postgres database. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass PostgreSQL Dell +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Dell Hybrid Client below 1.8 version contains a guest user profile corruption vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Dell Hybrid Client
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

IBM Navigator Mobile Android 3.4.1.1 and 3.4.1.2 app could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information due to improper access control. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Google IBM +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.8
HIGH PATCH Act Now

Affected devices do not properly authorize the change password function of the web interface. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Missing Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources or perform actions without proper authorization checks.

Authentication Bypass Siemens 6Gk5778 1Gy00 0Ab0 Firmware +185
NVD VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Dell Enterprise SONiC OS, 4.0.0, 4.0.1, contain a cryptographic key vulnerability in SSH. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Dell Enterprise Sonic Distribution
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.8
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the software image verification functionality of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9200 Series Switches could allow an unauthenticated, physical attacker to execute unsigned. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Apple Cisco +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in authentication mechanism of Cisco Software-Defined Application Visibility and Control (SD-AVC) on Cisco vManage could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the GUI of. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cisco Catalyst Sd Wan Manager +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

app/Controller/UsersController.php in MISP before 2.4.164 allows attackers to discover role names (this is information that only the site admin should have). Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Incorrect Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authorization checks to access restricted resources.

PHP Authentication Bypass Misp +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

An access-control vulnerability in Gradle Enterprise 2022.4 through 2022.3.1 allows remote attackers to prevent backups from occurring, and send emails with arbitrary text content to the configured. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Gradle Enterprise
NVD VulDB
EPSS 5% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

ZoneMinder is a free, open source Closed-circuit television software application. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Authentication Bypass CSRF Zoneminder
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

An access control issue in ZKTeco ZKBioSecurity V5000 3.0.5_r allows attackers to arbitrarily create admin users via a crafted HTTP request. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Zkbiosecurity V5000 Zkteco
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

On Metasys ADX Server version 12.0 running MVE, an Active Directory user could execute validated actions without providing a valid password when using MVE SMP UI. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Metasys Extended Application And Data Server Johnsoncontrols
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Improper access control vulnerability in Samsung Checkout prior to version 5.0.55.3 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit intent broadcast. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Checkout
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

Improper access control vulnerability in ProfileSharingAccount in Group Sharing prior to versions 13.0.6.15 in Android S(12), 13.0.6.14 in Android R(11) and below allows attackers to identify the. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Samsung +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.4
MEDIUM This Month

Improper component protection vulnerability in Samsung Account prior to version 13.5.0 allows attackers to unauthorized logout. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Account
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.6
MEDIUM This Month

Improper authorization vulnerability in Samsung Internet prior to version 18.0.4.14 allows physical attackers to add bookmarks in secret mode without user authentication. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Internet
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability cloudNotificationManager.java in SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcasts. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in cloudNotificationManager.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via PUSH_MESSAGE_RECEIVED broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in cloudNotificationManager.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via REMOVE_PERSISTENT_BANNER broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in GedSamsungAccount.kt SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Smartthings
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in cloudNotificationManager.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via SHOW_PERSISTENT_BANNER broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in RegisteredEventMediator.kt SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Smartthings
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in ContentsSharingActivity.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcast. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Java Samsung +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Improper access control vulnerability in WifiSetupLaunchHelper in SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.25 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit intent. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Smartthings
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Improper authorization in Dynamic Lockscreen prior to SMR Sep-2022 Release 1 in Android R(11) and 3.3.03.66 in Android S(12) allows unauthorized use of javascript interface api. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Samsung +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.3
LOW Monitor

Unprotected Receiver in AtBroadcastReceiver in FactoryCamera prior to version 3.5.51 allows attackers to record video without camera privilege. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Factorycamera
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.5
LOW Monitor

Improper access control vulnerability in QuickShare prior to version 13.2.3.5 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcast. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Quick Share
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Improper access control vulnerability in CameraTestActivity in FactoryCameraFB prior to version 3.5.51 allows attackers to access broadcasting Intent as system uid privilege. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Factorycamerafb
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

Improper access control vulnerability in FACM application prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows a local attacker to connect arbitrary AP and Bluetooth devices. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Improper protection in IOMMU prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows unauthorized access to secure memory. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.3
LOW Monitor

Improper access control vulnerability in CocktailBarService prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows local attacker to bind service that require BIND_REMOTEVIEWS permission. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.3
LOW Monitor

Improper access control in mum_container_policy service prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows allows unauthorized read of configuration data. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.3
LOW Monitor

Improper access control in knox_vpn_policy service prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows allows unauthorized read of configuration data. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Google Android
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

NPS before v0.26.10 was discovered to contain an authentication bypass vulnerability via constantly generating and sending the Auth key and Timestamp parameters. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Nps
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Saleor is a headless, GraphQL commerce platform. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Incorrect Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authorization checks to access restricted resources.

Authentication Bypass Saleor
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

FlyteAdmin is the control plane for the data processing platform Flyte. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability could allow attackers to gain access using credentials embedded in source code.

Authentication Bypass Flyteadmin Flyte
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.4
MEDIUM This Month

A Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in chkstat of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12-SP5; openSUSE Leap 15.3, openSUSE Leap 15.4, openSUSE Leap Micro 5.2 did not consider group writable path. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Leap Linux Enterprise Server +3
NVD
EPSS 6% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

The Frontend File Manager Plugin WordPress plugin before 21.3 allows any unauthenticated user to rename uploaded files from users. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

WordPress Authentication Bypass Frontend File Manager +1
NVD WPScan
EPSS 3% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC This Week

Dapr Dashboard v0.1.0 through v0.10.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control that allows attackers to obtain sensitive data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Information Disclosure Dapr Dashboard +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in authentication mechanism of Cisco Software-Defined Application Visibility and Control (SD-AVC) on Cisco vManage could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the GUI of. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cisco Sd Wan
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.7
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the client forwarding code of multiple Cisco Access Points (APs) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to inject packets from the native VLAN to clients within. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.7), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cisco Aironet 1542D Firmware +25
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.8
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the smart card login authentication of Cisco Duo for macOS could allow an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to bypass authentication. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Apple Cisco +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

The H5P activity attempts report did not filter by groups, which in separate groups mode could reveal information to non-editing teachers about attempts/users in groups they should not have access to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Missing Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources or perform actions without proper authorization checks.

Authentication Bypass Moodle Fedora +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.6
MEDIUM POC This Month

AppLock version 7.9.29 allows an attacker with physical access to the device to bypass biometric authentication. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.6), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Applock
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

In affected versions of Octopus Deploy it is possible to bypass rate limiting on login using null bytes. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Octopus Server Octopus
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Missing Authorization vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources or perform actions without proper authorization checks.

Authentication Bypass Discourse
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

matrix-nio is a Python Matrix client library, designed according to sans I/O principles. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Python Matrix Nio
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

matrix-rust-sdk is an implementation of a Matrix client-server library in Rust, and matrix-sdk-crypto is the Matrix encryption library. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Matrix Rust Sdk Matrix
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix JavaScript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server software development kit (SDK) for JavaScript. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Matrix Javascript Sdk
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.9
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

nheko is a desktop client for the Matrix communication application. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Fedora Nheko +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH PATCH This Week

`@next-auth/upstash-redis-adapter` is the Upstash Redis adapter for NextAuth.js, which provides authentication for Next.js. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Redis Next Auth +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix iOS SDK allows developers to build iOS apps compatible with Matrix. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Apple Software Development Kit +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix iOS SDK allows developers to build iOS apps compatible with Matrix. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Apple Software Development Kit +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.7
LOW Monitor

Dell OS10, version 10.5.3.4, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in Support Assist. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Dell Smartfabric Os10
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Matrix Javascript Sdk
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Matrix Javascript Sdk
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

matrix-android-sdk2 is the Matrix SDK for Android. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Google Software Development Kit +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

matrix-android-sdk2 is the Matrix SDK for Android. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

Authentication Bypass Google Software Development Kit +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

ConnectWise ScreenConnect versions 22.6 and below contained a flaw allowing potential brute force attacks on custom access tokens due to inadequate rate-limiting controls in the default. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Screenconnect Connectwise
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

IBM QRadar User Behavior Analytics could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information from that they should not have access to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass IBM Qradar User Behavior Analytics
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

In Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 a remote, unauthenticated attacker could make use of hard-coded credentials to gain SuperUser access to the. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cpy Car Park Server Uwp 3 0 Monitoring Gateway And Controller Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

In Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 a missing authentication allows for full access via API. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cpy Car Park Server Uwp 3 0 Monitoring Gateway And Controller Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

An improper authentication vulnerability exists in the Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 Web-App which allows an authentication bypass to the context. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cpy Car Park Server Uwp 3 0 Monitoring Gateway And Controller Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

In Carlo Gavazzi UWP3.0 in multiple versions and CPY Car Park Server in Version 2.8.3 a remote, unauthenticated attacker could make use of hard-coded credentials to gain full access to the device. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Cpy Car Park Server Uwp 3 0 Monitoring Gateway And Controller Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.1
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

An authorization bypass in b2evolution allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to predict password reset tokens for any user through the use of a bad randomness function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass B2Evolution
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

The “Bytebase” application does not restrict low privilege user to access admin “projects“ for which an unauthorized user can view the “projects“ created by “Admin” and the affected endpoint is. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Bytebase
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

The “Bytebase” application does not restrict low privilege user to access “admin issues“ for which an unauthorized user can view the “OPEN” and “CLOSED” issues by “Admin” and the affected endpoint is. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Bytebase
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

Zammad 5.2.1 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Zammad
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

An issue was discovered in Gajim through 1.4.7. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Gajim
NVD
Prev Page 301 of 421 Next

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy